仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点+单元测试（含听力）
Unit 1 Topic 1I am going to play basketball
知识点汇总
【重点词语】1. almost(反义词)never 2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing 4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach 6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and… 在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足
12. leave for… 动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit ,keep healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己【重点句型】25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?
重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织 表示 “加入某个组织”take part in 表示 “参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点 = reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home (因为here,there, home 是副词 所以不用加介词)
34. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.
35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.
37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示 “多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.
【重点语法】一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。 如：I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。②表预测。指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。如：Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！（二） will + 动词原形：表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。如：a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。我马上就去做。b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡还是茶？--I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶。c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。我会帮你的。表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。如：I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。表示许诺。如：I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否定句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?回答：Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.（三）动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.如：I’m coming. 我就来。He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。
点击预习：仁爱版英语八年级上册教材/电子课本
知识点汇总
【重点词语】1. almost(反义词)never 2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing 4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach 6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and… 在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足12. leave for… 动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit ,keep healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己【重点句型】25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?
重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织 表示 “加入某个组织”take part in 表示 “参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点 = reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home (因为here,there, home 是副词 所以不用加介词)
34. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.
35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.
37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示 “多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.
【重点语法】一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。 如：I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。②表预测。指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。如：Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！（二） will + 动词原形：表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。如：a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。我马上就去做。b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡还是茶？--I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶。c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。我会帮你的。表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。如：I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。表示许诺。如：I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否定句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?回答：Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.（三）动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.如：I’m coming. 我就来。He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。
点击预习：仁爱版英语八年级上册教材/电子课本
单元测试
仁爱版初中英语八年级上册Unit1 Topic1 单元测试
Unit 1 Topic 1
(考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分)
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
第一部分 听力 (20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )1. A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I am. C. Very good.
( )2. A. Thank you. B. Yes, I will. C. I must win.
( )3. A. He is good. B. He is friendly. C. I think so.
( )4. A. You’re right. B. Me, too. C. Good idea.
( )5. A. That’s too bad. B. All right. C. I think so.
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确图片。每组对话读两遍。（5分）
( )6.
( )7.
( )8.
( )9.
( )10.
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（5分）
( )11. A. Class One.
B. Class Three.
C. Class Four.
( )12. A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.C. A nurse.
( )13. A. Tom.B. Maria.
C. Tom and Maria.
( )14. A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn’t.
C. We don’t know.
( )15. A. Honey.
B. Candy.
C. Chocolate.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。（5分）
( )16. Amy is from _______.
A. England B. America C. Canada
( )17. She likes _______.
A. music B. dancing C. sports
( )18. She likes playing _______.
A. tennis B. table tennis C. basketball
( )19. Which sports does Amy prefer?
A. Volleyball. B. Skiing. C. Swimming.
( )20. Amy thinks skiing _______.
A. is good for legs
B. is a good way to keep her getting up early
C. can make her strong
第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1. —_______ do you prefer, walking or running?
—I like running better.
A. What B. How C. When D. Which
( )2. —Are you going to _______ our English team?
—Yes, I am.
A. take part in B. join
C. took part in D. joined
( )3. —_______ do you play baseball?
—Twice a week.
A. How long B. When
C. How many D. How often
( )4. Xu Xia and her teammates are _______ the next week.
A. leaving for B. leave for
C. leave D. left
( )5. Mr. Xiang is the best teacher in our school. He is good _______ teaching.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
( )6. —What do you often do _______ the summer holiday?
—I often go swimming.
A. at B. to C. during D. on
( )7. I see Wei Han _______ English almost every morning.
A. reads B. reading C. read D. to read
( )8. —Which team are you going to play _______ the day after tomorrow?
—A team from No. 7 Junior High School. I hope we will win.
A. about B. with C. for D. against
( )9. Sam spends two hours _______ his homework every day.
A. to do B. doing C. do D. does
( )10. There _______ an English party in our class next week.
A. is going to have B. is going to be
C. will have D. have
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。
Michael: Good morning, Steve. Nice to see you!
Steve: Good morning. Nice to see you, too.
Michael: 11.
Steve: I’m going to play basketball.
Michael: Excising is good for our health. 12.
Steve: My favorite player is Lin Shuhao. And yours?
Michael: Me, too. 13.
Steve: Twice a week.
Michael: 14.
Steve: I want to be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao.
Michael: I hope your dream will come true (实现).
Steve: 15.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
Summer is coming again. Many students 16 swimming. It’s a good way 17 cool. And it’s also good for our health. But sometimes it’s very 18 because some students are not always 19 others or they don’t swim in a 20 place. They always think 21 is around them and 22 will happen (发生) to them. Then some people 23 their lives when they were swimming. So we should 24 make it alone when we plan to swim. If everyone remembers this, swimming 25 safe. Let’s enjoy swimming and keep safe!
( )16. A. to go B. went C. are going D. goes
( )17. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
( )18. A. dange rB. dangerous C. safe D. safety
( )19. A. with B. for C. to D. about
( )20. A. beautiful B. good C. right D. nice
( )21. A. lucky B. luck C. shame D. pity
( )22. A. nothing B. anything
C. everything D. something
( )23. A. lose B. lost C. losing D. will lose
( )24. A. usually B. often C. always D. never
( )25. A. be B. is C. will be D. will
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
（A）
In almost（几乎） every big university（大学） in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.
Players sometimes kick (踢) the ball, but they also throw (扔) the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field; they have four chances to move the ball ten yards (码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they can receive six points. This is called a touch-down (持球触地).
It’s difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Thousands of people come to watch it when there is a football game. They all yell for their favorite team. They dance and jump while they are yelling. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The football season usually begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January lst. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26. In , football players can _______.
A. only kick the ball B. only throw the ball
C. only carry the ball D. kick, throw and carry the ball
( )27. There are _______ on each team.
A. ten players B. eleven players
C. twelve players D. thirteen players
( )28. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _______.
A. go home B. carry the ball ten yards
C. run with it D. kick the ball to the other team
( )29. The best teams play again _______.
A. on Christmas B. after the season ends
C. on New Year’s Day D. on Sunday
( )30. The underlined word “yell” in the passage means “_______”.
A. shout (喊) loudly B. jump C. talk loudly D. sing
（B）
There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseball…In my opinion (观点), the most popular game is football. When the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other.
Football started in . Now it’s very popular in many countries, such as , , and so on. It is surprising that very small kids in know a lot about football. They can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. They can show you the photos of their favorite players. They can remember clearly the results (结果) of the most important matches. They can even expect (预料) which team will win or which team will lose. Can you believe it?
However, in , Chinese students work hard for higher grades and they have no time for sports. The schools should arrange (安排) some games and matches for their students. It’s good for children.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31. Which sport does the writer think is the most popular in the world?
A. Basketball. B. Football.
C. Baseball. D. Table tennis.
( )32. From the passage, we know .
A. it’s surprising that Chinese students know much about football
B. all the audience only cheer for one side in a match
C. in fact (事实), no one knows for certain (确切的) who will win
D. in , students don’t like football
( )33. The underlined (画线的) word “audience” in the first paragraph means .
A. 体育馆 B. 成年人 C. 观众 D. 小孩子
( )34. According to (根据) the passage, football comes from _______.
A. China B. England C. France D. Germany
( )35. What’s the passage about?
A. Music. B. Movie. C. Sport. D. Play.
（C）
Ai Fukuhara (福原爱)，the Japanese table tennis star, was born on Nov.11, 1988. She started playing ping-pong when she was three. At that time, she was too small. She couldn’t see over the tabletop (桌面). She had to stand on boxes to play against adults (成人) in exhibition (展览) matches.
Now she is a very famous player. But she still works very hard and she practices for five hours a day during the weekdays after morning school lessons and eight hours a day at the weekends.
In May, 2003, Fukuhara made the quarterfinals (四分之一决赛) of the World Championships.
At the age of 15, she was the youngest player in at the 2004 Olympic Games. She joined the Liaoning Team in 2005.“I hope I can learn from my Chinese teammates and improve (完善) my preparation.”said Ai Fukuhara.
根据短文内容，完成表格。
Name
Ai Fukuhara
Birthday
Nov.11, 1988
Nationality
36._______
Job
ping-pong player
Career
joined 37.___________________ in 2003
joined 38.___________________ in 2004
joined 39. ___________________ in 2005
Word or phrase to describe her
40. ___________________
部分 写作 (25分)
Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Let’s c_______ Liu Xiang on.
2. Work hard, and your f_______ is not a dream.
3. He likes music. He wants to be a m when he grows up.
4. The Big Big World is a very p_______ song.
5. My grandma is old. There is something wrong with her h_______.
(B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Our class is going mountain climbing this weekend. Every student is (excite).
7. Jane prefers _______ (row).
8. Running can help you keep _______ (health).
9. Listening to music can make us (relax).
10. He practices (play) the piano (钢琴) every day.
Ⅱ.综合填空。（5分）
用所给词或词组的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。
excite, play against, be, win, cheer on
Receiver：
Li Dong @ hotmail.com
Copy：
Subject：
A table tennis game between and the
Dear Li Dong,
How is everything these days? I miss you very much.
I’m glad to tell you that there 11 table tennis game on CCTV tomorrow. The ’s National Team 12 the South Korea Team. I hope we will 13 the game. The fans are very 14 . They sang and danced happily yesterday. Let’s 15 our team together before TV, OK?
Please write to me back soon!
Yours，
Wu Ming
11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______
Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）
假设你是Li Ming, 本周末学校举行英语角活动，讨论游泳安全问题。请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇简短发言稿。词数：80词左右。
1.游泳有益健康，但有些地方不安全,不适于游泳；
2.不要独自到江河游泳，应有家人或朋友陪伴；
3.游泳前做好准备工作，不要立即下水；
4.游泳时相互关照，时间不要太长；
5.写一至两点个人建议。
词语提示：安全地safely，合适的suitable, 建议advice，代替instead of ,
跳入jump into, 疲劳 tired
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Now I’m going to talk about how to swim safely.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks.
听 力 材 料
Unit 1 Topic 1
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. Are you going to join us?
2. I hope you will win the game.
3. Liu Xiang is a great player. Do you think so?
4. My dream is to be a scientist. What about you?
5. I’m sorry to tell you our school team lost the game.
Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确图片。每组对话读两遍。
6. W：What are you going to do this Sunday?
M：I’m going to take part in the long jump.
7. M：Would you like to have dinner with me?
W：Yes, I’d love to.
8. W：Do you skate much?
M：Seldom. And I don’t skate well.
9. W：What are you going to be when you grow up?
M：I’m going to be a policeman.
10.W：Does she go cycling every day?
M：Yes, she does.
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。
11. W：Which team will Class Three play against?
M：Class Two.
Q：Which team will Class Two play against?
12. W1：Hi, Jane, what’s your dream job?
W2：Oh, Mary, it’s difficult to say. It’s good to be a doctor. But I prefer to be a teacher.
Q：What’s Jane’s dream job?
13. W：Tom, what are you going to do this afternoon?
M：I’m going to play table tennis. Would you like to go with me, Maria?
W：I’d love to.
M：Well, Let’s go.
Q：Who is going to play table tennis this afternoon?
14. M1：Wang Junfeng, do you play baseball much?
M2：No, seldom. How about you, Xu Jian?
M1：Quite a lot.
Q：Does Xu Jian like playing baseball?
15. M：I am leaving for to see my aunt the day after tomorrow.
W：Oh, please take some chocolate to her.
Q：What is the man going to take to his aunt?
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。
（W:） I’m Amy. I’m from . I’m 15. I’m in Grade Eight. I like sports very much. I like skiing, playing volleyball, playing tennis, going swimming, going cycling and so on. I prefer skiing. Skiing is very interesting. It can bring a lot of fun and make me strong. I joined a skiing team last year. Every Sunday, I go skiing. It’s wonderful.
参考答案及解析
Unit 1 Topic 1
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A
Ⅱ. 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A. 10. A
Ⅲ. 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C
Ⅳ. 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
第二部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ. 1. D 问句中要求在两者之中挑选, 故用which，故选D。
2. B be going to do表明只能选动词原形。同时要求成为club成员, 不是“参加”某项活动, 不能选A，故选B。
3. D Twice a week“每周2次”。表示频率。How often 对频率进行提问。故选D。
4. A leave for表示“动身去某地”, 同时要考虑时态关系。非延续性动词，如go, leave用现在进行时表示将来，故选A。
5. D 词组be good at “善于……”，故选D。
6. C during 意为 “在……期间”，故选C。
7. C 考查see sb. do sth. 注意句末的every morning, 故不能选B (see sb. doing sth. )，故选C。
8. D play against表示比赛活动的对抗性, 而不是共同参与某项活动, 故不能选B，故选D。
9. B 考查spend some time doing sth. /on sth. 结构, 意为“某人花时间做某事”，故选B。
10. B 考查there is going to be结构, there be与have不能同时用，故选B。
Ⅱ. 11. What are you going to do? / Where are you going?
12. Who is your favorite player?
13. How often do you play basketball?
14. What do you want to be when you grow up?
15. Thank you.
Ⅲ. 16. C 夏日来临，学生自然有游泳的想法和计划。一、二两句暗含将来时，故选C。
17. B 考查短语“a good way to do sth.”，故选B。
18. B 根据句意是“危险”之意，故C、D不选；be dangerous是短语，故选B。
19. A 危险的原因是游泳时没有结伴而行，with是“和……一起”之意，故选A。
20. C 溺水的原因是选择游泳的地方不合适。right“合适的”，故选C。
21. B 游泳时人们总是存在侥幸心理，空格处做主语，故选B。
22. A 人们总认为不好的事不会出现在自己的身上，根据句意，故选A。
23. B 该句中有were swimming可知该空选择过去时，故选B。
24. D 永远不能单独外出游泳，故选D。
25. C if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，故选C。
Ⅳ. (A)
26. D 根据第二段第一句Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and
run with it. 可知运动员有时候踢球，但也扔球或带球奔跑，故选D。
27. B 根据第三段第二句Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball.
可知场上的11名队员努力阻止持球的队员 ，故选B。
28. D 根据第三段第三句If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball
to the other team. 可知若球员不能带球跑远，他的球队就会把球路踢给另一个
队，故选D。
29. C 根据最后一段倒数第二句The best teams play again on January lst. 可知在元月
1号这一天最好的球队进行对决，故选C。
30. A 成千上万的人来观看比赛, 他们为自己喜爱的球队欢呼、呐喊， 故选A。
(B)
31. B 根据第一段第二句In my opinion（观点）…“我的观点是……”可知，故选B
32. C 英国孩子对足球热爱和了解的程度令人惊奇，不是中国孩子，故不选A；在比赛中观众不可能只为一方加油，故不选B；中国孩子不是不喜欢运动和足球而是没有时间，故不选D；英国孩子对比赛结果只是预测而非绝对肯定，没有人能做到这一点，故选C。
33. C 观看比赛并欢呼加油的只能是观众，故选C。
34. B 根据第二段第一句Football started in England “足球起源于英国”可知，故选B。
35. C 文章谈论的是孩子与体育，而非音乐、风俗和文化，故选C。
(C)
36.Japan
37. the World Championships
38. the Olympic Games
39. the Liaoning Team
40. small, famous, work hard, youngest
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ. (A) 1. cheer 2. future 3. musician 4. popular 5. heart/hearing
(B) 6. excited 7. rowing 8. healthy 9. relaxed 10. playing
Ⅱ. 11. is going to be/will be 12. will play against 13. win 14. excited 15. cheer on
Ⅲ. 参考范文
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Now I’m going to talk about how to swim safely. I know swimming is a great way to keep fit and relax. But, not every place is suitable for us to swim. And I’d like to give you some advice to keep away from the danger. You have to know the most important thing is that you can’t go swimming by yourself. You’d better go with your friends or your family. And before you swim, you should get ready for it instead of jumping into the water at once. What’s more, you also have to look after your friends while you are swimming. Of course, you mustn’t swim for too long so that you and your friends aren’t tired. If you can not swim . You’d better not do swim.
That’s all. Thanks.
单元测试
仁爱版初中英语八年级上册Unit1 Topic1 单元测试
Unit 1 Topic 1
(考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分)
题号 | 第一部分 | 第二部分 | 第三部分 | 总分 | ||||||||
Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | ||
得分 |
第一部分 听力 (20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )1. A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I am. C. Very good.
( )2. A. Thank you. B. Yes, I will. C. I must win.
( )3. A. He is good. B. He is friendly. C. I think so.
( )4. A. You’re right. B. Me, too. C. Good idea.
( )5. A. That’s too bad. B. All right. C. I think so.
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确图片。每组对话读两遍。（5分）
( )6.
( )7.
( )8.
( )9.
( )10.
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（5分）
( )11. A. Class One.
B. Class Three.
C. Class Four.
( )12. A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.C. A nurse.
( )13. A. Tom.B. Maria.
C. Tom and Maria.
( )14. A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn’t.
C. We don’t know.
( )15. A. Honey.
B. Candy.
C. Chocolate.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。（5分）
( )16. Amy is from _______.
A. England B. America C. Canada
( )17. She likes _______.
A. music B. dancing C. sports
( )18. She likes playing _______.
A. tennis B. table tennis C. basketball
( )19. Which sports does Amy prefer?
A. Volleyball. B. Skiing. C. Swimming.
( )20. Amy thinks skiing _______.
A. is good for legs
B. is a good way to keep her getting up early
C. can make her strong
第二部分 基础知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1. —_______ do you prefer, walking or running?
—I like running better.
A. What B. How C. When D. Which
( )2. —Are you going to _______ our English team?
—Yes, I am.
A. take part in B. join
C. took part in D. joined
( )3. —_______ do you play baseball?
—Twice a week.
A. How long B. When
C. How many D. How often
( )4. Xu Xia and her teammates are _______ the next week.
A. leaving for B. leave for
C. leave D. left
( )5. Mr. Xiang is the best teacher in our school. He is good _______ teaching.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
( )6. —What do you often do _______ the summer holiday?
—I often go swimming.
A. at B. to C. during D. on
( )7. I see Wei Han _______ English almost every morning.
A. reads B. reading C. read D. to read
( )8. —Which team are you going to play _______ the day after tomorrow?
—A team from No. 7 Junior High School. I hope we will win.
A. about B. with C. for D. against
( )9. Sam spends two hours _______ his homework every day.
A. to do B. doing C. do D. does
( )10. There _______ an English party in our class next week.
A. is going to have B. is going to be
C. will have D. have
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。
Michael: Good morning, Steve. Nice to see you!
Steve: Good morning. Nice to see you, too.
Michael: 11.
Steve: I’m going to play basketball.
Michael: Excising is good for our health. 12.
Steve: My favorite player is Lin Shuhao. And yours?
Michael: Me, too. 13.
Steve: Twice a week.
Michael: 14.
Steve: I want to be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao.
Michael: I hope your dream will come true (实现).
Steve: 15.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
Summer is coming again. Many students 16 swimming. It’s a good way 17 cool. And it’s also good for our health. But sometimes it’s very 18 because some students are not always 19 others or they don’t swim in a 20 place. They always think 21 is around them and 22 will happen (发生) to them. Then some people 23 their lives when they were swimming. So we should 24 make it alone when we plan to swim. If everyone remembers this, swimming 25 safe. Let’s enjoy swimming and keep safe!
( )16. A. to go B. went C. are going D. goes
( )17. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
( )18. A. dange rB. dangerous C. safe D. safety
( )19. A. with B. for C. to D. about
( )20. A. beautiful B. good C. right D. nice
( )21. A. lucky B. luck C. shame D. pity
( )22. A. nothing B. anything
C. everything D. something
( )23. A. lose B. lost C. losing D. will lose
( )24. A. usually B. often C. always D. never
( )25. A. be B. is C. will be D. will
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
（A）
In almost（几乎） every big university（大学） in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.
Players sometimes kick (踢) the ball, but they also throw (扔) the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field; they have four chances to move the ball ten yards (码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they can receive six points. This is called a touch-down (持球触地).
It’s difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Thousands of people come to watch it when there is a football game. They all yell for their favorite team. They dance and jump while they are yelling. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The football season usually begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January lst. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26. In , football players can _______.
A. only kick the ball B. only throw the ball
C. only carry the ball D. kick, throw and carry the ball
( )27. There are _______ on each team.
A. ten players B. eleven players
C. twelve players D. thirteen players
( )28. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _______.
A. go home B. carry the ball ten yards
C. run with it D. kick the ball to the other team
( )29. The best teams play again _______.
A. on Christmas B. after the season ends
C. on New Year’s Day D. on Sunday
( )30. The underlined word “yell” in the passage means “_______”.
A. shout (喊) loudly B. jump C. talk loudly D. sing
（B）
There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseball…In my opinion (观点), the most popular game is football. When the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other.
Football started in . Now it’s very popular in many countries, such as , , and so on. It is surprising that very small kids in know a lot about football. They can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. They can show you the photos of their favorite players. They can remember clearly the results (结果) of the most important matches. They can even expect (预料) which team will win or which team will lose. Can you believe it?
However, in , Chinese students work hard for higher grades and they have no time for sports. The schools should arrange (安排) some games and matches for their students. It’s good for children.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31. Which sport does the writer think is the most popular in the world?
A. Basketball. B. Football.
C. Baseball. D. Table tennis.
( )32. From the passage, we know .
A. it’s surprising that Chinese students know much about football
B. all the audience only cheer for one side in a match
C. in fact (事实), no one knows for certain (确切的) who will win
D. in , students don’t like football
( )33. The underlined (画线的) word “audience” in the first paragraph means .
A. 体育馆 B. 成年人 C. 观众 D. 小孩子
( )34. According to (根据) the passage, football comes from _______.
A. China B. England C. France D. Germany
( )35. What’s the passage about?
A. Music. B. Movie. C. Sport. D. Play.
（C）
Ai Fukuhara (福原爱)，the Japanese table tennis star, was born on Nov.11, 1988. She started playing ping-pong when she was three. At that time, she was too small. She couldn’t see over the tabletop (桌面). She had to stand on boxes to play against adults (成人) in exhibition (展览) matches.
Now she is a very famous player. But she still works very hard and she practices for five hours a day during the weekdays after morning school lessons and eight hours a day at the weekends.
In May, 2003, Fukuhara made the quarterfinals (四分之一决赛) of the World Championships.
At the age of 15, she was the youngest player in at the 2004 Olympic Games. She joined the Liaoning Team in 2005.“I hope I can learn from my Chinese teammates and improve (完善) my preparation.”said Ai Fukuhara.
根据短文内容，完成表格。
Name | Ai Fukuhara | Birthday | Nov.11, 1988 |
Nationality | 36._______ | Job | ping-pong player |
Career | joined 37.___________________ in 2003 | ||
joined 38.___________________ in 2004 | |||
joined 39. ___________________ in 2005 | |||
Word or phrase to describe her | 40. ___________________ |
部分 写作 (25分)
Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Let’s c_______ Liu Xiang on.
2. Work hard, and your f_______ is not a dream.
3. He likes music. He wants to be a m when he grows up.
4. The Big Big World is a very p_______ song.
5. My grandma is old. There is something wrong with her h_______.
(B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Our class is going mountain climbing this weekend. Every student is (excite).
7. Jane prefers _______ (row).
8. Running can help you keep _______ (health).
9. Listening to music can make us (relax).
10. He practices (play) the piano (钢琴) every day.
Ⅱ.综合填空。（5分）
用所给词或词组的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。
excite, play against, be, win, cheer on |
Receiver： | Li Dong @ hotmail.com |
Copy： | |
Subject： | A table tennis game between and the |
Dear Li Dong, How is everything these days? I miss you very much. I’m glad to tell you that there 11 table tennis game on CCTV tomorrow. The ’s National Team 12 the South Korea Team. I hope we will 13 the game. The fans are very 14 . They sang and danced happily yesterday. Let’s 15 our team together before TV, OK? Please write to me back soon! Yours， Wu Ming |
11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______
Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）
假设你是Li Ming, 本周末学校举行英语角活动，讨论游泳安全问题。请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇简短发言稿。词数：80词左右。
1.游泳有益健康，但有些地方不安全,不适于游泳；
2.不要独自到江河游泳，应有家人或朋友陪伴；
3.游泳前做好准备工作，不要立即下水；
4.游泳时相互关照，时间不要太长；
5.写一至两点个人建议。
词语提示：安全地safely，合适的suitable, 建议advice，代替instead of ,
跳入jump into, 疲劳 tired
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Now I’m going to talk about how to swim safely.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks.
听 力 材 料
Unit 1 Topic 1
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. Are you going to join us?
2. I hope you will win the game.
3. Liu Xiang is a great player. Do you think so?
4. My dream is to be a scientist. What about you?
5. I’m sorry to tell you our school team lost the game.
Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确图片。每组对话读两遍。
6. W：What are you going to do this Sunday?
M：I’m going to take part in the long jump.
7. M：Would you like to have dinner with me?
W：Yes, I’d love to.
8. W：Do you skate much?
M：Seldom. And I don’t skate well.
9. W：What are you going to be when you grow up?
M：I’m going to be a policeman.
10.W：Does she go cycling every day?
M：Yes, she does.
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。
11. W：Which team will Class Three play against?
M：Class Two.
Q：Which team will Class Two play against?
12. W1：Hi, Jane, what’s your dream job?
W2：Oh, Mary, it’s difficult to say. It’s good to be a doctor. But I prefer to be a teacher.
Q：What’s Jane’s dream job?
13. W：Tom, what are you going to do this afternoon?
M：I’m going to play table tennis. Would you like to go with me, Maria?
W：I’d love to.
M：Well, Let’s go.
Q：Who is going to play table tennis this afternoon?
14. M1：Wang Junfeng, do you play baseball much?
M2：No, seldom. How about you, Xu Jian?
M1：Quite a lot.
Q：Does Xu Jian like playing baseball?
15. M：I am leaving for to see my aunt the day after tomorrow.
W：Oh, please take some chocolate to her.
Q：What is the man going to take to his aunt?
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。
（W:） I’m Amy. I’m from . I’m 15. I’m in Grade Eight. I like sports very much. I like skiing, playing volleyball, playing tennis, going swimming, going cycling and so on. I prefer skiing. Skiing is very interesting. It can bring a lot of fun and make me strong. I joined a skiing team last year. Every Sunday, I go skiing. It’s wonderful.
参考答案及解析
Unit 1 Topic 1
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A
Ⅱ. 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A. 10. A
Ⅲ. 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C
Ⅳ. 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
第二部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ. 1. D 问句中要求在两者之中挑选, 故用which，故选D。
2. B be going to do表明只能选动词原形。同时要求成为club成员, 不是“参加”某项活动, 不能选A，故选B。
3. D Twice a week“每周2次”。表示频率。How often 对频率进行提问。故选D。
4. A leave for表示“动身去某地”, 同时要考虑时态关系。非延续性动词，如go, leave用现在进行时表示将来，故选A。
5. D 词组be good at “善于……”，故选D。
6. C during 意为 “在……期间”，故选C。
7. C 考查see sb. do sth. 注意句末的every morning, 故不能选B (see sb. doing sth. )，故选C。
8. D play against表示比赛活动的对抗性, 而不是共同参与某项活动, 故不能选B，故选D。
9. B 考查spend some time doing sth. /on sth. 结构, 意为“某人花时间做某事”，故选B。
10. B 考查there is going to be结构, there be与have不能同时用，故选B。
Ⅱ. 11. What are you going to do? / Where are you going?
12. Who is your favorite player?
13. How often do you play basketball?
14. What do you want to be when you grow up?
15. Thank you.
Ⅲ. 16. C 夏日来临，学生自然有游泳的想法和计划。一、二两句暗含将来时，故选C。
17. B 考查短语“a good way to do sth.”，故选B。
18. B 根据句意是“危险”之意，故C、D不选；be dangerous是短语，故选B。
19. A 危险的原因是游泳时没有结伴而行，with是“和……一起”之意，故选A。
20. C 溺水的原因是选择游泳的地方不合适。right“合适的”，故选C。
21. B 游泳时人们总是存在侥幸心理，空格处做主语，故选B。
22. A 人们总认为不好的事不会出现在自己的身上，根据句意，故选A。
23. B 该句中有were swimming可知该空选择过去时，故选B。
24. D 永远不能单独外出游泳，故选D。
25. C if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，故选C。
Ⅳ. (A)
26. D 根据第二段第一句Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and
run with it. 可知运动员有时候踢球，但也扔球或带球奔跑，故选D。
27. B 根据第三段第二句Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball.
可知场上的11名队员努力阻止持球的队员 ，故选B。
28. D 根据第三段第三句If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball
to the other team. 可知若球员不能带球跑远，他的球队就会把球路踢给另一个
队，故选D。
29. C 根据最后一段倒数第二句The best teams play again on January lst. 可知在元月
1号这一天最好的球队进行对决，故选C。
30. A 成千上万的人来观看比赛, 他们为自己喜爱的球队欢呼、呐喊， 故选A。
(B)
31. B 根据第一段第二句In my opinion（观点）…“我的观点是……”可知，故选B
32. C 英国孩子对足球热爱和了解的程度令人惊奇，不是中国孩子，故不选A；在比赛中观众不可能只为一方加油，故不选B；中国孩子不是不喜欢运动和足球而是没有时间，故不选D；英国孩子对比赛结果只是预测而非绝对肯定，没有人能做到这一点，故选C。
33. C 观看比赛并欢呼加油的只能是观众，故选C。
34. B 根据第二段第一句Football started in England “足球起源于英国”可知，故选B。
35. C 文章谈论的是孩子与体育，而非音乐、风俗和文化，故选C。
(C)
36.Japan
37. the World Championships
38. the Olympic Games
39. the Liaoning Team
40. small, famous, work hard, youngest
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ. (A) 1. cheer 2. future 3. musician 4. popular 5. heart/hearing
(B) 6. excited 7. rowing 8. healthy 9. relaxed 10. playing
Ⅱ. 11. is going to be/will be 12. will play against 13. win 14. excited 15. cheer on
Ⅲ. 参考范文
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Now I’m going to talk about how to swim safely. I know swimming is a great way to keep fit and relax. But, not every place is suitable for us to swim. And I’d like to give you some advice to keep away from the danger. You have to know the most important thing is that you can’t go swimming by yourself. You’d better go with your friends or your family. And before you swim, you should get ready for it instead of jumping into the water at once. What’s more, you also have to look after your friends while you are swimming. Of course, you mustn’t swim for too long so that you and your friends aren’t tired. If you can not swim . You’d better not do swim.
That’s all. Thanks.
●●● END ●●●
怎么获取配套视频练习等资料？
扫描下方二维码
▼
免费领取方式
点击左下方【阅读原文】
即可领取全套资料
点击左下方【阅读原文】
即可领取全套资料