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新概念英语第一册 Lesson127-128(视频+音频+单词+课文重点)

拔尖课堂 2024-01-09

教学视频

Lesson 127

A famous actress

著名女演员




单词表



famous ['feiməs] a.著名的

actress ['æktris] n.女演员

at least 至少

actor ['æktə] n.男演员

read [ri:d] v.通过阅读得知




课文及译文




Can you recognize that woman,Liz?

莉兹,你能认出那个女人吗?

I think I can, Kate.

我想我认得出来,凯特。

It must be Karen Marsh,the actress.

那一定是女演员卡.马会。

I though so.

我也这样想。

Who's that beside her?

她旁边的那个人是谁?

That must be Conrad Reeves.

一定是康拉德.里弗斯。

Conrad Reeves, the actor?

康拉德.里弗斯,那个男演员吗?

It's can't be.

不可能是。

 Let me have another look.

让我再看一看。

I think you're right!

我想你是对的。

 Isn't he her third husband?

他不是她的第3个丈夫吗?

No. He must be her fourth or fifth.

不,他一定是她的第4个或第5个丈夫。

Doesn't Karen Marsh look old!

卡伦看上去不显老嘛!

She does, doesn't she!

是的,谁说不是呢!

I read she's twenty-nine,

我从报上看到她是29岁,

but she must be at least forty.

但她一定至少有40岁了。

I'm sure she is.

我肯定她有40岁了。

She was a famous actress When I was still at school.

当我还是学生时,她就是个著名的演员了。

That was a long time ago, wasn't it?

那是好久以前的事了。是吗?

Not that long ago!

不,没有那么久。

I'm not more than twenty-nine myself.

我自己现在还没29岁呢。











课文详解


1I thought so.我也这样想。

so 是代词,意为“这样”、“如此”。I think so的否定式为I don't think so(我不这样认为)。类似用so的短句如:


I hope  so.

我希望如此。


I expect so.

我期待如此。


I told you so.

我这么告诉过你的。


2have another look,再(仔细)看一眼。


3 look old,看上去老。

这里look是系动词,后跟表语。


4at least,至少。


5I'm sure she is.我肯定她有40岁了。

其后省略了 at least forty。


6not more than twenty-nine myself,我自己还没29岁。

其中not more than是“不超过”、“不到”的意思。这里反身代词myself是I的同位语,用来加强语气。

She did it herself.

这事是她自己做的。 










重点语法



表示猜测和推断的情态助动词must和can't(1)

表示最有力的推论的最常用的形式是must和can't。这时,它们一般与系动词be连用。肯定的推断用 must be来表示,否定的推断用 can't  be来表示,而不用mustn't。请看例句:

He can't be a doctor. He must be a dentist.

他不会是个医生。他一定是位牙医。


She can't be Danish. She must be Norwegian.

她不会是丹麦人。她一定是挪威人。


He can't be shaving. He must be having a bath.

他不可能在剃胡子。他一定是在洗澡。


It can't be cheap. It must be expensive.

它不会便宜。一定价格昂贵。


He can't be ill. He must be tired.

他不可能生病了。他肯定是累了。











词汇学习



1famous  adj.  


(1)著名的;出名的:

She's a very famous actress.

她是一位非常著名的女演员。


(2)<口>第一流的;极好的:

To my surprise, he had a famous appetite.

让我感到惊讶的是,他有着极好的胃口。


This is famous weather for a stroll.

这是散步最理想的天气。



2
at  least 


(1)至少:

This antique vase is worth at least £20,000.

这只古花瓶至少价值两万英镑。


At least, you should consider our suggestions.

至少你应该考虑一下我们的建议。


(2)反正;无论如何;不管怎样:

He has no plans to go abroad yet, at least as far as I know.

他尚未有出国的计划,至少据我所知是这样的。


That party wasn't exciting at all, but at least it filled the time.

那个聚会一点儿都不令人兴奋,但不管怎样,它使人打发了那段时光。 







课后作业:

  1. 听L127课音频每天一至两遍

  2. 默写L127课课文和单词

Lesson 128


He can`t be…他不可能……

He must be…他肯定是……




课文及译文


T: Is he a doctor or a dentist?他是医生还是牙医?

S: He can't be a doctor. He must be a dentist.他不可能是医生。他肯定是牙医。


T: Is she Danish or Norwegian?她是丹麦人还是挪威人?

S: She can't be Danish. She must be Norwegian.她不可能是丹麦人。他肯定是挪威人。


T: Are they listening to the stereo or watching television?他们在听音乐还是在看电视?

S: They can't be listening to the stereo.   他们不可能听音乐。

They must be watching television.   他们一定在看电视。


T: Is it the 1st or the 2nd today?      今天是一号还是二号?

S: It can't be the 1st.  不可能是一号、

It must be the 2nd. 肯定是二号。


T: Are they Austrian or German?他们是奥地利人还是德国人?

S: They can't be Austrian. 他们不可能是奥地利人。

They must be German.他们一定是德国人。


T: Is she 32 or 30?   她是32岁还是30岁?

S: She can't be 32.   她不可能是32岁

She must be 30.  她一定是30岁。


T: Is it cheap or expensive? 它是便宜还是贵?

S: It can't be cheap. 它不可能便宜,

It must be expensive.它肯定很贵。


T: Is he shaving or having a bath?他是在刮胡子还是在洗澡。

S: He can't be shaving.他不可能在刮胡子。 

He must be having a bath.他一定在洗澡。


T: Is he the oldest or the youngest in the family?他是家里最大的还是最小的?

S: He can't be the oldest. 他不可能是最大的。

He must be the youngest.、他肯定是最小的。


T: Are they mechanics or engineers?他们是技师还是工程师?

S: They can't be mechanics. 他不可能是技师。

They must be engineers.他肯定是工程师。











课后练习


   A

  1  He has to be here at six o'clock.

  2  I think he is probably busy.

  3  He has to be at the office early tomorrow.

  4  I think he is probably sleeping.

  5  I think he is probably French.

  6  He has to be in France next week.

  7  I think he is probably an engineer.

 B

  1  I don't think so. She can't be Italian.

  She must be Greek.

  2  I don't think so. He can't be English.

  He must be American.

  3  I don't think so. They can't be Canadian.

  They must be Australian.

  4  I don't think so. He can't be a mechanic.

  He must be an engineer.

  5  I don't think so. He can't be a bus conductor.

  He must be a bus driver.

  6  I don't think so. He can't be a sales rep.

  He must be the boss.

  7  I don't think so. He can't be twenty-four.

  He must be thirty.

  8  I don't think so. They can't be five.

  They must be seven.

  9  I don't think so. He can't be seventy-six.

  He must be over eighty.

  10  I don't think so. She can't be fifty-five.

  She must be under fifty.

  11  I don't think so. It can't be the 21st today.

  It must be the 20th.

  12  I don't think so. It can't be Tuesday today.

  It must be Wednesday.

  13  I don't think so. It can't be the 2nd today.

  It must be the 3rd.

  14  I don't think so. It can't be cheap.

  It must be expensive.

  15  I don't think so. It can't be easy.

  It must be difficult.

  16  I don't think so. She can't be old.

  She must be young.

  17  I don't think so. They can't be early.

  They must be late.

  18  I don't think so. He can't be reading.

  He must be sleeping.

  19  I don't think so. They can't be listening to the radio.

  They must be watching television.

  20  I don't think so. She can't be retiring.

  She must be looking for a new job.




课后作业:

  1. 听L128课音频每天一至两遍

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