双语练习| 2021中央一号文件公布
China unveiled its "No 1 central document" for 2021 on Sunday, stressing the efforts to comprehensively push forward rural vitalization and accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-2025), the Communist Party of China will regard work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers as its top priority, said the document."China will make the comprehensive advancement of rural vitalization a major task in realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and will speed up the modernization of agriculture and the countryside with the efforts of the whole Party and society," according to the document. By 2025, China will see substantial progress in the modernization of agriculture and the countryside, with achievements seen for a more solid agricultural foundation, a narrower income gap between rural and urban residents, and basically realizing agricultural modernization where conditions permit, said the document. China will set a five-year transition period for counties that have shaken off poverty and gradually shift the policy focus from poverty alleviation toward comprehensively promoting rural vitalization. The document emphasizes that the country must retain a "red line" of 1.8 billion mu of arable land. The construction of 100 million mu of high-standard farmland with high and stable yields regardless of drought and flood will be complete this year.
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「参考译文」
2021年中央一号文件于2月21日公布，提出全面推进乡村振兴、加快推进农业现代化。文件指出，党中央认为，"十四五"时期，要坚持把解决好"三农"问题作为全党工作重中之重，把全面推进乡村振兴作为实现中华民族伟大复兴的一项重大任务，举全党全社会之力加快农业农村现代化。文件提出，到2025年，农业农村现代化取得重要进展，农业基础更加稳固，城乡居民收入差距持续缩小，有条件的地区率先基本实现农业现代化。对摆脱贫困的县，从脱贫之日起设立5年过渡期，逐步实现由集中资源支持脱贫攻坚向全面推进乡村振兴平稳过渡。坚决守住18亿亩耕地红线。2021年建设1亿亩旱涝保收、高产稳产高标准农田。
全面推进乡村振兴
comprehensively push forward rural vitalization
加快推进农业现代化
accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas
解决好"三农"问题
work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers
把……作为工作重中之重
regard ... as its top priority
全面推进乡村振兴
the comprehensive advancement of rural vitalization
实现中华民族伟大复兴
realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
城乡居民收入差距持续缩小
a narrower income gap between rural and urban residents
从脱贫之日起设立5年过渡期
set a five-year transition period for counties that have shaken off poverty
坚决守住18亿亩耕地红线
must retain a "red line" of 1.8 billion mu of arable land
2021年建设1亿亩旱涝保收、高产稳产高标准农田。
The construction of 100 million mu of high-standard farmland with high and stable yields regardless of drought and flood will be complete this year.
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