几种常见的功能性脑网络划分方式
视觉网络(visual)
躯体运动网络(somatomotor)
背侧注意网络(dorsal attention)
腹侧注意网络(ventral attention)
边缘网络(limbic)
额顶网络(frontoparietal)
默认网络(default mode)
Steven Petersen课题组的Power等人利用静息态功能连接,得到264个兴趣区,基于功能边界方法对脑网络进行分割。在子网络的确定上,大致可以分为以下十个网络:
额顶网络(frontoparietal)
带状盖网络(cingulo-opercular)
突显网络(salinence)
背侧注意网络(dorsal attention)
腹侧注意网络(ventral attention)
默认网络(default mode)
运动和躯体感觉网络(motor and somatosensory)
听觉网络(auditory)
视觉网络(visual)
皮层下网络(subcortical)
根据划分标准不同,网络的个数可能会有一定区别,比如运动和躯体感觉网络可以进一步区分为手部感觉运动网络和面部感觉运动网络;带状盖网络和突显网络都属于带状盖皮层等。
Power et al. (2011)的十网络分割(Cole et al., 2013; Gordon et al., 2016)
初级视觉网络(primary visual)
次级视觉网络(secondary visual)
躯体运动网络(somatomotor)
带状盖网络(cingulo-opercular)
背侧注意网络(dorsal attention)
语言网络(language)
额顶网络(frontoparietal)
听觉网络(auditory)
默认网络(default mode)
后侧多模态网络(posterior multimodal)
腹侧多模态网络(ventral multimodal)
眶额情感网络(orbito-affective)
Cole-Anticevic 12网络分割 (Ji et al., 2019, Neuroimage)
Yeo et al. (2011). The organization of the human cerebral cortex estimated by intrinsic functional connectivity. J Neurophysiol, 106(3), 1125-1165.
ThomasYeoLab: https://github.com/ThomasYeoLab/CBIG/tree/master/stable_projects/brain_parcellation/Schaefer2018_LocalGlobal
Power, J. D., Cohen, A. L., Nelson, S. M., Wig, G. S., Barnes, K. A., Church, J. A., . . . Petersen, S. E. (2011). Functional network organization of the human brain. Neuron, 72(4), 665-678.
Cole, M. W., Reynolds, J. R., Power, J. D., Repovs, G., Anticevic, A., & Braver, T. S. (2013). Multi-task connectivity reveals flexible hubs for adaptive task control. Nat Neurosci, 16(9), 1348-1355.
Gordon, E. M., Laumann, T. O., Adeyemo, B., Huckins, J. F., Kelley, W. M., & Petersen, S. E. (2016). Generation and Evaluation of a Cortical Area Parcellation from Resting-State Correlations. Cereb Cortex, 26(1), 288-303.
Ji, J. L., Spronk, M., Kulkarni, K., Repovs, G., Anticevic, A., & Cole, M. W. (2019). Mapping the human brain's cortical-subcortical functional network organization. Neuroimage, 185, 35-57.
Glasser, M. F., Coalson, T. S., Robinson, E. C., Hacker, C. D., Harwell, J., Yacoub, E., . . . Van Essen, D. C. (2016). A multi-modal parcellation of human cerebral cortex. Nature, 536(7615), 171-178.
其他:
Wang, K., Wu, G., Hou, X., Wei, D., Liu, H., & Qiu, J. (2016). From groupwise to individual brain functional networks parcellation and application. Chinese Science Bulletin, 61(27), 3022-3035. (王康程等,从群体到个体脑功能网络的分割及应用,科学通报)
Yang, Z., Zuo, X. N., McMahon, K. L., Craddock, R. C., Kelly, C., de Zubicaray, G. I., . . . Wright, M. J. (2016). Genetic and Environmental Contributions to Functional Connectivity Architecture of the Human Brain. Cereb Cortex, 26(5), 2341-2352.