原创资源：新人教版-B3U1 Summary语境记单词
2019新人教版必修三summary Unit 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Passage 1
Why do we celebrate festivals ?
我们为什么庆祝节日？
Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They are occasions when people wear traditional costumes, attend the ceremony, decorate houses, express or receive blesses, love , respect , gratitude or congratulations, and so on. Festivals have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures and important events.
世界各地都庆祝节日。它们是让人们穿上传统服饰，参加庆典，装饰房子，表达或接受祝福、爱、尊重、感谢或祝贺的时刻。节日的由来五花八门，比如时节、宗教、著名人物和重大事件。
Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year’s supply of food.
在所有的传统节日中，丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化中。这个农业节是在所有的庄稼都收割完毕后来临的。人们举行庆祝活动，对这一年收获的食物表达感恩。
Customs play a significant role in festivals but sometimes they can change over time. With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established. With business taking advantage of the celebration, festivals are becoming more and more commercial.
风俗在节日中扮演着重要的角色，但有时它们会随着时间的推移而改变。随着现代社会的发展和新思想的传播，一些传统可能会消失，而另一些则得以建立。随着商家会利用这些庆祝活动（进行促销）, 节日变得越来越商业化。
Festivals reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitudes towards life. Studying festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all .
节日反映了人们的愿望、信仰、信念和生活态度。如果你仔细研究节日，你可能会惊讶地发现不同的文化其实有很多共同点。
2019新人教版必修三summary Unit 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Passage 2
The Naadam Festival
那达慕大会
Many people fancy celebrating festivals because they like the joyful atmosphere, which makes everyone pleased.
许多人喜欢庆祝节日，因为他们喜欢欢乐的气氛，这使每个人都高兴。
In China, except for the Han nationality festivals, ethnic minorities also have their own festivals. For example, the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for 3 days.
在中国，除了汉族的节日外，少数民族也有自己的节日。例如，中国内蒙古自治区的那达慕节，每年农历六月四日开始，通常持续三天。
It is represented by three events: horse racing, wrestling and archery. Mongolians wearing fancy Mongolian robes set off every year from near and far to attend the festival. After the opening ceremony and some amazing performances, the wrestling competition began. After it, the competitors sing songs and dance onto the green field , waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. The moment horse racing begins, you’ll be absolutely surprised to see that the riders are boys and girls, who have been riding horses all their lives. It is why people say “Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture.”
它主要有三个代表项目:赛马、摔跤和射箭。每年，穿着华丽的蒙古长袍的蒙古人都会从四面八方赶来参加这个节日。在开幕式和一些精彩的表演之后，摔跤比赛开始了。比赛结束后，选手们在绿色的场地上唱歌跳舞，挥舞着他们的手臂，好像他们是老鹰。赛马开始的那一刻，你肯定会惊讶地发现，骑手们都是男孩和女孩，他们一生都在骑马。这就是为什么人们说“马是蒙古文化的核心”。
PPT
B3U1 语境记单词
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