感谢 MESURA 分享
Casa Ter建筑有序地出现在当地文化背景与周围环境中,其形状设计和材料选择的初衷有两点,一是尽量减少对周围环境的影响,二是使用当代建筑技术来诠释该地区(l'Empordà的乡村和城镇)的本土建筑文化。
Casa Ter surges from a process of truly listing to the cultural and natural environment it inhabits. The decisions behind its shape and materiality are rooted in touching as little of the natural surroundings as possible and interpreting the local building culture of the area (the rural fields and towns of l’Empordà), using contemporary construction techniques.
遵循这个前提,Casa Ter 旨在与周围所有元素保持紧密联系,从而创造一种个人的空间感。
Following this premise, Casa Ter aims to create a personal sense of place, in close contact with all elements it’s surrounded by.
本土建筑材料选择
拉维斯瓦尔地区的陶瓷和特尔河的石头
USING LOCAL BUILDING MATERIALSTHE CERAMICS OF LA BISBAL AND STONES OF THE RIVER TER
建筑位于西班牙加泰罗尼亚的Baix Empordà,这个地区是海洋、山脉和田野三种自然景观的交汇点。这个住宅由两个体量组成,创造了三个不同的空间,每个建筑体块都朝周围的景观延伸,让住户对这种自然景观能有直观感受,同时尽可能减少了建筑对自然环境的影响。
Casa Ter is located in Baix Empordà, an area that functions as an intersection between three natural landscapes: sea, mountain, and field. In order to make this context tangible to its users, the home is made out of two volumes which create three different spaces, each branching out towards one of the surrounding landscapes, touching as little of the natural surroundings as possible.
建筑体块 ©Salva López
遵循当地的建筑传统,Casa Ter的墙壁用 KM0材料建造,这种材料使用当地特尔河的混凝土、石头和陶瓷混合而成,是附近拉维斯瓦尔地区主要的经济产品之一,有着悠久的文化传统。
Following the local construction traditions of the region, the walls of Casa Ter are composed of KM0 materials, using a mix of concrete and stones from the local river Ter with ceramics, a material with a long cultural tradition in the neighbouring La Bisbal, where the material makes for one of the main economic activities.
建筑细节,可见材料 ©Salva López
建筑细节,可见材料 ©Salva López
漫步 CASA TER建筑
别墅的形状对应着场地的不同景观,三个体块分别朝向大海、山丘和田野。
The house lends its shape from looking for the different views of the site, with each volume running out towards one; The sea, the hills and the fields.
顺着Casa Ter的入口通道进入,是一个由两个“ L”形建筑体块产生的封闭庭院(位于平坦的地块一侧)。其中一个体块是公共区域,另一个是私密区域,设有一系列的卧室和浴室。The entrance path of Casa Ter takes you to an enclosed patio generated by two volumes in “L” (positioned on the flat side of the plot). One volume functions as a public area, while the other, is private, in the form of a series of bedrooms and bathrooms.
第二个建筑体块连接厨房和公共区域,在两个体块之间创造一个交汇点。这个交汇点设计传统风格的门廊,部分在室内,部分在室外——空间配备了大玻璃滑动门,可以根据天气关闭或打开(夏天需要打开乘凉,冬天关闭)。The second volume connects the kitchen to the public area, creating a meeting point in-between the two volumes. This meeting point is designed as a traditional porch, part indoor, part outdoor, as the space comes with big, glass sliding doors that can be closed or opened depending on the weather (much needed shade in summer, closed off in winter).
建筑体块交汇点,右边可见玻璃门 ©Salva López
二楼是主卧室,有一个巨大的加泰罗尼亚拱顶,其几何形状由建筑最大允许高度、墙壁中心线和房子立面决定。卧室是最私密的空间,二楼只设这一个房间,周围景观可以一览无遗。
On the second floor, we find the master bedroom, which comes with an enormous Catalan vault whose geometry corresponds to the extrusion of the curve that is limited by the maximum height allowed, the centreline of the walls, and the facade of the house. With the bedroom being the most intimate space, only does this room, gives glimpses of the complete surrounding landscapes.
二楼主卧 ©Salva López
地中海式的生活方式
A MEDITERRANEAN WAY OF LIVING
这座建筑满足了地中海式的生活方式。地中海沿岸全年气候宜人,人们经常在户外起居。所以在西班牙,户外的厨房或生活区并不罕见,人们大部分时间都聚在这里。理想情况下,这些区域与住宅内部相连,使得室内室外之间的空间界限变模糊,扩展了生活空间。
A Mediterranean way of living means living outdoors a lot, due to the pleasant climate throughout the year. In Spain, it’s not uncommon to have an outdoor kitchen or living area, where people spend most of their days together. Ideally, these areas are very connected to the inside of the home, extending the living space, and creating ambiguous spaces, in between indoor and outdoor.
室内外相连的空间 ©Salva López
Casa Ter 就是这样一个形式、功能多样化的“家”,可以根据用户的需要或者一年中的不同时令,以不同方式使用。房子可以完全封闭,也可以完全打开,人们可以通过窗户的开关,选择与自然保持一定距离,或者让自然进入家中。中心区域和门廊等地,可以作为用户需要的任何生活空间。
Casa Ter is a polyvalent home in the sense that it can be used in various ways depending on the needs of the user or the time of the year. The house can be closed off or set open completely. One can choose to keep nature at a distance through the windows, or to let it into the home. The centre area, the porch, can be whatever the user wants it to be.
立面图 ©MESURA
剖面图 ©MESURA
项目地址:西班牙 加泰罗尼亚 Baix Empordà
建筑家具:Nanimarquina,Valeria Vasi,Santa & Cole相关链接:
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