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视译会被作为是同传翻译的一种特殊形式。
目前国际上90%左右的发言者均具有一定发言提纲或发言稿，因此视译将被作为更真实有效的口译方式，同时视译的训练也将是一种同声传译训练的有效手段。
视译要求翻译人员可以在较短准备时间下，甚至没有任何准备前提下就能快速的实现书面符号的转换，要求翻译人员必须具有快速理解文本内容的能力，同时能够做到边看边译，不受其他视觉的干扰，能够做到“一心二用”。
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第2期文章来自The Economist的Business板块
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聆听精致有料的解读和翻译
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正文
Management consulting：
Firm direction
McKinsey’s new boss has repair work to do, and must tackle the tech sector
01
THE Jesuits, the US Marines and the Freemasons: McKinsey has been compared to them all, at one time or other.
The firm prides itself on being the most prestigious management consultancy, sending out its bright, young foot soldiers to advise executives and policymakers on tricky strategic issues.
It is everywhere, counseling 90 of the top 100 firms (as ranked by Forbes magazine).
Among its many government assignments it is helping Britain to leave the EU, Lebanon to fix its economy and the Saudis to wean themselves off oil.
02
Occasionally the company needs new leadership itself.
On February 25th the result of a long election process was made public.
Kevin Sneader, the Scottish chairman of McKinsey’s Asia unit, will replace Dominic Barton as managing partner—the top job.
He inherits a thriving business. The firm remains by far the biggest of the premium consultancies.
Over the past decade, annual revenues have doubled to $10bn; so too has the size of the partnership, to more than 2,000.
The firm has also overhauled its own operations in many respects.
Mr Barton claims that half of what it does today falls within capabilities that did not exist five years ago.
It is working to ensure that customers turn to McKinseyites for help with all things digital.
03
It has had to make acquisitions in some areas: recent purchases include QuantumBlack, an advanced-analytics firm in London, and LUNAR, a Silicon-Valley design company.
It is increasingly recruiting outside the usual business schools to bring in seasoned data scientists and software developers.
Staying relevant to big tech firms is not easy, however.
McKinsey has kept plenty of older ones as clients, such as Hewlett Packard, but it has a lot more to do to crack new tech giants and unicorns (private startups worth more than $1bn).
In general, management consultancies have made fewer inroads into firms such as Facebook and Google.
That is partly because consultants typically help struggling firms cut costs; they have less appeal to firms already on the cutting edge.
Cash-rich tech firms also tend to prefer keeping things in-house rather than bringing in consultants.
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词汇
✅THE Jesuits ['dʒezjuit;] /Society of Jesus 耶稣会
a Roman Catholic order founded in 1534 to defend Catholicism against the Reformation and to do missionary work among the heathen; it is strongly committed to education and scholarship
✅美国海军陆战队(US Marines)
✅Freemasons 共济会
字面之意为“自由石匠”（英语：Free-Mason）全称为“Free and Accepted Masons"，出现在18世纪的英国，是一种带宗教色彩的兄弟会组织，也是目前世界上最庞大的秘密组织。
（更多内容参见双语文本）
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