2020年想移民，父母团聚如何办理？（美国、加拿大、欧洲各国父母团聚移民政策对比）

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美国、加拿大、欧洲父母团聚移民对比

在做移民规划时，如果考虑自己的父母绿卡，未来到海外一起养老，可以按照以上条件进行规划。其中加拿大虽然父母团聚考抢，但是有十年的超级签证，只是享受不了免费的加拿大医疗福利。So，加乐美还是建议您提前做好医疗保障的规划。比如购买终生分红型的全球医疗保险。欢迎咨询加乐美。

020w 2020年加拿大父母团聚移民讯息

加拿大联邦政府宣布接收2020年父母和祖父母计划Government of Canada announces details for opening of 2020 Parents and Grrandparents Program

源自：加拿大移民、难民及公民部

2020年10月5日-渥太华——联邦移民、难民和公民部长马守诺(Marco E. L. Mendicino)阁下今天宣布了开放接收2020年父母与祖父母（PGP）计划的细节，这是依照政府对家庭团聚之承诺的进一步行动。

从在2020年10月13日东部时间午夜12点开始，至2020年11月3日午夜12点的三周内，希望担保其父母和祖父母前来加拿大的加拿大公民和永久居民将有机会在线提交担保意愿表格。

为了确保申请人获得公平、透明和平等的机会，加拿大移民、难民和公民部（IRCC）将随机选择潜在的担保申请者，并向他们发送邀请以提交申请。选定的申请人将有60天的时间提交其申请。

无法使用在线表格的残障人士可以使用特殊安排。他们可以在2020年11月3日之前通过1-888-242-2100或通过电子邮件联系IRCC客户支持中心，以其他格式（纸质文本，盲文或大字体）提交担保亲属的意愿表格。

鉴于许多担保申请者可能受到COVID-19疫情大流行之特殊情况的财务影响，IRCC推出了一项临时公共政策，把2020纳税年度的收入要求降低到最低必要收入，而不是最低必要收入再加上30％。

联邦政府知道家庭团聚的重要性，特别是在困难时期。启动2020年父母和祖父母计划，基于联邦政府计划在2020年12月31日之前优先批准总计49,000个家庭担保申请的举措，以及上周宣布的在当前边境限制体制下同时受理更多家庭团聚并批准基于同情理由案件的流程。

作为2020年PGP申请的一部分，最多将接受10,000个申请进行处理。2021年，IRCC将开放新的担保意愿表，以接受总共30,000份的新申请。

引述

联邦移民、难民及公民部长马守诺(Marco E. L. Mendicino)阁下：

“我们政府坚信保持家人团聚的重要性，尤其是在困难时期。父母与祖父母计划是在加拿大团聚更多家庭的专门途径。我们政府一直在加强这一计划，增加了申请者人数，让录取过程更加公平，并逐年稳定地增加了团聚家庭的数量。现在，与家人团聚比以往任何时候都更加重要，这是加拿大移民体系的重要组成部分。它在吸引、保留和整合全球最优秀的人才方面发挥着关键作用。”

事实简要

加拿大政府致力于确保让PGP计划对所有加拿大人和永久居民均有机会申请且保持公平。IRCC与有关方面合作，在拟订2020年计划中推出更好的方式照顾残疾人。
由于COVID-19疫情，2020年度PGP计划的启动曾被推迟，以便加拿大联邦政府优先其努力，以全政府的方式应对全球性疫情大流行。

相关链接

背景资料：2020年父母及祖父母计划的接收流程如何运作？

https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/news/2020/10/how-will-the-2020-parents-and-grandparents-program-intake-process-work.html

英文原文

Government of Canada announces details for opening of 2020 Parents

and Grandparents Program

From: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

News release

October 5, 2020—Ottawa—The Honourable Marco E. L. Mendicino, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship, today announced details for the opening of the 2020 Parents and Grandparents (PGP) Program, building further on the government’s commitment to reuniting families.

Over a 3-week period, from 12 p.m. EDT on October 13, 2020, to 12 p.m. EST on November 3, 2020, Canadians and permanent residents who wish to sponsor their parents and grandparents to come to Canada will have an opportunity to submit an interest to sponsor form online.

In order to ensure a fair, transparent and equal opportunity for applicants, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) will randomly select potential sponsors and send them an invitation to submit an application. Selected applicants will have 60 days to submit their application.

Accommodation is available to persons with disabilities who are unable to use the online form. They can request the interest to sponsor form in an alternative format (paper copy, Braille or large print) by contacting the IRCC Client Support Centre at 1-888-242-2100 or by email until November 3, 2020.

Given that many sponsors may have been financially impacted by the exceptional circumstances of the COVID-19 pandemic, IRCC is introducing a temporary public policy that will reduce the income requirement for the 2020 tax year to the minimum necessary income, instead of the minimum necessary income plus 30%.

The government knows how important it is for families to be together, particularly during difficult times. The launch of the 2020 Parents and Grandparents Program builds on the government’s initiatives to prioritize the approval of 49,000 family sponsorship applications by December 31, 2020, as well as last week’s announcement of a process to reunite more families and approve compassionate cases within the current border restrictions.

A maximum of 10,000 applications will be accepted for processing as part of the 2020 PGP intake. In 2021, IRCC will open a new intake of interest to sponsor forms to accept a total of 30,000 new applications.

Quotes

“Our government strongly believes in the importance of keeping families together—particularly during difficult times. The Parents and Grandparents Program is a dedicated pathway to reuniting more families in Canada. Our government has strengthened the program by increasing the number of people who can apply, making the intake process more fair, and steadily increasing the number of families who will be able to reunite. Now, more than ever, family reunification is an important component of Canada’s immigration system. It plays a key role in attracting, retaining and integrating the best and the brightest from around the world.”

– The Honourable Marco E. L. Mendicino, P.C., M.P., Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship

Quick facts

•The Government of Canada is committed to ensuring that the PGP Program is accessible and fair for all Canadians and permanent residents. IRCC worked with stakeholders on ways to better accommodate persons with disabilities in developing the 2020 program design.

•Due to COVID-19, the launch of the 2020 PGP Program was delayed to allow the Government of Canada to prioritize its efforts to contribute to the whole-of-government response to the global pandemic.

Associated links

•Backgrounder: How will the 2020 Parents and Grandparents Program intake process work?

•Ministerial Instructions

•Temporary public policy for family class

•Submit the interest to sponsor form

•Check if you’re eligible

•Help Centre: Frequently asked questions about sponsorship of parents and grandparents

1. 父母担保对担保人有什么要求？

担保人必须为年满18周岁的加拿大公民或者永久居民，在申请审理的过程中担保人必须自始至终居住在加拿大；担保人不能拖欠政府任何费用，不能正在接收social assistance（残疾原因除外），必须符合最低收入要求。

2. 父母担保的收入要求是怎样的？看哪几年的收入？

递交申请时需要递交最近三个纳税年的收入，从移民局公布的时间表来看，2020年的名额申请人实际递交的时间几乎肯定在2021年以后，所以看的是2018-2019-2020三年的收入。

除魁省外，最低收入标准见下表：