新概念英语第一册 Lesson61-62（视频+音频+单词+课文重点）
教学视频
Lesson 61
A bad cold
单词表
1 feel [fi:l] v.感觉
2 look [luk] v.看(起来)
3 must [mʌst] 必须
4 call [kɔ:l] v.叫，请
5 doctor ['dɔktə] n.医生
6 telephone ['telifəun] n.电话
7 remember [ri'membə] v.记得，记住
8 mouth [mauθ] n.嘴
9 tongue [tʌŋ] n.舌头
10 bad [bæd] a.坏的，严重的
11 cold [kəuld] n.感冒
12 news [nju:z] n.消息
13 headache ['hedeik] n.头痛
14 aspirin ['æspərin] n.阿斯匹林
15 earache ['iəreik] n.耳痛
16 toothache ['tu:θeik] n.牙痛
17 dentist ['dentist] n.牙医
18 stomach ache 胃痛
19 medicine ['medsən] n.药
20 temperature ['tempərətʃə] n.温度
21 flu [flu:] n.流行性感冒
22 measles ['mi:zəlz] n.麻疹
23 mumps [mʌmps] n.腮腺炎
课文及译文
Where's Jimmy?
吉米在哪儿？
He's in bed.
他躺在床上。
What's the matter with him?
他怎么啦？
He feels ill.
他觉得不舒服。
He looks ill.
他看上去是病了。
We must call the doctor.
我们得去请医生。
Yes, we must.
是的，一定得请。
Can you remember the doctor's telephone number?
你还得医生的电话号码吗？
Yes.It's 09754.
记得。是09754。
Open your mouth, Jimmy.
把嘴张开，吉米。
Show me your tongue.
让我们看看你的舌头。
Say, "Ah'.
说“啊--”
What's the matter with him, doctor?
他得了什么病，医生？
He has a bad cold,Mr. Williams,
他得了重感冒，威廉斯先生，
so he must stay in bed for a week.
因此他必须卧床一周。
That's good new for Jimmy.
对吉米来说，这可是个好消息。
Good news?Why?
好消息？为什么？
Because he doesn't like school!
因为他不喜欢上学。
课程重点：
课文详解
1．fell ill, 感觉病了；look ill, 看起来有病。
前者指自我感觉，后者指外表形象。ill是表语，look和feel都是系动词，可像am/is/are那样，后面跟形容词。
2．…so he must stay in bed for a week.……因此他必须卧床休息一周。
so表示“因此”、“所以”。for可以引出一段时间，表示某个动作持续多少时间。又如：
for two hours each day 每天两小时。
3．That's good news for Jimmy. 对吉米来说，这可是个好消息。
句中的news是不可数名词，不是复数形式。在英语中，有些以-s 结尾的名词可作单数使用，又如：mumps（腮腺炎），measles （麻疹）。
4．She has a headache. 她头疼。
根据现代英语习惯，headache前常用不定冠词a。其他ache型的复合词也多用不定冠词，如：an earache（耳疼），a toothache （牙疼），a stomach ache（胃疼）。
5．take/have an aspirin, 服／吃一片阿司匹林。
6．have a temperature, 发烧。
语法
1．完全动词 have（2）
have（和 have got）常与表示疼痛和疾病的名词连用。关于与这种名词连用的不定冠词a/an的用法可有几种情况：
（1）必须用不定冠词，如 a cold（感冒），a headache（头疼），a sore throat（嗓子疼）：
I have a headache/cold
我头疼／感冒了。
（2）不定冠词可用可不用，如 catch(a)cold（患感冒），have(a)backache/stomach ache/toothache（患背痛／胃痛／牙疼等）：
I've had(a) toothache all night.
我牙疼了一整夜。
（3）复数形式的疾病名称前面不用冠词。如 measles（麻疹），mumps（流行性腮腺炎），shingles（带状疱疹）：
Most children are in bed with mumps.
大多数孩子们都得了流行性腮腺炎，躺在床上。
（4）被认为不可数的疾病名称前面不用冠词，如flu（流行性感冒），gout（痛风），hepatitis（肝炎）等：
I was in bed with flu for ten days.
我因患流感，卧床10天。
the也可以与 flu，measles和 mumps等词连用，如：
He's got the flu/the measles/the mumps
他得了流感／麻疹／腮腺炎。
2．must(2)
must是情态助动词（如can一样），它本身没有时态、性或数的变化，也不能单独作谓语动词（简短回答除外）。must表示“必要性”，即某人必须做某事。
词汇
1feel v.
（1）觉得；感到；意识到：
I could feel rain on my face.
她感觉到雨点打在我的脸上。
He's feeling a little better today.
他今天感觉好点了。
（2）摸，触；（客体）给人某种感觉：
He felt his pockets and then took out a small box.
他摸摸他的口袋，然后取出一个小盒子。
The silk feels very smooth.
丝绸摸上去很滑爽。
（3）认为；以为；相信：
I feel that he has made a mistake.
我认为他犯了一个错误。
I feel it unnecessary to do so.
我认为这样做没必要。
2remember v.
（1）记得；回忆：
Can Mrs. Williams remember the doctor's telephone number?
威廉斯太太记得起医生的电话号码吗？
I remember he used to dress in a blue suit.
我记得他从前常穿一套蓝色衣服。
（2）记住；牢记；不忘记：
I tried hard to remember the long passage of Shakespeare.
我努力记住莎士比亚的大段说白。
Remember your appointment with the dentist.
别忘了你和牙医的预约。
课后作业：
听L61课音频每天一至两遍
默写L61课课文和单词
Lesson 62
What`s the matter with them?
What must they do?
他们该怎么办？
单词表
1 headache ['hedeik] n.头痛
2 aspirin ['æspərin] n.阿斯匹林
3 earache ['iəreik] n.耳痛
4 toothache ['tu:θeik] n.牙痛
5 dentist ['dentist] n.牙医
6 stomach ache 胃痛
7 medicine ['medsən] n.药
8 temperature ['tempərətʃə] n.温度
9 flu [flu:] n.流行性感冒
10 measles ['mi:zəlz] n.麻疹
11 mumps [mʌmps] n.腮腺炎
课文及译文
（1） T：Look at the 41st picture. 看第四十一张图片
What's the matter with her? 她怎么了？ Does she have an earache?他耳痛吗？
S：She doesn't have an earache. 她不是耳痛，She has a headache.她牙痛。
T：What must she do?她该怎么办？
S：She must take an aspirin.他必须吃阿司匹林
（2） T：The 52nd picture. 第五十二张图片。
What's the matter with George? 乔治怎么了？Does he have a headache?他头痛吗？
S：He doesn't have a headache. 他不是头痛，He has an earache.他耳痛。
T：What must he do?他该怎么办？
S：He must see a doctor.他应该看医生，
（3） T：The 63rd picture. 第六十三张图片。
What's the matter with him? Does he have a stomach ache?他怎么了？他胃痛吗？
S：He doesn't have a stomach ache. 他不是胃痛，He has a toothache.他牙痛。
T：What must he do?他应该怎么办？
S：He must see a dentist.他应该看牙医。
4 T：The 74th picture.第七十四张图片
What's the matter with Jane? 简怎么了？ Does she have a toothache?她牙痛吗？
S：She doesn't have a toothache. 她不是牙痛， She has a stomach ache.她胃痛。
T：What must she do?他应该怎么办？
S：She must take some medicine.她应该吃药。
5 T ：The 85th picture. 第八十五张图片。
What's the matter with Sam? 萨姆怎么了？Does he have a stomachache?他胃痛吗？
S：He doesn't have a stomach ache. 他不是胃痛， He has a temperature.他发高烧。
T：What must he do?他应该怎么办？
S：He must go to bed.他必须卧床。
6 T：The 96th picture. 第九十六张图片。
What's the matter with Dave? Does he have a headache?戴夫怎么了？他头痛吗？
S：He doesn't have a headache. He has flu.他不是头痛，他得了流行性感冒。
T： What must he do?他应该怎么办？
S：He must stay in bed.他必须待在床上。
7 T：The 107th picture. 第一百零七张图片。
What's the matter with jimmy? 吉米怎么了？ Does he have a headache?他头痛吗？
S：He doesn't have a headache. 他不是头痛，He has measles.他得了麻疹。
T：What must we do?我们应该怎么办？
S：We must call the doctor.我们应该叫医生。
8. T ：The 118th picture. 第一百一十八张图片。
What's the matter with Susan? 苏珊怎么了？ Does she have an earache?她耳痛吗？
S：She doesn't have an earache. 她不是耳痛，She has mumps.她得了腮腺炎。
T：What must we do?我们应该怎么办？
S：We must call the doctor.我们应该叫医生。
课后练习
A
1 He has a cold.
2 He can't go to work.
3 He is not well.
4 He feels ill.
5 He must see a doctor.
6 He does not like doctors.
B
1 What's the matter with Elizabeth?
Does she have an earache?
No, she doesn't have an earache.
She has a headache.
So she must take an aspirin.
2 What's the matter with George?
Does he have a headache?
No, he doesn't have a headache.
He has an earache.
So he must see a doctor.
3 What's she matter with Jim?
Does he have a stomach ache?
No, he doesn't have a stomach ache.
He has a toothache.
So he must see a dentist.
4 What's the matter with Jane?
Does she have a toothache?
No, she doesn't have a toothache.
She has a stomach ache.
So she must take some medicine.
5 What's the matter with Sam?
Does he have a stomach ache?
No, he doesn't have a stomach ache.
He has a temperature.
So he must go to bed.
6 What's the matter with Dave?
Does he have a headache?
No, he doesn't have a headache.
He has flu.
So he must stay in bed.
7 What's the matter with Jimmy?
Does he have a headache?
No, he doesn't have a headache.
He has measles.
So we must call the doctor.
8 What's the matter with Susan?
Does she have an earache?
No, she doesn't have an earache.
She has mumps.
So we must call the doctor.
课后作业：
听L62课音频每天一至两遍