查看原文
其他

【学术视频】美国伦斯勒理工学院张绳百教授:Vacuum level in an infinite solid as a...

KouShare 蔻享学术 2021-04-25


更多精彩视频登陆网站

www.koushare.com



图 | 张绳百

题   目:Vacuum level in an infinite solid as a unified scheme for intrinsic band alignment

报告人:张绳百

单   位:Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

时   间:2019-07-05

地   点:中国科学技术大学

扫码观看精彩报告视频

报告摘要

Based on the recent theory of built-in potential, we develop a scheme for intrinsic band alignment where the vacuum-level position in an infinite solid can be identified and used as the common energy reference among dissimilar bulk materials. Unique to this theory is the recognition of an orientation dependence of bulk energies with respect to the vacuum due to bulk quadrupole- a quantity that can now be unambiguously evaluated. It reveals that the long-pursued concept of a universal band alignment is ill-defined because of the orientation-dependent quadrupole. This information lays solid ground for understanding intrinsic band alignment with respect to vacuum, which is vitally important for practical applications ranging from solid-state band offset, electrochemical potential of a cell, to redox potential in electrochemistry. Work was in collaboration with Choe and West and supported by US DOE under Grant No. DE-SC0002623.


个人简介

Professor Shengbai Zhang received his Ph.D. in Physics from the University of California at Berkeley in 1989 under the supervision of Professor Marvin L. Cohen. Professor Zhang then joined Xerox PARC in Palo Alto California where he performed postdoctoral research with Dr. Jim Chadi and Dr. John Northrup. In 1991 he moved to the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) in Golden Colorado and became group leader for Computational Materials Science in 2005. In 2008 he was appointed Senior Kodosky Constellation Chair at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy NY.


Professor zhang has a broad theoretical research background in computational materials physics which covers a range of inorganic and organic semiconductors and solids for bulk properties defect structures and surface physics. His most recent work involves earch-abundant photovoltaic materials phase change memory materials vander Waals interaction in organic semiconductors lithium battery materials hydrogen storage topological insulators graphene and excited state dynamics. Professor Zhang has more than 309 peer-reviewed publications with more than 19000 citations.He has been a Fellow of the American Physical Society since 2001.


—— ——往期精彩回顾—— ——

【学术视频】上海交通大学贾金锋教授:Topological superconductor and Majorana zero mode in the vortex

【学术视频】美国堪萨斯大学赵辉教授:二维材料的超快激光光谱学研究

【学术视频】德国科学院院士Hans-Joachim Freund教授:Model Systems in Heterogeneous Catalysis: Surface Chemistry of Complex Systems at the Atomic Level

【学术视频】加拿大卡尔加里大学David Knudsen教授:The Mystery of the Auroral Generator

【学术视频】National University of Singapore--陈伟教授:Interface Engineering for 2D Phosphorene Based Optoelectronic Devices

【学术视频】对M87星系中心黑洞的成像观测--袁业飞教授

【学术视频】东京大学Shuji Hasegawa教授:Atomic-Layer Superconductors and...

【学术视频】中国科学院院士景益鹏教授:Measuring the Milky Way mass in a cosmological context

【学术视频】北京工业大学刘波扬教授:强相互作用费米气体的输运行为


END

为满足更多科研工作者的需求,蔻享学术推出了蔻享APP以及相应的微信公众号,并开通了各科研领域的微信交流群。


蔻享APP

蔻享学术公众号


进群请添加微信:15665513690

小编拉您入群哟!

未经许可,禁止转载本页内容

转载授权请联系:

xxsui@am-hpc.com

戳这里,观看精彩视频哟!

    您可能也对以下帖子感兴趣

    文章有问题?点此查看未经处理的缓存