人教版高中英语必修2课本词组短语总结

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人教版高中英语必修2课本词组短语总结

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Book2 Unit 1 Cultural Relics

Part1 课文知识点归纳

1. in search of 寻找	2. be used to do 被用作be used to doing
3. in...style / in the style of 以...的风格	4.decorate sth. with sth 用某物装饰某物
5. be designed for sb. /sth打算给/ 做...用	6. belong to 属于
7. in return (for) 作为回报	8. serve as 担任、充当act/work as
9. have / get sth. done使某事被做/ 遭遇, 经历某事
10. add sth. to sth. 把...添加到...	add to⋯增加, 增添⋯add up to
11. at war 处于战争状态	12. take apart 拆开
13. rather than 是...而不是...instead of	14. think highly of 高度赞扬/ 评价
15. care about 关心, 在乎，在意	16. for oneself 亲自, 为自己
17. the entrance to ....的入口处	18. do with 处理, 处置
19. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见	agree on sth 对某事达成一致意见
20. less than 少于	反义: more than 多余
21. be ready for 做好....的准备	22. a second-hand furniture shop
一家旧货家具店	23. without doubt 毫无疑问
24. the UN peace-keeping force	联合国维和部队
25. to one's surprise 使某人感到吃惊的是...	26. present sth. to sb. / present sb. with sth. 向某人陈述某事
27. in turn(s) 依次地, 轮流地
28. take notes of 记录,记下	29. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事
30. work as a guide 当导游	31. develop an interest in 培养...的兴趣
32. here and there 到处	33. the World Heritage 世界遗产
34. at the moment 正在那时, 此科	35. make speeches 发表演说
36. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事	37.take photos 拍照

Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games

Part1 课文知识点归纳

1. compete with/against同⋯竞争/比赛	compete for 争夺
compete in 参加⋯竞赛/比赛	2. take part in 参加
辨析: join in / join	3. stand for 代表
4. used to 过去常常, 曾经	be used to do sth 被用于做某事
= be used for doing sth.	be/ get used to (doing) sth 习惯于(做)某事
5. every four years 每四年(一次)	6. admit ⋯ to / into 准许⋯进入/加入
admit doing 承认做某事	admit ⋯as 录取, 接纳⋯为⋯
7. together with 和, 同⋯一起	8. play a (important) role /part in在⋯方面起作用
as well as 除⋯之外(也);和	10. as a matter of fact 事实上, 其实
11. replace⋯ with 用⋯替换⋯	= take the place of sb / sth
12. charge (sb) for sth.为某事(向某人)收费 free of charge 免费
at one’s own charge 自费	13. in charge (of) 主管,看管, 负责
take charge of 接管, 掌管	in the charge of 在⋯的掌管下
14. take responsibility for 对⋯负责	15. win glory for ⋯为⋯赢得荣誉
16. advertise for ⋯登广告征求/寻找	17. marry sb. ( 与某人) 结婚
get married to sb 与某人结婚 (表示动作,不可与一段时间连用)
be married to sb (表示状态)	18.make a bargain with sb与某人达成协议
19. one after another 陆续地, 一个接一个地	20. deserve to do sth. 值得做某事; 应受⋯ (结果)
9. as well 也,还	21. apart from 除⋯外(还有)

Book2 Unit 3 Computers

Part1 课文知识点归纳

1. in common 共同具有, 共有	10. from now / then (that time) on从现在/那时起
have some / nothing / a lot / much / little in common with ⋯有些/无/有很多/许多/几乎没有共同之处
2. compare A with B 把A 与B 作比较	compare A to B 把A 比作B
3. signal sb. to do sth 示意某人做某事	4. arise from / out of 由⋯引起
5. deal with 处理,对付,与⋯相处, 论述	6. watch over 照看, 监管
watch out (for sth) 当心, 保持警觉	7. personally, ⋯就个人而言
8. make preparations for sth.为⋯做好准备	9. in sum 总而言之
11. in reality 实际上, 事实上	12. as time go by⋯随着时间的流失=over time
13. go by 经过;(时间流逝) = pass by	14. as a result (of) (作为)⋯的结果
15. connect A with / to B 把A 与B 连接起来	16. make an application (to sb.) for ⋯向某人申请
17. anyhow = anyway 不论如何	18. be crazy about (doing) sth.热衷于做某事
19. at the ⋯ time 在⋯时	20. in a way 在某种程度上
in the way 碍事, 挡道	in no way 决不
in this / that way 以这种/那种方式	21. make up 组成,编造,弥补,占据,化妆
be made up of 由⋯组成	22. with the help of 在⋯的帮助下= with sb ’s help
23. work out 计算出, 制定出	24. make (full /good) use of (充分/好好)利用
25. provide sb with sth. 提供给某人某物= provide sth for sb.	26. after all 毕竟

Book2 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection

Part1 课文知识点归纳

1. die out 灭亡, 逐渐消失	die away (声,光)消失
2. in peace 和平地、安详地	in peace with ⋯与⋯和平共处
3. be in danger (of) 有...的危险	(vt.) endanger
4. in relief 如释重负, 松了口气	5. respond to 回答, 响应
6. burst into laughter / tears 突然笑/哭起来 = burst out laughing / crying
7. show mercy to 怜悯（宽恕）某人	8. at the mercy of在...支配下，任由...摆布
without mercy 残忍地	9.protect...from/against 保护...不受...(危害)
10. prevent...(from) doing sth 阻止..不做某stop⋯(from) doing sth;keep ⋯from doing sth
11. pay attention to (doing sth.) 注意(做某事)	13. hunt for / after 追猎, 寻找, 搜寻
12. at a loss 不知所措	15. decrease from...to... 从...减少到...
14. it's certain that... 是确定无疑的...	on the decrease 在减少中
decrease by / to 减少了/ 到	16. have an effect on / upon 对...产生影响
(反义) increase 增加	17. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
come into effect 生效	= be harmful to ⋯
18. do harm to⋯对...有害	19. long before 早在...之前很久
mean no harm 没有恶意	20. long for sth/to do sth 渴望某物/做某事
before long 不久之后	22. for sure 一定要，必须
21. come into being 产生	24. be secure from 没有...的危险
23. according to 按照, 根据...所说	26. appreciate doing sth乐意/ 感激做某事
25. so that 以至于, 结果

Book2 Unit 5 Music

Part1 课文知识点归纳

1. dream of 梦想, 梦见, 设想	dream about
2. to be honest 说实在地, 实话说	be honest with sb. 对⋯说实话
3. attach importance / value / significance to doing sth. 认为⋯有重要性/价值/意义
4. in the form of 以⋯的形式	form the habit of 养成⋯的习惯
5. earn/make one’s living 谋生	earn / make money 赚钱
6. put on a performance 演出	perform an operation 动手术
perform one’s duty 尽职责	7. pay (sb) in cash 用现金支付
pay (sb) by cheque / credit 用支票/ 信用卡支付
8. play a joke / jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑= play a trick / tricks on sb.
9. rely on / upon 依赖,依靠,信任	rely on sb. to do sth指望/相信某人做某事
= rely on one ’s doing sth	rely on it that ⋯指望/相信
10. sb. be /get familiar with sth.	某人对某物熟悉
sth be / get familiar to sb.	某事为某人所熟悉
11. or so 大约(about)	12. break up 分手, 解散
break down 抛锚, 坏掉, 分解	13. know about 知道, 了解
14. put an advertisement 登广告	15. be popular with 深受⋯的欢迎
16. sort sth out 挑出, 分好, 清理, 思考	17. mix up 搅和, 混淆
mix up with 把⋯与⋯搞混	be mixed with 与⋯混合
18. to be brief 简而言之	19. devote oneself to 献身于, 致力于,专心于
20. come up with 想出, 找出, 追上,赶上	21. make a special time for为⋯定个专门的时间
22. stick to (doing) sth 坚持某事	= insist on (doing) sth. 坚持(做)某事
23. above all 首先, 最重要	first of all 首先
24. base sth on sth 基于, 以⋯为根据	be based on 以⋯为根据
25. in addition (to) = besides	另外, 加之, 除⋯之外(还)
26. not long after ⋯⋯后不久	27. on a tour 在观光, 在巡回演出
28. go wrong 变坏, 变糟, 出差错	(反义) go well 进展顺利
29. be sensitive to 对⋯敏感