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人教英语
九年级英语上册期中测试试卷
(满分：100分；考试时间：100分钟)
第一部分 笔 试(70分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）
( ) 1. I often see Tom on the playground. When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him .
A. play; playing B. to play; play C. playing; to play D playing; play
( ) 2. — What does the sign
— It means “ ”.
A. This side up B. Dangerous C. Recyclable D. No Parking
( ) 3. When the player finished running, he was out of .
A. breather B. breathing C. breath D. the breath
( ) 4. — How about going hiking this weekend?
— Sorry, I prefer rather than .
A. to stay at home; go out B. to go out; stay at home
C. staying at home; go out D. going out; stay at home
( ) 5. — We really shouldn’t use plastic bags any more when shopping.
— It’s important to protect our environment.
A. So does it. B. With pleasure. C. That’s OK. D. So it is.
( ) 6. —
— To the supermarket with Wang Fan.
A. Where have you gone? B. Where did you go to the supermarket?
C. Where have you been? D. Where’s Wang Fang?
( ) 7. I afraid of the dark, but now I don’t.
A. use to B. used to C. use to be D. used to be
( ) 8. The earth is years old.
A. four thousands six hundreds B. four thousand six hundred
C. four thousand and six hundred million D. four thousand six hundred millions
( ) 9. They have made so great progress .
A. three years ago B. for three years
C. in the past three years D. before three years
( ) 10. — Has Li Hong gone to the library?
— Pardon?
— I asked the library.
A. if Li Hong had gone to B. if had Li Hong gone to
C. Li Hong had gone to D. has Li Hong gone to
( ) 11. — Oh, Miss Wei. Your skirt looks nice. Is it new?
— No, I it since three years ago.
A. had B. bought C. have had D. have bought
( ) 12. — Must they clean and tidy the classroom now?
— No, they . It after school in the afternoon.
A. mustn’t; must clean B. needn’t; must clean
C. mustn’t; need be cleaned D. don’t have to; can be cleaned
( ) 13. — It’s one o’clock now. I must go.
— It’s raining outside. Don’t leave it stops.
A. when B. since C. while D. until
( ) 14. your help, we can finish the task in time.
A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Because D. Thank
( ) 15. We should plant more trees on sides of the street.
A. either B. both C. all D. each
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Zhou Qiang. Haven’t seen you for too long! 16
B: I’ve just been to the Three Gorges(三峡).
A: Really? 17
B: Right. As you know, we’ve built a great dam(坝) across the Changjiang River.
A: 18
B: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.
A: Oh, no wonder(难怪) it’s said the beautiful scenery of Kuimen will be under water. What a
pity!
B: 19 It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.
A: Great! I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again?
B: I’d love to! 20
A. Is the dam beginning to work? B. But I haven’t been there yet. C. Don’t worry. D. Is it hard to build the dam? E. Where have you been? F. It’s reported that it has changed a lot. G. We’ll see a new Three Gorges then. |
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
What is the population of China? There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It is
21 one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think it’s 22 to control the population growth. But I don’t quite agree
23 them because where there is a will, there is a way.
The question is how we could 24 it known to everyone how serious the population problems are. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. 25 we control the population growth, many people will die 26 hunger. Too fast population growth will be bad for our nation. Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some places 27 is done to carry out the laws. We should make people 28 that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children. They should no longer do what they have been doing for many years.
We are fighting 29 too fast population growth. Yet the fighting won’t end 30
everyone knows its importance and does something for it.
( ) 21. A. most B. almost C. highly D. hardly
( ) 22. A. possible B. necessary C. impossible D. unnecessary
( ) 23. A. to B. for C. with D. on
( ) 24. A. let B. make C. have D. bring
( ) 25. A. If not B. Unless C. Until D. If
( ) 26. A. of B. about C. in D. out of
( ) 27. A. many B. little C. a lot D. much
( ) 28. A. to know B. to learn C. know D. learning
( ) 29. A. for B. against C. to D. about
( ) 30. A. until B. after C. when D. as
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（40分）
(A)
In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join in “environment(环境) clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are the things students often do.
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste(浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour?
In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:
Walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean!
( ) 31. After mending the broken toilets, they save .
A. a small river B. a lot of water C. a toilet D. a year
( ) 32. On a no-car day, will take a car to school.
A. only students B. only teachers
C. both students and teachers D. neither students nor teachers
( ) 33. Environment clubs ask students .
A. to run to school every day B. to play sports every day
C. not to throw away lunch bags D. not to forget to take cars
( ) 34. From this passage we know the students usually have lunch .
A. at school B. in clubs C. at home D. in shops
( ) 35. The writer wrote the passage to tell students to .
A. join in clubs B. help teachers
C. make less pollution D. clean schools
(B)
New rules and behaviour standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair, smoke or drink. The followings are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest(诚实的) student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Have you ever quarreled(吵架) with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover EarthⅡsomeday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t good for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. If you can’t find any good web sites for children, here are two: http: //kids.eastday.com; http: //www.chinakids.net.com.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 36. The school new rules will help kids by telling them what is right and what is wrong.
( ) 37. According to the passage, we know we should love animals and protect them.
( ) 38. Good web sites for children can be a waste of time.
( ) 39. As a student, we should tell the truth, even when we are wrong.
( ) 40. The passage tells us the new rules and standards about how to be a top student.
(C)
No air means death. Although we can’t see it, there is air around us. So air is everything and it gives life to every living thing. Bad air makes people ill. We must have fresh air to keep us in good health.
In the city, there are a great many people and there are too many cars running on the roads. The gas which the cars give out is full of poison(有毒物). Every day we breathe it in again and again. This makes us feel sick.
Besides cars, there are many factories, too. From chimneys(烟囱) of these factories, the smoke is usually black or grey. This kind of smoke, when mixed with the air, is dangerous to our health. It is because the smoke contains many poisonous solids and gases. In order to keep us healthy, we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. We can also climb up hills to get the fresh air.
根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
41. We can’t if there is no air.
42. People will have good health only when they breathe .
43. The poisonous gas can make people .
44. The from the chimneys of the factories is usually black or grey.
45. We should often go to the to breathe more fresh air.
(D)
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means(通讯设备). Life today is much easier ① it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear ②it.
Man has been polluting the earth. ③The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air.
The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
46. 在①处空白处填入合适的连词。
47. 选出②处画线单词“it”的意思。
A. water pollution B. air pollution C. noise pollution D. rubbish
48. 把③处画线部分翻译成汉语。
49. Why is air pollution the most serious kind of pollution?
50. What is the pollution of SO2 caused by?
第二部分 写作（30分）
Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）
(A) 将汉语翻译成英语，每空一词。
1.尽管大雨倾泻不止，但战士们却没有放弃训练。
________ the heavy rain kept ________ down, the soldiers didn’t give up their training.
2.当今世界面临的最大问题之一是世界人口增长越来越快。
One of the greatest problems of the world today is that the world’s ________ is growing ________ and ________.
3.我们很长时间没见面了。
We haven’t ________ each other ________ a long time.
4.化学制品对环境有害。
Chemicals are ________ ________ the environment.
5.除非明天下雨,否则我将去钓鱼。
________ it ________ tomorrow, ________ I’ll go fishing.
(B) 根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
agree, as a result, and so on, at present, in the past |
6. __________ ten years, my hometown has changed greatly.
7.—What sports do you like?
—I like playing basketball, playing table tennis, playing football, running __________.
8.Li Hong studies English harder than before. __________, she has a good mark.
9.I’m afraid I can’t help you __________, because I’m too busy.
10.The grandchild nods his head to show his __________ to his grandpa.
Ⅱ.句型转换。（5分）
11.The Smiths have lived in the country for five years.（对画线部分提问）
_____ _____ _____ the Smiths lived in the country?
12.Being a greener person is so easy.（同义句转换）
It is not _____ _____ _____ a greener person.
13. “What will you do for Project Hope?” he asked me. (改为间接引语)
He asked me _____ _____ _____ do for Project Hope.
14.This shop opened three days ago.（同义句转换）
This shop _____ _____ _____ for three days.
15.Did your father go to Japan?（改为现在完成时）
_____ your father _____ to Japan?
Ⅲ.书面表达。（15分）
动物是人类的朋友，人类却从未停止对它们的猎杀。请以How to Protect the Animals为题写一篇80词左右的短文。（开头已经给出。）
How to Protect the Animals
Animals are our friends,
期中测试参考答案
第一部分 笔试
Ⅰ.1—5 ACCAD 6—10 CDCCA 11—15 CDDAB
Ⅱ.16—20 EFACG
Ⅲ.21—25 BCCBB 26-30 ABCBA
Ⅳ.(A)31—35 BDCAC (B)36—40 TTFTT
(C)41.live 42.fresh air 43.sick/ill 44.smoke 45.countryside
(D)46.than 47.C 48.人口越多污染越严重。 49.Because it’s bad to all living things in the world. 50.It is caused by heavy traffic.
第二部分 写作
Ⅰ.（A）1.Although; pouring 2.population; faster; faster 3.seen; for
4.harmful to /bad for 5.Unless; rains; or
（B）6.In the past 7.and so on 8.As a result 9.at present 10.agreement
Ⅱ.11.How long have 12.hard/difficult to be 13.what I would 14.has been open
15.Has; gone
Ⅲ.参考范文:
How to Protect the Animals
Animals are our friends, but human beings often kill them for meat, fur and money. What should we do to protect them?
Our government has done something to protect animals, such as passing laws and setting up some nature reserves (自然保护区). Under the laws, we mustn’t hunt or kill these animals or destroy their living conditions. On the other hand, we shouldn’t eat wild animals. Keep them away from our dinner. There will not be wild animals on sale. I think the hunters and killers will become fewer and fewer. Last, we shouldn’t pollute our environment so that animals can have a good living environment. We should stop people from cutting trees down. Without trees, wild animals will lose their home. And we’ll lose our animal friends. All of us should do our best to protect animals.
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