仁爱版八年级英语下Unit7 Topic3测试题及答案解析

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第二部分  英语知识运用（55分）

Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)

(   )1. Not only you but alsoI ____ interested in the English song YesterdayOnce More.

            A. am                       B. are                         C. was                          D. were

(   )2. Maria cooked as ____as Jane.

            A. success                B. successful              C. more successful        D. successfully

(   )3. —____

            —Let me have a look. Beijing RoastDuck is￥40. 00, and the hot dog is￥3. 00.

            A. May I have thebill？                              B. Can I pay thebill？

            C. Can I help you？                                    D. Can I giveyou money？

(   )4. —Lily is a ____ girl.

       —You’re right. Everyone ____ hervery much.

            A. love; loves            B. lovely; loves            C. lovely; love               D. love; lovely

(   )5. My little sister likessome soft drinks, ____ tea, milk and lemonade.

            A. for example          B. such as                  C. looks like                  D.is like

(   )6. With Xu Ming’s help,Zhang Lin does his homework ____ than before.

            A. more careful         B. more carefully         C. much careful             D. much carefully

(   )7. I will send the foodto your office ____ twenty minutes.

            A. at                        B. on                          C. later                         D. in

(   )8. This book is veryinteresting, so it is worth ____.

            A. read                     B. reading                   C. to read                      D. be read

(   )9. —____

            —Sure. I’d like a bowl of friednoodles and a cup of tea.

            A. What would youlike to buy？                 B. Would you like something todrink？

            C. Which kind offood would you like？       D. May I take your order？

(   )10. —Why not go to therestaurant on foot?

             —It takes me ____ time.

             A. too little              B. too much                C. much too                  D.many

Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分)

根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。

A. It’s a pleasure.                  B. I’d like some chicken.

C. We are coming.                D. What about something to drink?

E. It doesn’t matter.              F.Helpyourselves!

G. Thank you for your dinner.

A: Tim, supper is ready. Ask your friend to have dinner, please!

B: OK, Mom!   11   What delicious food! Are they all for us?

A: Of course.   12  

B: Thank you, Mom. Peter, they are all your favorites. Would youlike to taste them?

C: Thank you, Tim.

(After 30 minutes)

B:  13  

C: No, thanks. I’m full now. It’s very kind of you.   14  

B:  15  

11.      12.     13.      14.     15.      

Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)

New Kowloon PrimarySchool is going to hold a charity fair(慈善活动) next Sunday. They want to   16   money to buy clothes for poor people. Thetickets   17   the fair are $30   18  . They have already sold 1000 tickets.

The program of the fair is wonderful.   19  ,the pupils’ team will have a basketball match   20   the teachers’. Thentwo singers, Kitty Li and Betty Feng, will   21   at the fair. There will   22   be a magic show andChinese dances. After the shows, there will be a   23  ,because the teachers and pupils have donated(捐献) many things, such as books, toys and clothes.

At the   24   of the charity fair there will be a luckydraw. Mr. Wang, the headmaster, has donated a tape-recorder as the grand prize,and there will be ten   25   prizes. Let’s wish this charity fair a bigsuccess!

(   )16. A. waste                 B. save                       C. spend                       D.raise

(   )17. A. to                       B. of                          C. about                        D. with

(   )18. A. one                    B. both                       C. each                         D. either

(   )19. A. Second               B. First                       C. Later                        D.Now

(   )20. A. against                B. for                         C. from                        D.on

(   )21. A. speak                 B. host                       C. call                           D.sing

(   )22. A. too                     B. either                     C. also                          D. as well

(   )23. A. sale                    B. film                        C. party                        D. meeting

(   )24. A. front                  B. end                        C. back                         D.beginning

(   )25. A. others                 B. another                   C. more                        D. fewer

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)

（A）

On New Year’s Day,many people eat special food for good luck.

1. In Spain and someLatin American countries, people eat twelve grapes for good luck at midnight onNew Year’s Eve. Each grape stands for one month of the new year.

2. Chinese people eatdumplings. Some are made with coins inside. Everyone tries to find the coinsfor luck and money in the new year. Of course they don’t eat the coins.

3. Japanese people eatnoodles on New Year’s Eve and their birthdays. It may bring them good luck andlong life.

26. 根据图片找出相对应的文章段落。

A	B	C
(   )	(   )	(   )

根据文章的内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(   )27. In Europe, people eata bag of grapes for good luck in the new year.

(   )28. Chinese people liketo eat roast duck on New Year’s Eve.

(   )29. The Japanese eatnoodles not only on New Year’s Eve but also on their birthdays.

(   )30. Chinese people eatdumplings in order to get many coins.

(B)

Welcome to Xindadi Restaurant

MENU

MAIN COURSES                                                  STAPLE FOODS

Beijing Roast Duck￥38. 00                                     Fried  Noodles￥8. 00

Pork and Cabbage￥16. 00                                      Fried  Rice￥5. 00

Roast Chicken￥20. 00                                           Dumplings￥7. 00

Beef￥15. 00                                                         Sandwich￥9. 00

Indian Curries￥18. 00                                            Hamburger￥12. 00

SOUPS                                                                 DRINKS

Bone Soup￥6. 00                                                  Tea￥1. 50

Chicken Soup￥5. 00                                              Apple Juice￥3. 00

Egg Soup￥4. 00                                                    Coke￥2.  50

Vegetable Soup￥3. 50                                            Lemonade￥3. 00

DESSERTS

Apple Pie￥6. 00

Ice Cream￥2. 50

Fruit Salad￥4. 00

Tel: [phone]

根据菜单信息，选择正确答案。

(   )31. If you want to havedinner in Xindadi Restaurant, you can ____.

            A. call0372-6819349                                  B. fax [phone]

            C. call0372-68193349                                D.fax [phone]

(   )32. How many differentmain courses can you choose?

            A. 8.                       B. 6.                          C. 7.                            D. 5.

(   )33. Which kind of staplefoods is the most expensive?

            A. Beijing RoastDuck.                               B.Hamburger.

            C. Pork andcabbage.                                 D.Bone soup.

(   )34. Which dessert can’tyou get after your meal?

            A. Apple pie.            B. Pear pancake.         C. Fruit salad.               D. Ice cream.

(   )35. If you want to have akind of staple food and a kind of soup, how much money will you

           pay at least?

            A.￥8. 50.                B.￥9. 00.                  C.￥7. 50.                    D.￥9. 50.

(C)

Eating habits aredifferent in different countries. The Chinese have a saying(谚语)“Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eatless at dinner.”ManyAmericans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but theirideas about lunch and dinner are different.

Most Americans onlygive themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After workthey will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home withall the family members talking about their day is a way to take a good restafter a long hard day of work.

Eating at restaurantsis also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Veryoften you can hear people talking and laughing aloud, and they are just havinga good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place. Therethey can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. Ifsomeone is talking loudly, the manager(经理) of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. When somepeople are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come and askthem to be quiet.

根据短文内容，完成表格。

The title(标题) of the text
36
Chinese	Americans
37   for breakfast	Start the day with a good breakfast
Eat a big meal for lunch	38
39   at dinner	Prefer a big dinner at home or restaurant
40   while eating at the restaurant	Like to eat far away from the noises

36. __________  37. __________  38. __________  39. __________  40. __________

第三部分  写作（25分）

Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分)

(A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

41. Ladies and ____ (gentleman)! Welcome here on this sunny day.

42. Please give my best ____ (wish) to your parents!

43. It’s good manners for the ____ (guest) to arrive on time.

44. They enjoyed ____ (they) in the World Park last Sunday.

45. It’s necessary for us to eat ____ (regular).

(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

46. A kind of new food will be_________ (出售) in this restaurant tomorrow. Let’shave a taste, OK?

47. Please _________ (就座) and drink a cup of tea.

48. _________ (据说) that more and more people want to use computers to learn English.

49. _________ (简而言之), good breakfast is good for our health.

50. Tomorrow we will have a 800-meter race. I _________ (祝你成功)！

Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)

51. The food here isn’t as cheap as that in Xindadi Restaurant. (改为同义句)

The food here is more_________ than _________ in Xindadi Restaurant.

52. Han Mei wrote this letter by computer. (对画线部分提问)

_________ _________Han Mei write this letter?

53. I want to know how I should start the meal in America. (转化为简单句)

I want to know __________________ _________ the meal in America.

54. I think I can cut it very slowly. (改为否定句)

I _________ _________I _________ cut it very slowly.

55. I can sing this song well, but Fangfang sings better. (合并为一句)

Fangfang sings thissong _________ _________ me.

Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)

汤姆和迈克常到学校附近的三家快餐店吃饭，他们做了一个调查，结果如下。请根据表格中所提供的信息写一篇短文，词数在60—80之间。

Restaurants	Price	Quality	Service
Ham	$1.5/hamburger	better	not friendly
Billy	$2/hamburger	good	friendly
Pizza	$10/hamburger	best	more friendly

提示词语：lower, than, better, the highest, the most friendly …

第二部分  英语知识运用

Ⅰ. 1. A      考查not only …but also …中谓语动词的数与butalso后的主语一致，且为一般现

在时。故选A。

      2. D     success成功(n.)；successful成功的(adj.)；successfully成功地(adv.)本句应该用副

词修饰动词cook，再给合as+原级+as。故选D。

      3. A      考查生活常识。根据下句信息此对话是就餐后结账的情景。“我可以结账了吗?”

                  常说May/Can I have the bill? 其他选项不符合习惯。故选A项。

      4. B      love喜爱(v.)；lovely可爱的(adj.)。前一空指莉莉是一个可爱的女孩，用lovely；

后一空的主语为不定代词everyone，作第三人称单数，其后的动词用loves。故

选B。

      5. B      考查such as与for example的区别。such as表示列举同类事物；for example常用

                  来举例说明，而且常用逗号隔开。C、D项不符合语境。故选B。

      6. B      考查多音节副词比较级。由than可知用比较级。多音节副词的比较级形式常常是

more+副词原级；此空因为它修饰前面的动词does，故用副词carefully。故选B。

      7. D     at+具体时刻；on+具体某一天；later用于“时间段+later”；in+时间段常表示以现

在为起点的一段时间之后，常用于将来时。故选D。

      8. B      考查短语be worth doing sth. 的用法。be worth doing sth. 值得做某事。故选B项。

      9. D     考查语境信息，就餐时服务生常说：“可以点菜了吗？/ 你要点菜吗？”选项C

是特殊疑问句，不能用sure回答。故选D。

      10. B    考查对语境的理解以及too much与much too的区别。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太……，常修饰形容词或副词。time是不可数名词。故选B。

Ⅱ. 11-15   C F D G A

Ⅲ. 16. D    募集资金要用动词raise。故选D。

      17. A    “……的票”常用the tickets to... 结构。故选A。

      18. C    根据下文They have already sold 1000 tickets. 可知$30是指每张票的价钱。each

                  指两个或两个以上的人或物中的每个，强调个体概念。故选C。

      19. B    根据下文的Then ... 可知此空是“首先”。故选B。

      20. A    介词against表示“和……比赛”。故选A。

      21. D    根据上文two singers，确定她们是在慈善活动上唱歌。故选D。

      22. C    根据上下文，此处用“也”。also常用于句中；too常用于句尾，表肯定；either

                  也用于句尾，表否定；as well也常放在句尾。故选C。

      23. A    结合四个选项，由The teachers and parents have donated many things, such as books,

                  toys and food. 和慈善活动的目的raise money to buy clothesfor poor people确定表

                  演活动后是把这些所捐赠的物品出售。故选A。

      24. B    由上文所进行的程序可知活动的最后一项是抽奖。at the end of意为“最后”。故

                  选B。

      25. C    由has donated a tape-recorder as the grand prize可确定还有十个奖项，ten more

                  prizes=another tenprizes。故选C。

Ⅳ. (A)

      26. A.1                B. 3                      C. 2

      27. F    欧洲的新年食物, 本文未提及。

      28. F    中国人在过新年时吃饺子。

      29. T    日本人在过新年和生日时常常吃面条, 希望获得好运和长寿。

      30. F    中国人在新年吃包有硬币的饺子是为了得到好运, 而不是为了得到硬币。

      (B)

      31. A    通过菜单下的电话号码可知A项正确。故选A。

      32. D    根据菜单显示，主菜单(main courses)的菜一共有5个。故选D。

      33. B    在主食中(staple foods)最贵的是hamburger￥12.00。故选B。

      34. B    菜单中没有pear pancake。故选B。

      35. A    主食物(staple foods)中的最低价是fried rice￥5.00，汤(soups)中的最低价是

vegetable soup￥3.50，由此可知至少应花费￥8.50。故选A。

      (C)

      36. Eating Habits/Different Eating Habits  考查主旨大意。由第一句Eating habits are different

in different countries. 可知文章围绕饮食习惯展开讨论。

      37. Have/Eat good things  由第二个句子TheChinese have a saying“Eat good things for

breakfast ...，”可知。

      38. Have/Eat a smalllunch  由第二段第一、二两句Most Americans only give themselves a

short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. 可知。

      39. Eat less  由第一段中的but eat less at dinner 可知。

      40. Like to talk andlaugh/Talk and laugh/Like talking and laughing 由第三段中的Eatingat

restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk andlaugh while eating. 可知。

第三部分写作

Ⅰ. (A)41. gentlemen        42. wishes       43. guests             44.themselves      45. regularly

      (B)46. for sale/sold     47. have a seat 48. It’s said          49. Inshort         

50. wish you success

Ⅱ. 51. expensive; that

     52. How did

     53. how to start

     54. don’t think; can

     55. better than

Ⅲ. 参考范文:

Tom and Mike did a survey among three restaurants. This is what theytold us. The price of the hamburger in Ham is lower than that in Billy, but itsquality is better than Billy’s. And Ham’s service isn’t as friendly as Billy’s.The price of the hamburger in Pizza is the highest, but its quality is the bestand the service is the most friendly of the three.