一日译练 | 一篇非常真题相的练习 -- 慢病状况
一日一练 必成大大
责任编辑:小可
最近小编做的好几个医学方面的会议都提到了一个短语,叫做“慢病管理”(chronic disease management),这也算是当下医疗卫生领域的一个buzzword啦~
毕竟现在随着人均预期寿命越来越长,慢性病的发病率也越来越高……
那么从全球范围看,慢病究竟是一个什么样的状况呢?
一起听今天的speaker是怎么说的吧!
数字预警!!!!
事不宜迟
Let's get started!
生词提醒:
E-C
除了一些常见病的名字,真的没有生词……
而且这些病的名称真的很常见哦(之前的练习也有涉及)!相信大家没问题!
准备好就开始练习吧~(忽略诈尸的进度条……)
(向上滑动查看原文)
Chronic diseases are everyone's business. Many of us will suffer from at least one chronic condition in our lives. Some of the most common chronic diseases are diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, stroke and mental conditions. Nearly one in four Europeans suffers from a long-standing problem which restricts their daily activities. Many of us will, in later life, get at least one chronic disease. Sixty-five percent of people over 65 have more than one disease. And this number rises to eighty-five percent for people over 85.
Managing and treating chronic conditions also places a big burden on our health and social systems. The major causes of chronic diseases are known, sugar, smoking, inactivity, alcohol. About 80 percent of all heart diseases, strokes and type-2 diabetes could be prevented by reducing risk factors, and by ensuring we all live and work in environments that protect our health.
In the EU, 70 to 80 percent of healthcare budgets are spent on treating chronic diseases, more than 700 billion euros every year. Ninety seven percent of these budgets are devoted to treatment, chronic disease management and health care administration. Whilst a mere 3% is spent on prevention.
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