托斯卡纳“山谷浮桥”: “永恒之宫”创意文化中心
佩乔利位于意大利托斯卡纳,以壮丽的田园风光和悠久的历史闻名于世。这座中世纪古城依山而建,迷人的阶梯和独具特色的巷弄,蜿蜒于山顶老城中。城中古建筑完全保留着中世纪的风貌,诉说着千年的繁华与沧桑。
Peccioli is located in Tuscany, Italy, a place famous for its splendid pastoral scenery and long history. This medieval city is built on the hillside, with charming stairs and unique alleys winding in the old city on the top of the hill. The ancient buildings fully retaining the medieval style overlook the valley, telling the prosperity and vicissitudes of the millennium.
“永恒之宫”创意文化中心是佩乔利市政府的核心项目,旨在倡导新文化项目和商业活动,振兴意大利山城。同时,设计还探讨了如何更好地促进可持续发展、提升建筑遗产价值、拯救日益空心化的小城镇、激发城市活力。
The Palazzo Senza Tempo Creative Cultural Center is the core project of the Peccioli municipal to promote new cultural projects and commercial activities and revitalize the Italian mountain city. It discussed how buildings can promote sustainable development in specific ways, enhance the value of architectural heritage, and save the increasingly hollowed-out small towns, stimulate the vitality of cities.
设计从尊重场地原生态环境出发,最大程度地与自然联系,整合城市文化遗产,打造一个“活的博物馆”。该项目创造了一种古城复兴的新模式,促进城市可持续发展。
The design of MC A starts from respecting the original ecological environment of the site, maximizing the connection with nature, integrating the cultural heritage of the city, and constructing a "living museum". It created a new model for the rejuvenation of the ancient city. This public building will take the role as an engine for urban development, and promote the sustainable development of society.
仰视 ©Duccio Malagamba
The project is located on Carraiada Avenue, the core of the old city. It consists of a renovated 14th-century palace complex and a new two-story building. Carraiada Avenue is Peccioli’s main road connecting the new and the old city, also an important node connecting the main church, city hall and others.
新旧功能元素有机分布于该综合体的多个楼层中,包括公寓、展览馆、联合办公空间、多媒体图书馆、公共会议室、咖啡馆和餐厅,以及一个融入山谷景观的600平方米的悬挑观景台。
The old and new functional elements are organically distributed on multiple floors of the complex, including apartments, exhibition halls, co-working spaces, multimedia libraries, public meeting rooms, cafe and restaurant, as well as a 600-square-meter spectacular cantilever viewing terrace , into the valley landscape.
古城新作
“Peccioli是个真实的城市实验室,我们在项目中延续这样的理念,用现代元素赋予历史中心新生,而不是仅仅停留在过去。”
Peccioli is a real laboratory。In the project we wanted to carry on the idea that historical centers can give themselves a new life with contemporary elements, rather than living only in the past.
—— Mario Cucinella
根植于本土文化,打造全新的城市客厅,实现城市复兴是该项目设计的出发点。历史和未来、建筑与自然在此重合交叠,形成时空的对话,延续历史老城的永恒活力。
Rooted in local culture, creating a new urban living room and realizing urban rejuvenation is the starting point of the project design. History and future, architecture and nature overlap here, forming a dialogue of time and space, continuing the eternal vitality of the historical city.
鸟瞰 ©Duccio Malagamba
设计对保存良好的建筑部分进行修复和改造。结合原有的总体布局和空间使用特点,将住宅功能安置在基地东南侧,远离公共区域,创造安静的居住环境。
The design repairs and transforms the well-preserved parts of the building. Combining the characteristics of original overall layout and space, the residential functions are placed on the southeast side of the base, away from the public area, to create a quiet living environment.
在基地北侧,营造积极的流动空间,串联不同的空间节点,将文化记忆和空间场景进行有机融合,提供商业办公、文化展览等不同场景使用的可能性,丰富创意中心的业态,提升经济活力。
On the north side of the base, create a positive flow space, connect different space nodes, organically integrate cultural memory and space scenes, provide the possibility of using different scenes such as commercial offices and cultural exhibitions, enrich the format of the creative center, and enhance economic vitality.
设计运用现代手法对传统元素进行转译。保留原建筑古老的木梁天花板,在屋顶及立面,增加天窗和部分凸窗,给室内带来宜人的日光。凸窗似画框般,将山谷景观引入室内,实现建筑与自然有机互动。
Use modern design techniques to translate traditional elements. Keep the old wooden beam ceiling of the original building, add skylights and some bay windows on the roof and facade to bring pleasant daylight to the interior. The windows protruding out of the wall resemble a picture frame, bringing the valley landscape into the interior. The building interacts with nature organically.
宫殿群立面 ©Duccio Malagamba
沿街立面 ©Duccio Malagamba
窗景 ©Duccio Malagamba
主入口庭院连接街道与“浮桥”,拱形门洞层层递进,将远处的山谷景观纳入其中——未进其门,先窥其景。庭院上方增设玻璃屋顶进行遮蔽,减小雨水对于建筑内部的直接影响,且大大增加了室内空间的通透性。
The main entrance courtyard connects the street with the Floating Bridge, and the arched door openings step by step, incorporating the view of the valley in the distance-before entering the door. A glass roof is added above the courtyard for shelter, reducing the direct impact of rainwater on the interior of the building, and greatly increasing the permeability of the indoor space.
内庭院 ©Duccio Malagamba
室内 ©Duccio Malagamba
室内沿山坡设置开放式阶梯,可用于会议活动、交流和展览等。底部空间设置咖啡馆和餐厅,面朝山谷,美景尽收眼底。
An open staircase is set up along the hillside indoors, which can be used for conference activities, exchanges and exhibitions. The bottom space is set up with cafes and restaurants, facing the valley, with panoramic views of the foothills.
室内幕墙 ©Duccio Malagamba
室内阶梯 ©Duccio Malagamba
建筑展示了设计对意大利山城特性的回应。连续的狭窄小巷通向宽阔而开放的城市空间,豁然开朗,创造出视觉的惊喜。
“山谷浮桥”
高悬的“山谷浮桥”是该项目的亮点,也是城市的公共观景台。这里有“Fonte Mazzola”露天剧场,还能俯瞰山谷中的著名景点“Le Serre”,纵览托斯卡纳典型田园风光和山麓的最美全景。
The high-hanging Valley Floating Bridge is the highlight of the Palazzo Senza Tempo creative cultural center, and it is also the city's public viewing platform. Here, it has the Fonte Mazzola amphitheater, overlooking the famous scenic spot Le Serre in the valley, overlooking the typical rural scenery of the Toscana and the most beautiful panoramic view of the foothills.
“浮桥”悬于山谷,距地面20米高,可直接从街道进入,丰富了城市空间结构,为市民和游客带来多样的生活体验。设计打破了传统中世纪城镇的建筑布局, 仿佛从防御城墙上打开了一条伸向山谷的通道,创建建筑与自然之间的对话的平台,加强了建筑、人与自然之间的联系。
The Floating Bridge is suspended in the valley, 20 meters above the ground, and can be directly accessed from the street, enriching the urban spatial structure and bringing diverse life experiences to citizens and tourists. The design breaks the architectural layout of the traditional medieval town, as if a passage opened from the defensive wall to the valley. The creation of a dialogue platform between architecture and nature strengthens the connection between architecture, man and nature.
这里可容纳多种公共活动、文化艺术表演、音乐会、露天影院等。在这里,历史、文明与自然交织在一起,展示了现代建筑如何自然地融为意大利山城的一部分,打造面向未来的“活的博物馆”,适应城市的可持续发展。
It can accommodate a variety of public events, cultural and artistic performances, concerts, open-air cinemas, etc. Here, history, civilization and nature are intertwined in the air, showing how modern architecture is naturally integrated as part of the Italian mountain city, creating a future-oriented living museum and adapting to the sustainable development of the city.
一个对历史建筑创新再利用,大胆而又适度的里程碑项目。
“永恒之宫”创意文化中心在保留原有宫殿建筑庄重气质的同时,运用现代设计语言重塑城市公共空间,构建城市与自然之间的桥梁,嵌入历史与未来,激发山城潜在活力。
以开放的姿态迎接每一个人,开启古城新生活。
A bold and moderate milestone project for the innovative reuse of historical buildings.The Senza Tempo Palace Creative Cultural Center retains the solemn qualities of the original palace architecture, while using modern design language to reshape the urban public space, build a bridge between the city and nature, embed the history and the future, and stimulate the potential vitality of the mountain city.
Welcome everyone with an open attitude and start a new life in the ancient city.
效果图 ©Mario Cucinella Architects
项目信息
项目名称:佩乔利创意文化中心“永恒之宫”
项目类型:建筑/景观/室内
项目地点:意大利,佩乔利
设计单位:MC A建筑事务所
主创建筑师:Mario Cucinella
团队:Mario Cucinella, Marco Dell'Agli, Tommaso Bettini, Emanuele Dionigi, Biagio Amodio, Stefano Bastia, Paolo Greco, Alberto Menozzi, Marta Torsello, Augusta Zanzillo
建成时间:2021年
建筑面积:2500平方米
客户:Belvedere SpA
效果图:MC A
模型:MC A
结构工程:Ing. Augusto Bottai
水暖电工程:Ing. Luca Sani
工程总监:Geom. Andrea Falchi
承包商:Cemes SpA, Bottai Group
摄影:Duccio Malagamba, Andrea Testi
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