其他
郑州地区2019年4月-2020年3月鸟类观察记录报告
首先是大家最关心的问题——郑州大约有多少种鸟呢?
序号 | 中文名 | 英文名 |
1 | 鹌鹑 | Japanese Quail |
2 | 雉鸡 | Common Pheasant |
3 | 红腹锦鸡 | Golden Pheasant |
4 | 鸿雁 | Swan Goose |
5 | 豆雁 | Taiga Bean Goose(2) |
6 | 灰雁 | Greylag Goose |
7 | 疣鼻天鹅 | Mute Swan |
8 | 小天鹅 | Tundra Swan |
9 | 大天鹅 | Whooper Swan |
10 | 翘鼻麻鸭 | Common Shelduck |
11 | 赤麻鸭 | Ruddy Shelduck |
12 | 鸳鸯 | Mandarin Duck |
13 | 赤膀鸭 | Gadwall |
14 | 罗纹鸭 | Falcated Duck |
15 | 赤颈鸭 | Eurasian Wigeon |
16 | 绿头鸭 | Mallard |
17 | 斑嘴鸭 | Chinese Spot-billed Duck |
18 | 琵嘴鸭 | Northern Shoveler |
19 | 白眉鸭 | Garganey |
20 | 花脸鸭 | Baikal Teal |
21 | 绿翅鸭 | Eurasian Teal |
22 | 红头潜鸭 | Common Pochard |
23 | 青头潜鸭 | Baer's Pochard |
24 | 白眼潜鸭 | Ferruginous Pochard |
25 | 凤头潜鸭 | Tufted Duck |
26 | 斑背潜鸭 | Greater Scaup |
27 | 鹊鸭 | Common Goldeneye |
28 | 斑头秋沙鸭 | Smew |
29 | 普通秋沙鸭 | Common Merganser |
30 | 红胸秋沙鸭 | Red-breasted Merganser |
31 | 黑喉潜鸟 | Black-throated Loon |
32 | 小䴙䴘 | Little Grebe |
33 | 凤头䴙䴘 | Great Crested Grebe |
34 | 黑颈䴙䴘 | Black-necked Grebe |
35 | 黑鹳 | Black Stork |
36 | 白琵鹭 | Eurasian Spoonbill |
37 | 大麻鳽 | Great Bittern |
38 | 黄苇鳽 | Yellow Bittern |
39 | 栗苇鳽 | Cinnamon Bittern |
40 | 夜鹭 | Black-crowned Night Heron |
41 | 绿鹭 | Striated Heron |
42 | 池鹭 | Chinese Pond Heron |
43 | 牛背鹭 | Eastern Cattle Egret |
44 | 苍鹭 | Grey Heron |
45 | 草鹭 | Purple Heron |
46 | 大白鹭 | Great Egret |
47 | 中白鹭 | Intermediate Egret |
48 | 白鹭 | Little Egret |
49 | 普通鸬鹚 | Great Cormorant |
50 | 鹗 | Western Osprey |
51 | 黑翅鸢 | Black-winged Kite |
52 | 凤头蜂鹰 | Crested Honey-buzzard |
53 | 金雕 | Golden Eagle |
54 | 松雀鹰 | Besra |
55 | 雀鹰 | Eurasian Sparrowhawk |
56 | 苍鹰 | Northern Goshawk |
57 | 白腹鹞 | Eastern Marsh Harrier |
58 | 白尾鹞 | Hen Harrier |
59 | 鹊鹞 | Pied Harrier |
60 | 黑鸢 | Black Kite |
61 | 普通鵟 | Eastern Buzzard |
62 | 红隼 | Common Kestrel |
63 | 红脚隼 | Amur Falcon |
64 | 燕隼 | Eurasian Hobby |
65 | 游隼 | Peregrine Falcon |
66 | 大鸨 | Great Bustard |
67 | 普通秧鸡 | Brown-cheeked Rail |
68 | 白胸苦恶鸟 | White-breasted Waterhen |
69 | 黑水鸡 | Common Moorhen |
70 | 骨顶鸡 | Eurasian Coot |
71 | 白枕鹤 | White-naped Crane |
72 | 灰鹤 | Common Crane |
73 | 黑翅长脚鹬 | Black-winged Stilt |
74 | 凤头麦鸡 | Northern Lapwing |
75 | 灰头麦鸡 | Grey-headed Lapwing |
76 | 长嘴剑鸻 | Long-billed Plover |
77 | 金眶鸻 | Little Ringed Plover |
78 | 环颈鸻 | Kentish Plover |
79 | 水雉 | Pheasant-tailed Jacana |
80 | 丘鹬 | Eurasian Woodcock |
81 | 扇尾沙锥 | Common Snipe |
82 | 白腰杓鹬 | Eurasian Curlew |
83 | 鹤鹬 | Spotted Redshank |
84 | 泽鹬 | Marsh Sandpiper |
85 | 青脚鹬 | Common Greenshank |
86 | 白腰草鹬 | Green Sandpiper |
87 | 林鹬 | Wood Sandpiper |
88 | 矶鹬 | Common Sandpiper |
89 | 青脚滨鹬 | Temminck's Stint |
90 | 长趾滨鹬 | Long-toed Stint |
91 | 黑腹滨鹬 | Dunlin |
92 | 红嘴鸥 | Black-headed Gull |
93 | 海鸥 | Mew Gull |
94 | 西伯利亚银鸥 | Vega Gull |
95 | 蒙古银鸥 | Mongolian Gull |
96 | 鸥嘴噪鸥 | Gull-billed Tern |
97 | 白额燕鸥 | Little Tern |
98 | 普通燕鸥 | Common Tern |
99 | 须浮鸥 | Whiskered Tern |
100 | 白翅浮鸥 | White-winged Tern |
101 | 山斑鸠 | Oriental Turtle Dove |
102 | 火斑鸠 | Red Turtle Dove |
103 | 珠颈斑鸠 | Spotted Dove |
104 | 噪鹃 | Asian Koel |
105 | 鹰鹃 | Large Hawk-Cuckoo |
106 | 小杜鹃 | Asian Lesser Cuckoo |
107 | 四声杜鹃 | Indian Cuckoo |
108 | 大杜鹃 | Common Cuckoo |
109 | 东方角鸮 | |
110 | 领鸺鹠 | Collared Owlet |
111 | 斑头鸺鹠 | Asian Barred Owlet |
112 | 纵纹腹小鸮 | Little Owl |
113 | 长耳鸮 | Long-eared Owl |
114 | 普通楼燕 | Common Swift |
115 | 蓝翡翠 | Black-capped Kingfisher |
116 | 普通翠鸟 | Common Kingfisher |
117 | 冠鱼狗 | Crested Kingfisher |
118 | 斑鱼狗 | Pied Kingfisher |
119 | 戴胜 | Common Hoopoe |
120 | 蚁䴕 | Eurasian Wryneck |
121 | 斑姬啄木鸟 | Speckled Piculet |
122 | 棕腹啄木鸟 | Rufous-bellied Woodpecker |
123 | 星头啄木鸟 | Grey-capped Pygmy Woodpecker |
124 | 大斑啄木鸟 | Great Spotted Woodpecker |
125 | 灰头绿啄木鸟 | Grey-headed Woodpecker |
126 | 暗灰鹃鵙 | Black-winged Cuckooshrike |
127 | 牛头伯劳 | Bull-headed Shrike |
128 | 红尾伯劳 | Brown Shrike |
129 | 棕背伯劳 | Long-tailed Shrike |
130 | 楔尾伯劳 | Chinese Grey Shrike |
131 | 黑枕黄鹂 | Black-naped Oriole |
132 | 黑卷尾 | Black Drongo |
133 | 发冠卷尾 | Hair-crested Drongo |
134 | 寿带 | Asian Paradise-flycatcher |
135 | 松鸦 | Eurasian Jay |
136 | 灰喜鹊 | Azure-winged Magpie |
137 | 红嘴蓝鹊 | Red-billed Blue Magpie |
138 | 喜鹊 | Common Magpie |
139 | 星鸦 | Spotted Nutcracker |
140 | 红嘴山鸦 | Red-billed Chough |
141 | 达乌里寒鸦 | Daurian Jackdaw |
142 | 秃鼻乌鸦 | Rook |
143 | 小嘴乌鸦 | Carrion Crow |
144 | 大嘴乌鸦 | Large-billed Crow |
145 | 小太平鸟 | Japanese Waxwing |
146 | 煤山雀 | Coal Tit |
147 | 黄腹山雀 | Yellow-bellied Tit |
148 | 沼泽山雀 | Marsh Tit |
149 | 远东山雀 | Japanese Tit |
150 | 黄颊山雀 | Yellow-cheeked Tit |
151 | 中华攀雀 | Chinese Penduline Tit |
152 | 亚洲短趾百灵 | Asian Short-toed Lark |
153 | 云雀 | Eurasian Skylark |
154 | 领雀嘴鹎 | Collared Finchbill |
155 | 红耳鹎 | Red-whiskered Bulbul |
156 | 黄臀鹎 | Brown-breasted Bulbul |
157 | 白头鹎 | Light-vented Bulbul |
158 | 崖沙燕 | Sand Martin |
159 | 家燕 | Barn Swallow |
160 | 金腰燕 | Red-rumped Swallow |
161 | 棕脸鹟莺 | Rufous-faced Warbler |
162 | 远东树莺 | Manchurian Bush Warbler |
163 | 强脚树莺 | Brownish-flanked Bush Warbler |
164 | 银喉长尾山雀 | Silver-throated Bushtit |
165 | 红头长尾山雀 | Black-throated Bushtit |
166 | 银脸长尾山雀 | Sooty Bushtit |
167 | 褐柳莺 | Dusky Warbler |
168 | 棕眉柳莺 | Yellow-streaked Warbler |
169 | 巨嘴柳莺 | Radde's Warbler |
170 | 黄腰柳莺 | Pallas's Leaf Warbler |
171 | 黄眉柳莺 | Yellow-browed Warbler |
172 | 极北柳莺 | Arctic Warbler |
173 | 冕柳莺 | Eastern Crowned Warbler |
174 | 冠纹柳莺 | Claudia's Leaf Warbler |
175 | 金眶鹟莺 | Green-crowned Warbler |
176 | 灰冠鹟莺 | Grey-crowned Warbler |
177 | 淡尾鹟莺 | Plain-tailed Warbler |
178 | 东方大苇莺 | Oriental Reed Warbler |
179 | 黑眉苇莺 | Black-browed Reed Warbler |
180 | 厚嘴苇莺 | Thick-billed Warbler |
181 | 矛斑蝗莺 | Lanceolated Warbler |
182 | 棕扇尾莺 | Zitting Cisticola |
183 | 纯色山鹪莺 | Plain Prinia |
184 | 棕颈钩嘴鹛 | Streak-breasted Scimitar Babbler |
185 | 画眉 | Hwamei |
186 | 黑脸噪鹛 | Masked Laughingthrush |
187 | 山噪鹛 | Plain Laughingthrush |
188 | 棕头鸦雀 | Vinous-throated Parrotbill |
189 | 震旦鸦雀 | Reed Parrotbill |
190 | 红胁绣眼鸟 | Chestnut-flanked White-eye |
191 | 暗绿绣眼鸟 | Japanese White-eye |
192 | 戴菊 | Goldcrest |
193 | 鹪鹩 | Eurasian Wren |
194 | 八哥 | Crested Myna |
195 | 丝光椋鸟 | Red-billed Starling |
196 | 灰椋鸟 | White-cheeked Starling |
197 | 紫翅椋鸟 | Common Starling |
198 | 虎斑地鸫 | Scaly Thrush |
199 | 灰背鸫 | Grey-backed Thrush |
200 | 乌灰鸫 | Japanese Thrush |
201 | 乌鸫 | Common Blackbird |
202 | 褐头鸫 | Grey-sided Thrush |
203 | 白眉鸫 | Eyebrowed Thrush |
204 | 赤颈鸫 | Red-throated Thrush |
205 | 红尾鸫 | Naumann's Thrush |
206 | 斑鸫 | Dusky Thrush |
207 | 宝兴歌鸫 | Chinese Thrush |
208 | 蓝喉歌鸲 | Bluethroat |
209 | 红喉歌鸲 | Siberian Rubythroat |
210 | 蓝歌鸲 | Siberian Blue Robin |
211 | 红尾歌鸲 | Rufous-tailed Robin |
212 | 红胁蓝尾鸲 | Orange-flanked Bluetail |
213 | 鹊鸲 | Oriental Magpie Robin |
214 | 北红尾鸲 | Daurian Redstart |
215 | 红尾水鸲 | Plumbeous Water Redstart |
216 | 紫啸鸫 | Blue Whistling Thrush |
217 | 黑喉石䳭 | Siberian Stonechat |
218 | 白喉矶鸫 | White-throated Rock Thrush |
219 | 灰纹鹟 | Grey-streaked Flycatcher |
220 | 乌鹟 | Dark-sided Flycatcher |
221 | 褐胸鹟 | Brown-breasted Flycatcher |
222 | 北灰鹟 | Asian Brown Flycatcher |
223 | 白眉姬鹟 | Yellow-rumped Flycatcher |
224 | 绿背姬鹟 | Green-backed Flycatcher |
225 | 鸲姬鹟 | Mugimaki Flycatcher |
226 | 红喉姬鹟 | Taiga Flycatcher |
227 | 白腹蓝鹟 | Blue-and-white Flycatcher |
228 | 山麻雀 | Russet Sparrow |
229 | 麻雀 | Eurasian Tree Sparrow |
230 | 白腰文鸟 | White-rumped Munia |
231 | 斑文鸟 | Scaly-breasted Munia |
232 | 山鹡鸰 | Forest Wagtail |
233 | 黄鹡鸰 | Eastern Yellow Wagtail |
234 | 黄头鹡鸰 | Citrine Wagtail |
235 | 灰鹡鸰 | Grey Wagtail |
236 | 白鹡鸰 | White Wagtail |
237 | 理氏鹨 | Richard's Pipit |
238 | 树鹨 | Olive-backed Pipit |
239 | 粉红胸鹨 | Rosy Pipit |
240 | 红喉鹨 | Red-throated Pipit |
241 | 黄腹鹨 | Buff-bellied Pipit |
242 | 水鹨 | Water Pipit |
243 | 燕雀 | Brambling |
244 | 锡嘴雀 | Hawfinch |
245 | 黑尾蜡嘴雀 | Chinese Grosbeak |
246 | 黑头蜡嘴雀 | Japanese Grosbeak |
247 | 普通朱雀 | Common Rosefinch |
248 | 金翅雀 | Grey-capped Greenfinch |
249 | 黄雀 | Eurasian Siskin |
250 | 三道眉草鹀 | Meadow Bunting |
251 | 白眉鹀 | Tristram's Bunting |
252 | 栗耳鹀 | Chestnut-eared Bunting |
253 | 小鹀 | Little Bunting |
254 | 黄眉鹀 | Yellow-browed Bunting |
255 | 田鹀 | Rustic Bunting |
256 | 黄喉鹀 | Yellow-throated Bunting |
257 | 黄胸鹀 | Yellow-breasted Bunting |
258 | 栗鹀 | Chestnut Bunting |
259 | 灰头鹀 | Black-faced Bunting |
260 | 苇鹀 | Pallas's Bunting |
261 | 红颈苇鹀 | Ochre-rumped Bunting |
262 | 芦鹀 | Reed Bunting |
不纳入统计 | 家八哥 | Common Myna |
这些数据全靠40多位鸟友在郑州区域或按图索骥、或误打乱撞,摸爬滚打、探索了近80个地方,覆盖郑州所有县市区而得来。当然,大家常去的鸟点还是以郑州市区为主,郊县只是偶有涉足,所以郑州的实际鸟种数肯定要多于262种。
在过去的365天里,他们有258天在野外出没,提交观察记录近千次。
但,经常被光顾是不是就意味着能看到更多的鸟种呢?下面这组数据会给你答案——
希望这个鸟种数据能被好好利用。
被记录最多的前10种鸟是:
# | 鸟种 | 记录次数 |
---|---|---|
1 | 喜鹊 | 100 |
2 | 灰喜鹊 | 99 |
3 | 白头鹎 | 92 |
4 | 白鹡鸰 | 89 |
5 | 小䴙䴘 | 89 |
6 | 黑水鸡 | 88 |
7 | 珠颈斑鸠 | 84 |
8 | 麻雀 | 83 |
9 | 山斑鸠 | 81 |
10 | 乌鸫 | 80 |
我们还抽取了六种夏候鸟的最早和最晚记录日期。
家燕 武陵山人2019年12月17日摄于郑州象湖
黄苇鳽 九穗禾2019年12月8日摄于郑州北龙湖
银脸长尾山雀 晓筱2019年11月11日摄于西流湖
欢迎更多的朋友加入我们,一起来发现身边的美!
郊野观鸟地点推荐:龙子湖,北龙湖湿地公园,黄河滩,雁鸣湖
最后隆重感谢提交记录次数最多的三位鸟友:绿城老吴,康乃馨,武陵山人
信息整理:黑翅长脚鹬、何小木、无心竹、燕子、九穗禾、梁山泊、万万、普通翠鸟
参与提供数据的鸟友(排名不分先后)
感谢大家的辛勤付出
绿城老吴、武陵山人、康乃馨
太平鸟、普通翠鸟、万万
梁山泊、燕子、方尾鶲
品味人生、九穗禾、晓筱
黑翅长脚鹬、勺嘴鹬、金眶鸻
棕腹啄木鸟、E.T.、方方、王鹏
亚文、无心竹、薄荷、马蹄莲
胖哥、自然守望者等
爱 鸟
爱 生活
爱 美好的一切
当开始观鸟,你就拥有了欣赏自然舞台的
终身免费门票!