人教版九年级英语全册Unit 2课文朗读+微课视频+单元测试
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课文朗读
微课视频
微课视频二
名师精讲视频
重点短语及句型
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
一．短语归纳
1.put on 增加（体重）发胖
2.care about 关心 在乎
3.end up 最终成为， 最后处于
4.not only ……but also……不 但……而且……
5.shoot down 射下
6.used to do 过去常常做……
7.remind sb. of 使某人想起
8.give out 分发 发放
9.the water festival 泼水节
10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节
11.next year 明年
12.sound like 听起来像
13.each other 互相 彼此
14.in the shape of 以……的形状
15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜
16.fly up to 飞向 7
17.lay out 摆开 布置
18.come back 回来
19.as a result 结果 因此
20.mother‘s day 母亲节
21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎
22.think of 想起 认为 思考
23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装
24.the importance of ……的重要性
25.make money 挣钱
26.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中
27.between ……and…… 在……和……之间
28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节
29.the lantern festival 元宵节
30.like best 最喜欢
31.go to ……for a vacation 去……度假
32.be similar to 与……相似
33.wash away 冲走 洗掉
34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节
35.shoot down 射下
36.call out 大声呼喊
37.the tradition of ……的传统
8.at night 在夜里 在晚上
39.one……，the other……一个……，另一个…
40.Father‘s day 父亲节
41.have to 必须 不得不 42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人
43.the spirit of ……的精神 44.care about 关心
45.wake up 醒来
46.the beginning of ……的开始
二．用法集萃
1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an） +adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！多么……的…… 感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！……多么……！
2.in+时间段 在……后
3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物
4.plan to do sth 计划做某事
5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
6.one of +名词复数形式……之一
7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是…
8.what …think of…？认为…怎么样？
9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事
0.used to be 过去是……
11.warn sb（not） to do sth告诫某人做某事
12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事
13.decide to do sth 决定 做某事
14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事
三．语法全解
1.宾语从句
一．连词
a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)
二．陈述语序
三.时态
可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等
例：I don‘t know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave? 注意：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意 思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。
例：I don‘t think it is right for him to treat you like that.
注意：由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是―是否‖。
例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.
注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句 也用一般现在时态。
例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.
2.感叹句结构（P56）
How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！
What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！
例：What an interesting story it is!
How tall Yao Ming is!
单元测试
人教版九年级英语全册Unit 2单元测试卷
一、听力(20分)（略）
二、单项选择(15分)
( )21.In fact,pandas have become so popular that they are now a of China.(2018黄石)
A.subject B.symbol
C.sign D.spirit
( )22. wins the match will get 1,000 yuan.
A.However B.Whatever
C.Whoever D.Whenever
( )23.The traffic is terribly busy in the morning.You’d better avoid in the center of the city.(2018襄阳)
A.drive B.driving
C.to drive D.driven
( )24.— fresh air it is now!
—Yes. go out for a walk.(2018安顺)
A.How;Let B.What a;Let’s
C.What;Let’s D.How;Let us
( )25.His grandmother for 6 years.And he still misses her very much.
A.died B.has died
C.has been dead D.has been died
( )26.This photo my old friend,Linda.
A.helps me out B.reminds me of
C.lets me down D.regards me as
( )27.The traffic signs warn people after drinking.
A.to drive B.not to drive
C.driving D.don’t drive
( )28.—Let’s plan a surprise party for our class.What’s your idea?
—Why not a short play?
A.get on B.keep on
C.have on D.put on
( )29.I will go camping if it this weekend.
A.won’t rain B.isn’t raining
C.don’t rain D.doesn’t rain
( )30.If you can’t find the school,I will show you .
A.what it is B.what is it
C.where it is D.where is it
( )31.I found a letter on the floor when I came into the classroom.
A.lying B.lay
C.lie D.lies
( )32.He ate a lot and did little exercise,so he 10 pounds.
A.put on B.put away
C.put out D.put off
( )33.If you don’t finish your homework on time,you by your parents.
A.will punish B.are punished
C.will be punished D.are punishing
( )34.—Hello,this is Dick.Can I speak to Peter?
—Hold on,please.Let me see he’s in.
A.as soon as B.if
C.until D.although
( )35.—Excuse me,can you tell me ?
—Sorry,I’m a stranger here.
A.where is the post office
B.where the post office is
C.how can I get to the post office
D.where can I find the post office
三、完形填空(10分)
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.During the Festival,Chinese people have many activities.They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联),greeting the New Year and saying 36 to the old year.On the first day of the Spring Festival,people 37 ,wearing new clothes.Nowadays,children get
38 pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat.It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends.More importantly,the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in 39 parts of the world.
The Spring Festival was 40 in the UK from 1980.Every new year,people also get together and have lots of activities.They sing songs,dance 41 music,share photos with friends or watch 42 in the cinema.Additionally,the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US.They 43 in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year.The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia.Thousands of people come to
Sydney’s Chinatown.They enjoy fireworks(烟花) and lion dances.The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese 44 they were born in Singapore or moved there from China.They usually hold it at 45 because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
( )36.A.yes B.goodbye C.no
( )37.A.hang up B.hang back C.hang out
( )38.A.green B.golden C.red
( )39.A.other B.others C.another
( )40.A.congratulated B.celebrated
C.happened
( )41.A.on B.in C.to
( )42.A.TV B.matches C.movies
( )43.A.put B.join C.live
( )44.A.if B.weather C.whether
( )45.A.home B.outdoors C.restaurant
四、阅读理解(40分)
Interesting festivals in the world
Throwing tomatoes—Spain(西班牙)
Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new level.But the tomatoes are being thrown,not eaten.The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August.Trucks(卡车) carry tomatoes into the square.People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.
Rolling cheese—England
This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May.It takes place on Cooper’s Hill.A large wheel of cheese(奶酪) is rolled down Cooper’s Hill.The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese.The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.
Burning man—The United States
The Burning Man Festival lasts a week.It is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America).The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert.The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man.
Pouring water—Thailand
The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand.Rather than a single day,Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th.Thai people run after each other,pouring water.Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.
( )46.How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
( )47.Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May?
A.Spain. B.England.
C.The United States. D.Thailand.
( )48.Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert?
A.Throwing tomatoes. B.Rolling cheese.
C.Burning man. D.Pouring water.
( )49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.
B.Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.
C.Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.
D.Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.
( )50.The passage is most probably taken from .
A.a tour guide B.a science report
C.a storybook D.a fashion magazine
B
The World Earth Day is coming
United Nations want to invite you to the environmental protection.
Earth is now in danger because of human activity.To lead a happy life,the whole world is taking actions to save it.
April 22nd this year is the 50th World Earth Day.It was created by John McConnell to draw people’s attention to supporting environmental protection and to keep the planet healthy.Now more than 193 countries are gotten together globally by the Earth Day Network.
A day for all those who are interested in improving the quality(质量) of their life! A day also for those who want to know more about the earth protecting!
Come and celebrate everything connected with our environment and the coming of happy future!
Activities for you:
◆There will be a talk about Earth Day.
◆You must have a discussion about the problems the world is facing and point them out.
◆A speech competition on How to Save the Earth is waiting for you.
All the activities will begin on April 22nd,2019 and end on 24th,2019.
To enter the competition,please visit the Environment Centre to learn more about this festival.
( )51.The importance of Earth Day is .
A.protecting the environment
B.protecting the humans
C.killing the natural disasters
D.protecting animals
( )52.Earth Day began in first.
A.1970 B.2015
C.2017 D.1969
( )53.There are countries getting together to celebrate Earth Day now.
A.193 B.less 193
C.over 193 D.200
( )54.When is the World Earth Day?
A.April the twenty two.
B.April the twenty-second.
C.April the twenty-two.
D.April the twenty second.
( )55.What is Earth Day held to focus on?
A.The air problems that the world faces.
B.The water problems that the world faces.
C.The food problems that the world faces.
D.The environmental problems that the world faces.
C
On December 24,kids around the world waited for Santa Claus(圣诞老人).They thought that the fat,white-bearded man would bring them gifts.But do you know that some people would rather keep Santa out of the door?
Last month,10 doctoral(博士的)students from Tsinghua,Peking and Renmin Universities said Santa Claus wasn’t welcome in China.
“Foreign holidays like Christmas are now very popular in China,while fewer and fewer people celebrate traditional Chinese festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival,” said the students in a public letter.
They asked people to stop sending Christmas cards and giving gifts to their children.Instead,they said,Chinese should spend more time on traditional festivals.
They have lots of support.In Hunan,several people went out on the street on Christmas Day.They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy(书法).
“Rather than spending money on Christmas,we should care more about our own culture,” said one of them.
But others have different ideas.“Celebrations of foreign holidays help us know more about foreign cultures.It is good for us to make friends,” said Liu Yang,a 14-year-old boy from Shanghai.
Sun Long,13,from Beijing,sees the celebration as a way to make people happier and closer.“My school held a big party on Christmas Day.We played games and shared gifts with each other.I think we have got closer,” he said.
( )56.Why did some people not like Santa Claus? Because .
A.he was fat and white bearded
B.he was kind
C.he stopped some Chinese from caring more about their own cultures
D.he had lots of presents but usually stayed out of the door
( )57.Which of the following is true?
A.Some college students wanted Chinese people to pay more attention to traditional Chinese festivals.
B.All students are interested in foreign holidays.
C.More students want to stop spending more time on Chinese cultures.
D.Fewer people like the Dragon Boat Festival.
( )58.What did people do in China after the 10 students’ letter came out?
A.They stopped sending Christmas cards and giving gifts to their children.
B.They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy.
C.Few of them cared more about their own culture.
D.Many of them supported the students’ idea.
( )59.What did a student called Sun Long think of foreign holidays?
A.It was good to make friends.
B.It was helpful to know more about cultures.
C.It was a happy time to relax and get closer.
D.It was a good time to get gifts.
( )60.The best title for this passage is .
A.Santa Claus
B.A Public Letter
C.Foreign Holidays
D.Celebration of Christmas
D
阅读短文,根据短文内容从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
There are many important festivals in China.And different people from different places celebrate them in their own ways.61. .
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.62. .However,most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching.
63. .After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns,a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.Whoever drank this could live forever,and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e.However,a bad man,Pang Meng,tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home.Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it by herself.64. and flew up to the moon.
Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.One night,he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.
65. .Then he quickly laid out her favorite fruits in the garden.How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
A.Here is a popular example
B.I usually share mooncakes with my families
C.There are many traditional stories about this festival
D.Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife
E.He called Chang’e loudly
F.She became very light
五、词汇运用(5分)
根据句意及汉语或英语提示填空。
66.Her mother told her not to talk with (strange).
67.That bad man (偷) three cars already.
68.I knew the truth (lie) behind what he said.
69.Can’t you feel the (warm) from your classmates?
70.The news (传播) through the town quickly.
六、句子应用(5分)
根据汉语意思完成句子。
71.早晨醒来的时候,我忘记做什么梦了。
When I in the morning,I forgot my dream.
72.昨晚的聚会在欢乐的笑声中结束了。
The party in the happy laughter last night.
73.琳达想装扮成天使参加聚会。
Linda wants to an angel at the party.
74.这本书真有用啊!我看了很多遍。
book it is! I have read it many times.
75.为了挽救地球上的人类,后羿射下了九个太阳。
In order to save the people on the earth,Hou Yi the nine suns.
七、短文填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival.It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.It’s also 76. (call) the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as 77. /′ɜːli/as the Warring States Period (475—221 BC).It has a history of more than 1,700 years.Among the numbers from zero to nine,nine is the 78. (high) odd number (奇数).People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life.So it is a special holiday 79.
Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders.They hold many 80. (kind) of activities in honor of old people,wishing them good 81. /helθ/and a long life.
The festival comes during the golden time of 82. /fɔːl/.On the day,people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花)wine,eat Double-Ninth Cakes 83. climb mountains.They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood.People in ancient times believed that 84. plant could drive away evil (邪恶的)spirits and prevent them from 85. (catch) an illness in winter.
八、书面表达(15分)
在你的成长过程中,父亲一定做了许多令你感动或印象深刻的事情。父亲节就要到了,Teen Times杂志正在组织感恩父亲征文活动。请以“Father and me”为题写一篇英语短文,参加本次活动。
内容包括:
1描述一件发生在父亲和你之间的事情;
2.你的感受或对你的影响;
3.表达对父亲的爱和感激之情。
要求:
1.80—100词;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
参考答案
参考答案
二、单项选择
21.B 考查名词词义辨析。由客观事实可知,熊猫成了中国的象征。subject主题,科目;symbol象征;sign标志,信号;spirit勇气,意志。故选B。
22.C however“然而”,whatever“无论什么”,whoever“无论谁”,whenever“无论何时”;由“wins the match...”可知空白处为主语,且表示人。故选C。
23.B 考查非谓语动词用法。句意:在早上,交通相当拥堵。你最好避免在城中心开车。avoid doing “避免做……”为固定用法。故选B。
24.C 考查感叹句和祈使句的用法。由题干可知第一个句子中被感叹的中心词为air,不可数名词,所以第一个空白处应用感叹词what,由语境可知第二个空指的是说话和听者双方,故用let’s,故选C。
25.C 考查动词时态及短暂性动词与延续性动词辨析。句意:他的奶奶去世6年了。他现在仍然非常想念她。由for 6 years可知空白处应为延续性动词,而die为短暂性动词,be dead为延续性动词。故选C。
26.B help sb.out帮助某人做某事;remind sb.of使某人想起;let sb.down使某人失望;regard sb.as把某人看作。根据句意可知选B。
27.B 句意:交通标志警告人们酒后 。由常识可知,酒后不能开车,排除C;warn sb.not to do sth.意为“警告某人不要做某事”。故选B。
28.D 考查动词短语辨析。get on上车;keep on(doing)继续(做);have on穿着;put on穿上,上演。因句子中play是“戏剧”的意思,所以应该是“上演”,故答案选D。
29.D 考查动词时态。题干意为:如果本周末 ,我将去野营。由语境可知:句中if引导条件状语从句,又因主句为一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故 选D。
30.C 考查宾语从句的用法。句意:如果你没能找到学校,我会告诉你它在哪里。空格上内容为动词show的宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,先排除B和D两项;根据句意“如果你没能找到学校”可知,后面是告诉位置,故选C。
31.A 考查固定用法。find sb./ sth.doing...意为“发现……正在做某事”为固定句型,故选A。
32.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:他吃得多,练习得少,所以他 10磅。put on意为“长胖”;put away把东西收拾起来,put out扑灭,put off推迟,延期,由语境可知:他体重增加了,故选A。
33.C 本题考查被动语态的用法。由语境可推知句意:如果你不按时完成作业,你会被你的父母惩罚。由语境可知空白处应用一般将来时态的被动语态,故选C。
34.B 考查连词辨析。as soon as“一……就……”;if“是否,如果”;until“直到……为止”;although“尽管”。由“请稍等”可推测下文句意为“我看一下他是否在家”。故选B。
35.B 考查宾语从句的用法。句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我 ?——对不起,我是这儿的生人。宾语从句要用陈述语序,A项,C项和D项都是特殊疑问句语序,故排除A项,C项和D项。故选B。
三、完形填空
【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。春节是中国最重要的一个节日。本文从世界各地过春节的习惯等方面描述了中国的春节。
36.B 考查名词词义辨析。由常识可知春节是“辞旧迎新”的时刻,所以空格处表示“对过去的一年说再见”。say goodbye to 对……说再见。故选B。
37.C 考查动词短语辨析。根据生活常识可知:在春节第一天,人们穿着新衣服出去。hang up挂起来,hang back犹豫;hang out出去逛。故选C。
38.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据生活常识可知在春节时孩子们从父母及亲戚那里得到红包。red pocket 红包。故选C。
39.A 考查代词辨析。根据the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China“春节不只是在中国庆祝”,可推知:世界的其他地方也庆祝春节。other一般修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;others相当于other+复数名词,后面不再接名词;another表示“另一个”,修饰单数名词。故选A。
40.B 考查动词词义辨析。congratulate恭喜;celebrate庆祝;happen发生。根据该空格下面对人们活动的描述可知:在英国人们也庆祝春节。故选B。
41.C 考查介词词义辨析。dance to music,习惯用法,表示“和着音乐跳舞”。故选C。
42.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据in the cinema可知,在电影院里应该是看电影。故选C。
43.B 考查动词短语辨析。根据空后a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year可推断这里应该是参加派对来迎新年。put in放入;join in参加;live in在……居住。故选B。
44.C 考查连词辨析。由语境可知:不管他们是出生在新加坡的中国人还是从中国移民到新加坡的中国人,除夕的家庭聚餐都是非常重要的一个传统。由语境可知空白处意为“无论”。故选C。
45.A 考查名词词义辨析。由because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition“在饭店吃饭会带走传统的意义”,可知:年夜饭应该在家而不是在饭店。故选A。
四、阅读理解
46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.A 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.D 56.C 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.B 61.A 62.C 63.D 64.F 65.E
五、词汇运用
66.strangers 67.has stolen 68.lay 69.warmth 70.spread
六、句子应用
71.woke up 72. ended up 73.dress up as 74.What a useful 75.shot down
七、短文填空
76.called 77.early 78.highest 79.for 80.kinds 81.health 82.fall 83.and 84.the 85.catching
八、书面表达
One possible version:
Father and me
I used to think Father didn’t care for me.But one thing changed my mind. One Sunday,I was sad because of another “C” in English.At that time Father invited me to climb a mountain.Soon I felt tired and wanted to give up.Father encouraged me and gave me a hand when necessary.At last,we got to the top.Then I found the way up wasn’t so hard.Suddenly,I understood Father:Stick to your dream and you can do it.
Father’s Day is coming.I want to say,“Thank you and best wishes to you.I love you,father.”