在钢丝上跳舞:地方政府在应对中国公众抗议活动中的声誉管理
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今天为大家带来的是由魏钰明(清华大学公共政策与管理学院)、郭跃(北京师范大学)、苏竣(清华大学公共政策与管理学院)的合作研究《在钢丝上跳舞:地方政府在应对中国公众抗议活动中的声誉管理》。
摘要
本研究的目的是探讨在上级机关和公众的双重压力下,针对公众抗议的地方政府声誉管理的特征。本研究将声誉管理理论与处于双重压力困境的地方政府文献联系起来。通过比较三个中国地方政府应对核设施公众抗议的案例,我们得出结论,地方政府感知到的不同压力会因应公众抗议而产生不同的声誉管理行为。如果自下而上的压力更高,地方政府将专注于其道德声誉并向公众做出让步;如果自上而下的压力较高,地方政府将建立良好的声誉,以满足上级机关的要求,并制止公众抗议;如果地方政府面临双重高压,它们将遵守所有规范性程序,并避免对任何一方负责。
The purpose of this study is to explore the characteristics of local government's reputation management in response to public protests under the dual pressure from higher‐level authorities and the public. This study connects reputation management theory to the literature on local governments in the dual pressure dilemma. By comparing three cases of how local governments respond to public protests against nuclear facilities in China, we conclude that different pressures perceived by local governments generate diverse behaviours of reputation management in response to public protests. If the perceived bottom‐up pressure is higher, local governments will focus on their moral reputation and make concessions to the public; if the perceived top‐down pressure is higher, local governments will build a performative reputation to meet the demands of higher‐level authorities and suppress public protests; if local governments face dual high pressures, they will comply with all normative procedures and avoid accountability to any party.
文章来源:
Wei, Y, Guo, Y, Su, J.Dancing on a tightrope: The reputation management of local governments in response to public protests in China. Public Admin. 2020; 1– 16. https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12699
原文链接:
https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12699
(或点击文末“阅读原文”查看原文)
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翻译|仝一靖
编辑|仝一靖
审核|Sarah E. Larson
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