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一带一路非洲国家系列 6 | Malawi 马拉维

Muzee 宝安外语协会 2020-02-12

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Malawi is a country found in the continent of Africa. It is bordered by Zambia to the northwest, Tanzania to the northeast, it shares border with Mozambique to the east, south and west sides. Its capital city is Lilongwe, its commercial center is Blantyre.

马拉维是非洲大陆上的一个国家。西北与赞比亚接壤,东北接坦桑尼亚,东、南和西与莫桑比克接壤。它的首都是利隆圭,商业中心是布兰泰尔。

 

Lake Malawi National Park | Source: Nationalturk

马拉维湖国家公园


Malawi has two sites listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, they are Lake Malawi National Park and the Chongoni Rock Art Area.

马拉维有两个世界遗产地,分别是马拉维湖国家公园和崇冈岩艺术区。


Lake Malawi National Park | Source: National turk

马拉维湖国家公园

 

Chongoni Rock Art Area

崇冈岩壁艺术区

 

An interesting fact about Malawi is that, Lake Malawi occupies about a fifth of the country’s total area.

有一个有趣的事实,那是马拉维湖占据了该国总面积的五分之一。

 

As of 2019 estimates, Malawi’s population is 19.72 million. The people of Malawi speak many languages, but English and Chichewa are the official languages of Malawi.

截至2019年的估计数,马拉维的人口为1972万。马拉维人讲多种语言,但英语和奇切瓦语是马拉维的官方语言。



The national flag of Malawi features three Pan African colors, red, black and green stripes, with a white rising sun in the middle. The sun represents the economic progress Malawi has made since its independence.

马拉维国旗有三种泛非颜色,红色、黑色和绿色条纹,中间有白色的太阳,它代表马拉维独立以来取得的经济进步。

 

Malawian Kwacha | Source: Maluviajes

马拉维克瓦查货币

 

The official currency used in Malawi is Malawian Kwacha.

马拉维使用的官方货币是马拉维克瓦查。

The national anthem of Malawi is “Mulungu dalitsani Malawi” which is Chichewa for “O God Bless Our Land of Malawi.”

马拉维的国歌是“Mulungu Dalitsani Malawi”,这是奇切瓦语,意思是“上帝保佑我们的马拉维土地”。

 


Malawi is divided into three main regions with 28 districts. Three regions are Central Region, Northern Region, and Southern Region.

马拉维分为三个主要区域和28个区。三个区域分别是中部地区、北部地区和南部地区。

 

Major cities in Malawiare:

马拉维的主要城市有:

 

 Lilongwe 利隆圭 


King’s African Rifles War Memorial | Source Felixfeld

国王的非洲步枪战争纪念馆


Named after Lilongwe river, Lilongwe is the administrative center and trading center. Education, transportation, entertainment, and sports facilities are mostly found in this city. The city also hosts the Lilongwe International Airport, clock tower, parliament building, shopping malls, etc.

利隆圭以利隆圭河命名,是行政和贸易中心。教育、交通、娱乐和体育设施大部分都在这座城市。该市还拥有利隆圭国际机场、中塔、议会大厦、购物中心等。

 

 Blantyre 布兰太尔 


Chayamba Building, Lilongwe | Source: SMuyila

利隆圭Chayamba大厦

 

This is the financial and commercial capital of Malawi. It’s named after a town in Scotland, major industries and commercial infrastructures are in this city.

这是马拉维的金融和商业中心。它以苏格兰的一个城镇命名,主要工业和商业基础设施都在这个城市。


 Zomba 松巴 


Zomba Plateau | Source: Biran Dell

松巴高原

 

Zomba plateau is one of the major tourist attractions. This city has a lot of historical architectures and it is one of the major Tobacco farming cities in Malawi.

松巴高原是主要的旅游景点之一。这座城市有许多历史建筑,是马拉维主要的烟草种植城市之一。

 

 Attractions 景点 


Lake Malawi | Source: Danforth

马拉维湖


Malawi is home to one of the great lakes of Africa, that is, Malawi lake, it is the second deepest and the third largest lake in Africa. It has more species of fish than any other lake in the world. The most known species in this lake are the Cichlids species. This is one of the beautiful lakes in the world.

马拉维是非洲五大湖之一,马拉维湖的所在地,它是非洲第二深,第三大湖。它的鱼种类比世界上任何一个湖泊多。这个湖上最有名的物种是丽鱼。这个湖也是世界上最美丽的湖泊之一。

 

Malawi Lake’s Cichlid fish

马拉维湖上的丽鱼

 

Malawi Lake Beach

马拉维湖沙滩


Malawi being a landlocked country, you may not think about beaches and such, but this country has many beautiful beaches thanks to Lake Malawi.

马拉维是一个内陆国家,你可能不会想到海滩之类的,但由于马拉维湖,这个国家有许多美丽的海滩。

 

Cape Maclear

麦克莱尔角

 

Mwaya Beach | Source: Geoff

姆瓦亚沙滩


Kasungu National Park | Source: Vakantiedagen

卡松古国家公园

 

Malawi has numerous national parks and game reserves such as Liwonde National Park, Nyika national Park, Kasungu National Park, Lake Malawi Marine Park, and Lengwe National Park.

马拉维拥有许多国家公园和野生动物保护区,如荔湾国家公园、尼卡国家公园、卡松古国家公园、马拉维湖水上公园和冷威国家公园。

 

Chongoni Rock Art Area

崇冈岩艺术区


In Malawi, you can also find elephants, hippos, big cats, monkeys, bats, a great variety of birds including parrots and falcons, waterfowls, and songbirds.

在马拉维,你还可以看到大象、河马、大型猫科动物、猴子、蝙蝠、各种各样的鸟类,包括鹦鹉和猎鹰、水禽、猫头鹰和鸣禽。

 


 Sports 运动 


Football is the most common sport in Malawi, basketball is also growing in popularity.

足球是马拉维最受欢迎的运动,篮球也越来越受欢迎。

 

 Food 食物 



Nsima which is a food staple made from corn and served with side dishes such as meat and vegetables is the common one. Fish, tea, corn, potatoes, sorghum also contribute much to the Malawian cuisine.

Nsima是一种由玉米制成的主食,常与肉类和蔬菜等配菜一起食用。鱼、茶、玉米、土豆、高粱也是在马拉维食物中最常用的。


 Warm heart of Africa. 

非洲温暖之心。



Malawi is often called the warm heart of Africa, this is due to the kindness of its people, it has even been selected as one of the kindest countries to strangers in the world.

马拉维常被称为非洲的温暖之心,这是由于其人民的善良,它曾被选为世界上对陌生人最友好的国家之一。

 

Welcome to Malawi.

欢迎你来到马拉维。



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