人教新起点5-6年级下册期末知识点汇总+期末测试
人教新起点五年级下册期末知识点汇总
Unit 1 Keep Healthy（保持健康）
一、单元词汇（小朋友，千里之行，始于单词哦！）
too much 太多 candy 糖果 go to bed 去睡；就寝 early 早
exercise 锻炼 tired 困倦的；疲倦的 drink 喝；饮 before 在......之前dirty 肮脏的always 总是stomachache 胃疼headache 头疼toothache 牙痛a lot of 大量；许多sleepy 困的；欲睡的subject 学科mark 分数advice 建议more 更多的
二、单元句型（小朋友，学会了这些句子，会变得更加优秀哦！ ）
1. A: What's wrong? 怎么了？
B: I've got a stomachache. 我肚子疼。
2. A: I often have stomachaches. What should I do?
我经常肚子疼。我应该怎么办？
B: You should drink some water. 你应该喝些水。
3. Here you are. 给你。
4. A: Do you eat a lot of candy? 你吃了很多糖吗？
B: Yes, I eat some after every class. 是的，我每节课后都吃很多。
5. You shouldn't eat too much candy. 你不该吃太多糖。
6. A: Do you wash your hands before eating? 你饭前洗手了吗？
B: Not always. 不总洗。
7. You shouldn't eat with dirty hands. 你不该用脏手吃饭。
8. You should always wash your hands before eating.
你应该坚持饭前洗手。
9. I always feel tired and sleepy. 我总觉得很累很困。
10. I have some advice for you. 我给你一些建议。
11. Try these things. I think you'll soon feel better. 尝试这些。我觉得你很快就会感觉好起来的。
三、四会单词和四会句型（“听说读写”全都会！感觉自己棒棒哒！）
too much 太多 candy 糖果 go to bed 去睡；就寝 early 早
exercise 锻炼 tired 困倦的；疲倦的 drink 喝；饮 before 在......之前dirty 肮脏的always 总是stomachache 胃疼headache 头疼toothache 牙痛
1. A: What's wrong? 怎么了？
B: I've got a stomachache. 我肚子疼。
2. A: I often have stomachaches. What should I do?
我经常肚子疼。我应该怎么办？
B: You should drink some water. 你应该喝些水。
3. You shouldn't eat too much candy. 你不该吃太多糖。
四、重点音标（从今天起， 做一个发音标准的英语侠！）
ea /e/ head bread sweater weather healthy heavy
ea /i:/ speak meat tea clean
Unit 2 Special Days（特殊的节日）
一、单元词汇（小朋友，千里之行，始于单词哦！）
New Year's Day 新年 Tree Planting Day 植树节 Mother's Day 母亲节 Children's Day 儿童节 Father's Day 父亲节Teacher's Day 教师节National Day 国庆节Christmas Day 圣诞节birthday 生日 fifth(5th) 第五 tenth 第十 twelfth 第十二twenty-fifth 第二十五plant 种植make a poster 制作海报celebrate 庆祝have a picnic 野餐 office 办公室 together 在一起 special 特别的
二、单元句型（小朋友，学会了这些句子，会变得更加优秀哦！ ）
1. A: When is Tree Planting Day? 植树节是什么时候？
B: It's on March 12th. 是3月12日。
2. A: What do you do on that day? 你那天做什么？
B: We often plant trees. 我们经常种树。
3. A: What are you doing? 你在做什么？
B: I am going to make a poster for Tree Planting Day.
我要给植树节做一个海报。
4. A: How are you going to celebrate it? 你怎么庆祝它？
B: Before Tree Planting Day, we are going to read some books about trees. 在植树节前，我们要读一些和树相关的书。
B: Then we are going to make a poster about trees.
然后我们要做一张和树相关的海报。
B: On Tree Planting Day, we are going to plant trees with our classmates. 在植树节，我们要和同学植树。
B: After that, we are going to climb a hill and fly our kites. 在那之后，我们要爬山和放风筝。
B: We are also going to have a picnic together. 我们要一起野餐。
5. That sounds great. 哇。听起来不错。
6. On Teachers' Day, children say "thank you" to their teachers. 教师节，孩子们对他们的老师道谢。
7. Children can thank their fathers on Father's Day.
孩子们在父亲节感谢他们的爸爸。
8. Children can show their love to their mothers on Mother's Day.
孩子们能在母亲节向妈妈示爱。
9. They can make breakfast for them, or help them do chores.
他们能给她们做早饭，或者帮她们做家务。
10. Christmas is a special day in Western countries for all the family. 圣诞节对于西方国家和所有家庭来说都是特殊的一天。
11. People give presents to their friends and family.
人们给朋友和家人送礼。
12. Many people put Christmas trees in their homes, too.
许多人还把圣诞树放在家里。
三、四会单词和四会句型（“听说读写”全都会！感觉自己棒棒哒！）
New Year's Day 新年 Tree Planting Day 植树节 Mother's Day 母亲节 Children's Day 儿童节 Father's Day 父亲节Teacher's Day 教师节National Day 国庆节Christmas Day 圣诞节birthday 生日 fifth(5th) 第五 tenth 第十 twelfth 第十二twenty-fifth 第二十五plant 种植make a poster 制作海报celebrate 庆祝have a picnic 野餐
1. A: When is Tree Planting Day? 植树节是什么时候？
B: It's on March 12th. 是3月12日。
2. A: What do you do on that day? 你那天做什么？
B: We often plant trees. 我们经常种树。
3. A: What are you doing? 你在做什么？
B: I am going to make a poster for Tree Planting Day.
我要给植树节做一个海报。
4. A: How are you going to celebrate it? 你怎么庆祝它？
B: On Tree Planting Day, we are going to plant trees with our classmates. 在植树节，我们要和同学植树。
四、重点音标（从今天起， 做一个发音标准的英语侠！）
tr /tr/ try trick tree travel
tr /dr/ dry drink dress drive
Unit 3 Making Contact（建立联系）
一、单元词汇（小朋友，千里之行，始于单词哦！）
send an email 发电子邮件write a letter 写信make a phone call 打电话send a short message 发送短消息mail a present 邮寄礼物make a video call 打视频电话say 说；讲make a card 制作卡片everywhere 到处flower show 花展
二、单元句型（小朋友，学会了这些句子，会变得更加优秀哦！ ）
1. A: What do you want to do on New Year's Day?
你新年想做什么？
B: I want to write a letter to my father. 我想给爸爸写一封信。
2. It's Mother's Day tomorrow. 明天是母亲节。
3. A: What would you like to do? 你想做什么？
B: I would like to say "I love you" to my mother.
我想和妈妈说“我爱你”。
4. Well, you can make a card for your mother.
好，你可以给你妈妈做一张卡片。
5. You can write "I love you" on the card.
你可以在卡片上写“我爱你”。
6. That's a great idea. 听起来不错。
7. I'd like to do that. 我喜欢做那些。
8. I would like to go to Xin Yuan Park with my parents.
我想和父母一起去心愿公园。
9. Would you like to go with us? 你想和我们一起去吗？
三、四会单词和四会句型（“听说读写”全都会！感觉自己棒棒哒！）
send an email 发电子邮件write a letter 写信make a phone call 打电话send a short message 发送短消息mail a present 邮寄礼物make a video call 打视频电话say 说；讲make a card 制作卡片
1. A: What do you want to do on New Year's Day?
你新年想做什么？
B: I want to write a letter to my father. 我想给爸爸写一封信。
2. A: What would you like to do? 你想做什么？
B: I would like to say "I love you" to my mother.
我想和妈妈说“我爱你”。
四、重点音标（从今天起， 做一个发音标准的英语侠！）
ight /aɪt/ night light right
igh /aɪ/ high sigh thigh
Unit 4 Last Weekend（上周末）
一、单元词汇（小朋友，千里之行，始于单词哦！）
Cleaned the window （过去式）擦窗子watched TV （过去式）看电视climbed a hill （过去式）爬山visited grandparents （过去式）看望祖父母danced（dance的过去式）跳舞jumped rope （过去式）跳绳listened to music （过去式）听音乐rowed a boat （过去式）划船played computer games （过去式）玩电子游戏stayed at home （过去式）呆在家里played the piano （过去式）弹钢琴played chess （过去式）下棋washed clothes （过去式）洗衣服boring 乏味的badminton 羽毛球won （win的过去式）赢；获胜
二、单元句型（小朋友，学会了这些句子，会变得更加优秀哦！ ）
1. A: What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做了什么？
B: I visited my grandparents. 我去拜访了祖父母。
2. A: How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样？
B: It was wonderful. 很棒。
3. A: What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做什么了？
B: I watched a football match with my friends, and then we played football together. 我和朋友看了足球赛，然后一起踢足球了。
B: On Sunday, I played the violin in a music club. 周日，我在音乐社拉小提琴了。
A: That really sounds fun. 听起来很有趣。
4. A: How was your weekend? 你的周末怎么样？
B: It was great on Saturday. 周六很棒。
B: It was rainy in the afternoon. 下午在下雨。
B: I played in the rain. It was a lot of fun. 我在雨中玩。很有趣。
A: Wow, that was cool. 哇，那很酷。
5. A: What did you do last Sunday? 你上周日做了什么？
B: I stayed in bed all day. I was ill. 我一直呆在床上。我病了。
A: Oh, what a pity! I'm sorry to hear that.
哦，太遗憾了！我很抱歉听到这个消息。
三、四会单词和四会句型（“听说读写”全都会！感觉自己棒棒哒！）
Cleaned the window （过去式）擦窗子watched TV （过去式）看电视climbed a hill （过去式）爬山visited grandparents （过去式）看望祖父母danced（dance的过去式）跳舞jumped rope （过去式）跳绳listened to music （过去式）听音乐rowed a boat （过去式）划船played computer games （过去式）玩电子游戏stayed at home （过去式）呆在家里played the piano （过去式）弹钢琴played chess （过去式）下棋washed clothes （过去式）洗衣服boring 乏味的
1. A: How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样？
B: It was wonderful. 很棒。
2. A: What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做什么了？
B: I watched a football match with my friends, and then we played football together. 我和朋友看了足球赛，然后一起踢足球了。
四、语音知识（从今天起， 做一个发音标准的英语侠！）
动词过去式字母组合ed的发音规则：
在清辅音后的发音为/t/,如：helped, asked
在浊辅音和元音后的发音为/d/,如：stayed，learned
在t, d后的发音为/ɪd/,如： wanted, needed
五、语法知识（一般过去时）
1. 含义：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。过去习惯性、经常性的动作或行为。过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
2. 时间标志词：yesterday, last week...
3. 结构：（1）陈述句
肯定形式：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
否定形式：主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他.
（2）一般疑问句
①Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它？
②Was/Were + 主语 + 表语?
（3）特殊疑问句
疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？
4. 变化规则：
（1）规则变化①动词 + ed；②不发音e结尾的单词，只加d。
（2）不规则变化：①A-A型（原形和过去式同形）：
如：let, put, read, cut, cost
②A-B型（原形和过去式不同）：
如：come-came, run-ran
Unit 5 Have a Great Trip（旅途愉快）
一、单元词汇（小朋友，千里之行，始于单词哦！）
went to the beach （过去式）去海边 drank cold drinks （过去式）喝冷饮swam （swim的过去式）游泳ate ice-cream （过去式）吃冰淇淋 the Stone Forest 石林 bought some gifts （过去式）买礼物took photos （过去式）拍照片saw flowers （过去式）赏花
slept （sleep的过去式）睡觉delicious 美味的felt happy （过去式）觉得高兴 sad 悲哀的 left （leave过去式）离开 French fries 法式炸薯条were （are的过去式）是
二、单元句型（小朋友，学会了这些句子，会变得更加优秀哦！ ）
1. A: How was your summer vacation? 你暑假过的怎么样？
B: It was fun. 很有趣。
2. A: Where did you go? 你去了哪？
B: I went to Beijing with my parents. 我和父母一起去北京了。
3. A: What did you do there? 你在那里做了什么？
B: We went to Beijing Zoo and saw many lovely animals there. 我们去了北京动物园，看了很多可爱的动物。
4. We took lots of photos in Tian'anmen Square. 我们在天安门广场照了很多照片。
5. We also ate Beijing duck. It was delicious! 我们还吃了很多北京烤鸭。很美味！
6. We went to the Summer Palace. 我们去了颐和园。
7. I rowed a boat on Kunming Lake. 我们在昆明湖划船了。
8. I felt very happy. 我觉得很开心。
9. That sounds like a great trip. 听起来是场很棒的旅行。
三、四会单词和四会句型（“听说读写”全都会！感觉自己棒棒哒！）
went to the beach （过去式）去海边 drank cold drinks （过去式）喝冷饮swam （swim的过去式）游泳ate ice-cream （过去式）吃冰淇淋 the Stone Forest 石林 bought some gifts （过去式）买礼物took photos （过去式）拍照片saw flowers （过去式）赏花
slept （sleep的过去式）睡觉delicious 美味的felt happy （过去式）
1. A: How was your summer vacation? 你暑假过的怎么样？
B: It was fun. 很有趣。
2. A: Where did you go? 你去了哪？
B: I went to Beijing with my parents. 我和父母一起去北京了。
3. A: What did you do there? 你在那里做了什么？
B: We went to Beijing Zoo and saw many lovely animals there. 我们去了北京动物园，看了很多可爱的动物。
四、重点音标（从今天起， 做一个发音标准的英语侠！）
le /(ə)l/ apple maple bottle turtle table bubble
Unit 6 Growing Up（成长）
一、单元词汇（小朋友，千里之行，始于单词哦！）
was born 出生started to speak （过去式）开始说话learned to walk （过去式）学走路learned to ride a bike （过去式）学骑自行车went to kindergarten （过去式）上幼儿园went to school （过去式）上学learned to swim （过去式）学游泳fifteenth(15th) 第十五started to buy things （过去式）开始学买东西started to study English （过去式）开始学英语started to use a computer （过去式）开始使用电脑all over 到处out of 离开（某处）into 进入chopsticks 筷子
wet 湿的
二、单元句型（小朋友，学会了这些句子，会变得更加优秀哦！ ）
1. A: Tell us one of your growing-up stories and talk about your photos. 告诉我们你的成长故事之一，谈谈你的照片吧。
B: I was born on May 15th, 2004. 我出生于2004年5月15日。
B: I started to speak when I was ten months old.
我十个月时开始说话的。
2. A: When did you start to use a computer?
你什么时候开始用电脑的？
B: When I was four. What about you? 四岁。你呢？
I started when I was six. 我六岁开始的。
3. A: When did you start to buy things? 你什么时候开始买东西的？
B: When I was five. I bought an ice-cream.
在我五岁的时候，我买了一个冰淇淋。
4. A: What did you learn to do when you were five?
你五岁的时候在学什么？
B: When I was five, I learned to swim and started to study English.
我五岁的时候，开始学游泳和英语。
5. A: When did you go to kindergarten? 你什么时候去的幼儿园？
B: Oh, I went to kindergarten when I was three.
哦，我三岁去的幼儿园。
A: Me too. 我也是。
三、四会单词和四会句型（“听说读写”全都会！感觉自己棒棒哒！）
was born 出生started to speak （过去式）开始说话learned to walk （过去式）学走路learned to ride a bike （过去式）学骑自行车went to kindergarten （过去式）上幼儿园went to school （过去式）上学learned to swim （过去式）学游泳fifteenth(15th) 第十五started to buy things （过去式）开始学买东西started to study English （过去式）开始学英语started to use a computer （过去式）开始使用电脑
1. A: When did you start to use a computer?
你什么时候开始用电脑的？
B: When I was four. What about you? 四岁。你呢？
I started when I was six. 我六岁开始的。
四、语音知识（从今天起， 做一个发音标准的英语侠！）
1. 在同一个重读音节或次重读音节内, 清辅音/p/前的音是/s/, 且清辅音/p/后还有元音时，sp组合中p的发音是/b/。如：
sports spring speak
2. 在同一个重读音节或次重读音节内, 清辅音/k/前的音是/s/, 且清辅音/k/后还有元音时，sk组合中k的发音是/g/。如：
skate ski skirt
人教新起点六年级下册期末知识点汇总
Unit 1 Visiting Canada（访问加拿大）
一、单元词汇（千里之行，始于单词哦！）
live 居住；生活 quite 有点scarf 围巾airport 机场pupil 小学生
arrive 到达 meet 迎接；遇见；会面 wardrobe 衣柜
二、单元句型（学会了这些句子，会变得更加优秀哦！ ）
（一）将要/会......
1. Bill is going to Canada and is going to stay there for five months. 比尔要去加拿大待五个月。
2. He is going to stay at Ted's house. 他将要待在泰德家。
3. Bill will miss his father and mother, so he takes a photo of his family. 比尔会想念他的父亲和母亲，所以他带了他的家庭照片。
4. He will miss his teachers and friends.
他会想念自己的老师和朋友的。
（二）在某地某个季节的天气
It is very cold and snowy in Canada in the winter.
在冬天，加拿大是非常寒冷和多雪的。
（三）询问家庭成员
1. A: Is this your uncle's family? 这是你叔叔的一家吗？
B: Yes. That is my uncle Bob and aunt Lisa.
是的。那是我的舅舅鲍勃和阿姨丽萨。
2. A: Who is that girl? 那个女孩是谁？
B: That's Jenny,my cousin. 那是珍妮，我的表妹。
3. A: Who are the people in this photo? 这张照片里的人是谁？
B: They are my grandparents. 他们是我的祖父母。
（四）职业
1. My uncle is a famous artist. 我的叔叔是一位著名的艺术家。
2. My aunt is a doctor in a hospital. 我的姑姑是医院里的一个医生。
3. My grandpa is an artist, too. 我爷爷也是个艺术家。
4. My grandma is a writer. 我的奶奶是个作家。
（五）人物特征
1. She is ten years old. 她十岁。
2. She's good at singing, dancing and drawing.
她擅长唱歌，跳舞和画画。
3. He is very funny. 他很有趣。
4. She is very kind and friendly. 她很友善。
5. She is very pretty. 她很漂亮。
（六）过去发生的事
1. I arrived in Toronto this morning. 我今天早上到达多伦多。
2. Ted and his dad met me at the airport.
泰德和他的爸爸在机场接我。
3. Ted showed me my room. 泰德向我展示了我的房间 。
4. In the evening, they held a welcome party for me.
在晚上，他们为我举行了欢迎聚会。
5. She invited me to her birthday party next month.
她邀请我下个月去她的生日派对。
（七）那里有......
In the room,there is a big wardrobe and a desk.
在房间里有一个大衣柜和一张桌子。
（八）心情
1. He is very excited. 他非常兴奋。
2. Bill also feels quite sad. 比尔也觉得相当难过。
3. I'm happy to be here, but I miss you.
我很高兴来到这里，但我想念你们。
三、语法知识 （掌握了这些知识点， 阅读写作so easy!）
（一）一般将来时态
1. 含义：表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态。将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
2. 陈述句结构：
①肯定句：主语+ be going to /will + 动词原形 + 其他.
②否定句：主语+ be not going to /will not +动词原形 + 其他.
3. 一般疑问句结构：
Will +主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？
Be +主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他？
答语： Yes, 主语 + will. / No, 主语 + won't.
4. 特殊疑问句结构：
特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？
特殊疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他？
（二）一般过去时态
1. 含义：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。过去习惯性、经常性的动作或行为。过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
2. 时间标志词：yesterday, last week...
3. 陈述句结构：
肯定形式：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
否定形式：主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他.
Unit 2 All Around Me（我的周围）
一、单元词汇（千里之行，始于单词哦！）
show... around 带领……参观 Queen's Park 女王公园
art gallery 艺术馆 public library 公共图书馆
downtown 闹市区；市中心 Lake Ontario 安大略湖
stadium （露天）体育场
二、单元句型（学会了这些句子，会变得更加优秀哦！ ）
（一）位置
Next to the bookshop is a cinema, and there is a bank next to the cinema. 书店旁边是一个电影院，电影院旁边有一个银行。
Across from the cinema there is a library.
电影院对面有一个图书馆。
The CN Tower is near the stadium. CN塔在体育场的旁边。
It's near the park, next to the subway station.
它离公园很近，在地铁站的旁边。
（二）那儿有......
There are many beautiful buildings in downtown Toronto.
在多伦多市中心有许多美丽的建筑物。
There are a lot of shops on this street. 这条街上有很多商店。
There is a big lake in Toronto called Lake Ontario.
有一个大的湖在多伦多叫做安大略湖。
There is a famous restaurant next to the stadium.
体育场旁边有一家很有名的餐厅。
（三）科目
My favourite class is PE. 我最喜欢的课是体育课。
We study English and maths every day.
我们每天学习英语和数学。
We have PE class on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons.
我们的体育课在星期二和星期四的下午。
I study art on Wednesday and Thursday.
星期三和星期四我学习美术。
（四）过去发生的事
Today was my first day at Willow Primary School.
今天是我在柳树小学的第一天。
Ted showed me around the school. 泰德带我参观学校。
We met Ted's friend Tony. 我们遇到了泰德的朋友托尼。
I also met my new teacher, Miss Jackson.
我还见到了我的新老师，杰克逊小姐。
（五）人物特征
Tony is short but handsome. 托尼很矮但是很英俊。
She is young and pretty. 她年轻漂亮。
She has curly black hair and wears glasses.
她有黑色的卷发，戴着眼镜。
She was very nice to me. 她对我很好。
Sherry is very tall and active. 雪莉非常高和活泼。
She plays basketball very well. 她篮球打得很好。
三、语法知识 （掌握了这些知识点， 阅读写作so easy!）
There be 句型
1. 含义：那里有......
2. 结构：
①There is + a/an + 可数名词单数 + 其他.
②There is + 不可数名词 + 其他.
③There are + ( 大于1的基数词) + 可数名词复数 + 其他.
④There are + 限定词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他.
限定词： 形容词， 大于1的基数词等
Unit 3 Daily Life（日常生活）
一、单元词汇（千里之行，始于单词哦！）
volunteer 志愿者 sandwich 三明治 top 上边，上面 habit 习惯 idea 主意，想法；意见less 更少 at least 至少
二、单元句型（学会了这些句子，会变得更加优秀哦！ ）
（一）周末生活
1. A: Bill, what do you do on weekends in China?
比尔，你在中国周末做什么？
B: On Saturday mornings, I always go to my maths club.
周六早上，我通常去数学社团。
B: On Saturday afternoons, I often stay at home and do my homework. 周六下午，我经常在家做作业。
B: Sometimes I go shopping or go to the cinema with my mum. 有时我去购物或者和妈妈一起看电影。
B: Wow, you're so busy on weekends! 哇，你周末好忙！
（二）保持健康的建议
What should we do to keep healthy? What are your ideas?
我们应该怎样保持健康呢？你们有什么想法？
We shouldn't eat them every day. 我们不该每天吃它们。
We should eat more fruit and vegetables, and less meat and candy.
我们应该吃更多水果和蔬菜，少吃肉和糖。
To be healthy, we should also keep clean: wash our hands before eating and brush our teeth twice a day.
为了健康，我们应该保持干净：饭前洗手，每天刷两次牙。
We should also exercise often. 我们还应该经常锻炼。
We should exercise at least one hour a day.
我们每天至少锻炼一小时。
Sports are good for us. 运动对我们很有益。
We shouldn't watch too much TV or play computer games for too long. 我们不该看太多电视和长时间玩电脑游戏。
We should also get enough sleep every day.
我们应该每天保持充足的睡眠。
I think we should be happy every day. 我觉得我们应该每天开心。
That's good for keeping healthy. 那对我们保持健康很有益。
We should always be happy! 我们应该一直保持开心！
三、语法知识 （掌握了这些知识点， 阅读写作so easy!）
频度副词
含义：表示动作频率。
位置：通常位于系动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为动词之前。如：
She is sometimes very busy./ I will never forget this lesson./We often go there.
Unit 4 Free Time（空闲时间）
一、单元词汇（千里之行，始于单词哦！）
talk about 谈论 hockey 曲棍球；冰上曲棍球 together 一起special 特殊，特别 beaver 海狸 raccoon 浣熊 moose 北美麋；驼鹿
二、单元句型（学会了这些句子，会变得更加优秀哦！ ）
（一）频率
He goes to a hockey club twice a week.
他每周去两次曲棍球俱乐部。
He also goes to a volunteers' club once a week.
他每周还去一次义工社团。
Sometimes, they also help clean the city streets.
有时，他们还帮助清扫城市街道。
（二）日常活动
In the summer, she often goes to the park. 夏天，她经常去公园。
Sometimes she has a picnic there with her family.
有时她在那和家人野餐。
In the winter, she usually goes skating. 冬天她经常滑雪。
Tina also does chores on weekends. 蒂娜还喜欢在周末做家务。
She often helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday.
周六她经常帮妈妈做饭。
She sometimes helps her father clean his car. 她有时帮爸爸洗车。
（三）周末生活
I had a wonderful weekend. 我周末过得很好。
On Friday evening, Ted showed me his stamps.
周五晚上，泰德给我看了他的邮票。
On Saturday morning, we did chores. 周六早上，我们做家务了。
Ted took out the rubbish and watered the plants.
泰德倒垃圾并浇花。
On Sunday I visited Ted's grandparents with Ted's family.
周日我和泰德一家拜访了泰德的祖父母。
In the evening I watched a nature show about Canadian animals - beavers, raccoons and moose. 晚上，我看了一个和加拿大动物相关的自然节目——海狸，浣熊和驼鹿。
三、语法知识 （掌握了这些知识点， 阅读写作so easy!）
一般现在时
1. 含义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。
2. 结构：
（1）当主语是第三人称单数时：动词变相应的第三人称单数形式
①陈述句：肯定句：主语+动词第三人称单数形式+其它.
否定句：主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它.
②一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+其它.
肯定回答 ：Yes，主语+does.
否定回答： No，主语+doesn't.
③特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
（2）当主语不是第三人称单数时：
①陈述句：肯定句 ：主语+动词原形+其它.
否定句：主语+don't+动词原形+其它.
②一般疑问句： Do+主语+动词原形+其它.
③特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
Unit 5 Nature and Culture（自然和文化）
一、单元词汇（千里之行，始于单词哦！）
countryside 农村，乡下 Thanksgiving 感恩节roast turkey 烤火鸡 squirrel 松鼠 swan 天鹅 wild goose 大雁 frog 青蛙
二、单元句型（学会了这些句子，会变得更加优秀哦！ ）
（一）季节
Beijing has four different seasons. 北京四季分明。
It is very hot in summer, so I like to go swimming.
夏天很热，所以我喜欢游泳。
Autumn is very nice. It's cool, and the sky is blue.
秋天很好。很凉爽，天很蓝。
The autumn in Beijing is quite short. 北京的秋天有些短。
Winter is long and cold. 冬天很冷很长。
My favourite season is spring. It's warm, and there are many beautiful flowers to see.
我最喜欢的季节是春天。很暖和，能看到很多美丽的花。
This season is a good time to fly kites.
这个季节是放风筝的好时节。
I like to make snowmen with my friends.
我喜欢和朋友一起堆雪人。
I really like to fly kites with my friends in spring.
我确实喜欢在春天和朋友们一起放风筝。
（二）节日
On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family.
感恩节这一天，人们和家人一起吃大餐。
They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.
他们通常吃烤火鸡和其它美味的食物。
They also tell Thanksgiving stories and give thanks to their friends and families. 他们还讲感恩节的故事并对朋友和家人表达感谢。
In China, we also have a family holiday in autumn. It is Mid-Autumn Festival. 在中国，我们秋天也有家庭节日。它是中秋节。
People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too.
人们也和家人聚在一起吃大餐。
They eat mooncakes, talk happily and enjoy looking at the beautiful round moon. 他们吃月饼，愉快地谈话并欣赏美丽的园月。
Some people cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their families. 一些人不能回家，但是他们可以望着月亮，思念他们的家人。
（三）动物过冬的方法
How do animals spend winter safely? Different animals have different ways. 动物们怎么安全过冬呢？不同的动物有不同的方法。
Some animals collect their winter food in the autumn.
一些动物在秋天收集食物。
In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. 冬天，它们就待在家里，吃它们在秋天储存的食物。
Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. They fly back the next spring.
许多鸟在冬天找不到食物，所以它们秋天从北方飞到南方。来年春天它们再飞回来。
Some animals sleep for a long time in the winter. 一些动物要冬眠。
They eat a lot of food in the autumn. 它们秋天吃掉很多食物。
In the winter, they do not eat anything. 冬天，它们什么也不吃。
三、作文（掌握以下写作模板，秒变写作小达人！）
My Favourite Season
My favourite season is 季节. It’s cool/warm/cold/hot/sunny/ windy/ cloudy/snowy in 季节. There are 事物1 and 事物2 in this season. I like to 活动1 with my friends/parents in 季节. I also like 活动2.
Unit 6 Summer Vacation（暑假）
一、单元词汇（千里之行，始于单词哦！）
English-Chinese dictionary 英汉词典shopping centre 购物中心 shopping mall 大型综合商业中心amazing 惊人的；神奇的hot pot 火锅
二、单元句型（学会了这些句子，会变得更加优秀哦！ ）
（一）暑假计划
The summer vacation is coming. 暑假要到了。
Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing club.
蒂娜和珍妮要跟随学校的舞蹈社去伦敦。
They are going there by plane on July 15.
他们将在七月十五日坐飞机去那里。
She is going to stay with her grandparents in Washington D.C. for a week. 她要和祖父母在华盛顿住一周。
They want to see Big Ben and visit the British Museum in London.
他们想在伦敦看大本钟并参观英国博物馆。
She also wants to go to some of the museums in Washington D.C.
她还想去华盛顿的一些博物馆。
（二）假期生活
Bill's family took me to Xidan today. 比尔一家今天带我去了西单。
Bill's father bought some books for me. He bought two English books about China and one English-Chinese dictionary. 比尔的爸爸给我买了一些书。他买了两本关于中国的书和一本英汉字典。
First I bought a lovely toy panda for my cousin.
首先我给表妹买了一只可爱的玩具熊猫。
We ate delicious Beijing duck there. I really like Chinese food.
我们吃了美味的北京烤鸭。我非常喜欢中国食物。
（三）假期旅行
In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tian’anmen Square and the Summer Palace. 在北京，我参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园。
We visited the Terracotta Army there. 我们在那参观了兵马俑。
We visited the famous Potala Palace and took many photos there. 我们参观了有名的布达拉宫并在那儿照了很多相片。
（四）方位
Xi'an is in the northwest of China. 西安在中国西北部。
It's in the southwest of China. 它在中国的西南部。
Tibet is in the southwest of China, too. 西藏也在中国的西南部。
三、作文（掌握以下写作模板，秒变写作小达人！）
My Wonderful Holiday in 国家/城市
My name is 姓名. I went to 地点 last weekend/in the summer vocation. It’s famous for 名胜古迹. I went there with my parents/friends. We went there by 交通工具. We visited 地名. We saw 景物. We ate delicious 食物. What a great day!
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