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英语语法大全——祈使句结构



祈使句结构


祈使句用以表达命令,要求,请求,劝告等。


1) 祈使句有两种类型,一种是以动词原形开头,在动词原形之前加do (但只限于省略第二人称主语的句子)。 

Take this seat.


Do be careful.


否定结构:

Don't move.


Don't be late.


2) 第二种祈使句以let开头Let 的反意疑问句

a.  Let's 包括说话者 

Let's have another try,shall we / shan't we?

= Shall we have another try?


b.  Let us 不包括说话者

Let us have another try,will you / won't you?

= Will you please let us have another try?


否定结构:

Let's not talk of that matter.


Let us not talk of that matter.


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