| 共建记忆宫殿 考研核心单词打卡 DAY 38 | ||
| 词根/词缀 预览表 | duce(引,引导) duct(引导) | deduce v.(from)演绎,推断 conduct vt.带领 |
| introduce族 | ||
| 1 | introduce | introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ vt.①介绍 ②传入,引进 ③提出 ④推行,采用 |
| 2 | introduction | introduction /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/ n.①介绍 ②引进,传入 ③导论,导言 【助记】introduce的名词 |
| 3 | conduct① | conduct① /kənˈdʌkt/ vt.①带领(go with and guide or lead) ②经营,管理,处理(carry out or direct) ③举止,表现 ④进行,执行 v.指挥(乐队)(direct the playing of) /ˈkɒndʌkt/ n.行为,举止 【助记】con-(加强)+duct(引导) 【考点】He studied the results of 9 323 MBA interviews conducted by 31 admissions officers.他研究了9 323 份由31位招生面试官进行的MBA面试结果｡【2013 完形】 |
| 4 | conductor① | conductor① /kənˈdʌktə(r)/ n.①(乐队)指挥 ②列车长 【助记】conduct(引导)+-or(人);引导……协调干事的人 |
| 5 | deduce | deduce /dɪˈdjuːs/ v.(from)演绎,推断 【助记】de-(=down)+duce(引,引导);往下引导 → 推断 【考点】deduce numerical sequences 推导数字序列【2007 阅读】 |
| 6 | deduct | deduct /dɪˈdʌkt/ vt.(from)扣除,减去 【助记】de-(向下)+duct(引导);向下引出 → 减去 【例句】Income tax will be deducted automatically from your wages.所得税将自动从你的工资中扣除｡ |
| 7 | educate | educate /ˈedʒukeɪt/ vt.教育,培养 【助记】e-(=ex-,out)+duc(引导)+-ate(v.);引导出来 → 启发 → 教育 |
| 8 | induce① | induce① /ɪnˈdjuːs/ vt.①引诱,劝说 ②引起,导致 ③引产,催生 【助记】in-(入)+duce(引);引入(圈套) → 引诱 【考点】induce resentment 引起憎恨【2005 阅读】 |
| 9 | induct | induct /ɪnˈdʌkt/ vt.①征召……入伍 ②使正式就职 【助记】in-(入)+duce(引);引入(团体) → 征召;就职 |
| 10 | reduce① | reduce① /rɪˈdjuːs/ vt.减少,缩小 v.(使)蒸发 【助记】re-(=back向后)+duce(引);向后引 → 退缩 → 减少 【考点】reduce sth. (from sth.) to sth. 减少至【2007 阅读】 |
| 11 | reduction① | reduction① /rɪˈdʌkʃn/ n.减少,缩小 【助记】reduce(减少)的名词 |
| 12 | conduct② | conduct② /kənˈdʌkt/ vt.传导,传(热､电等) 【例句】Aluminium, being a metal, readily conducts heat.铝这种金属导热性能很好｡ |
| 13 | conductor② | conductor② /kənˈdʌktə(r)/ n.导体[△ insulator绝缘体] 【助记】conduct(传导)+-or(表示物体) |
| 14 | semiconductor | semiconductor /ˌsemikənˈdʌktə(r)/ n.半导体 【助记】semi-(半)+conductor(导体) |
| 15 | induce② | induce② /ɪnˈdjuːs/ vt.感应 【助记】in(入)+duce(引);把(电流等)引入 → 感应 |
| 16 | reduce② | reduce② /rɪˈdjuːs/ vt.还原 【助记】re-(=back回)+duce(引);引回 → 还原 |
| 17 | reduction② | reduction② /rɪˈdʌkʃn/ n.还原 【助记】reduce(还原)的名词 |
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