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新概念英语第二册 Lesson 27(视频+音频+单词+课文重点)
Lesson 27
雨夜First listen and then answer the question.
听录音,然后回答以下问题。
What happened to the boys in the night?
Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.
傍晚时分,孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷。
As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire.
这件事刚刚做完,他们就在篝火上烧起了饭。
They were all hungry and the food smelled good.
他们全都饿了,饭菜散发出阵阵香味。
After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.
他们美美地吃了一顿饭后,就围在营火旁讲起了故事,唱起了歌。
But some time later it began to rain.
但过了一阵子。天下起雨来,
The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.
于是他们扑灭了篝火,钻进了帐篷。
Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly.
睡袋既暖和又舒服,所以,他们都睡得很香。
In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting.
午夜前后,有两个孩子醒了,大声叫了起来。
The tent was full of water!
原来帐篷里到处都是水!
They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.
他们全都跳出睡袋,跑到外面。
It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.
雨下得很大,他们发现地上已经形成了一条小溪。
The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!
那小溪弯弯曲曲穿过田野,然后正好从他们的帐篷底下流过去!
生字
vocabulary
tent /tent/n.帐篷
soundly /'saundli/adv.香甜地
field /fi:ld/n.田地、田野
leap /li:p/(leapt/lept/, leapt)v.跳跃,跳起
smell )/smel/(smelled or smelt/smelt/)v.闻起来
heavily /'hevili/adv.大量地
wonderful /'wʌndəfəl/adj.极好的
stream /stri:m/n.小溪
campfire /'kæmpfaiə/n.营火,篝火
form /fɔ:m/v.形成
creep /kri:p/(crept/krept/, crept)v.爬行
wind /waind/(wound/waund/, wound)v.蜿蜒
sleeping bag /'sli:piŋ-bæg/睡袋
comfortable /'kʌmftəbəl/adj.舒适的,安逸的
right /rait/adv.正好
语法
grammar
在并列句中,各分句在时态上通常要保持一致。在叙述过去发生的事件时,动词基本上都用一般过去时,但有时也会出现过去完成时和过去进行时,它们的同时使用并不违反动词的“一致原则”:
They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.
他们全都跳出睡袋,跑到外面。雨下得很大,他们发现地上已经形成了一条小溪。
由于一般过去时常常表示过去某个特定的时间发生的事件,因此,它常与when,where等疑问词连用。除了时间状语可以表示特定的时间之外,地点状语也可以暗示或包括特定的时间:
Where did you last see her?
你最近在什么地方见过她?
一般过去时与一般现在时在上下文中同时使用可以表示对比