【2018国际博物馆日主题】超连通的博物馆:新方法,新公众
博物馆头条按:世界各地的博物馆将于2018年5月18日庆祝一年一度的国际博物馆日。日前,国际博物馆协会(ICOM)在官网公布了2018年国际博物馆日的主题:“Hyperconnected museums: New approaches, new publics(超连通的博物馆:新方法,新公众)”。ICOM制作的二维码主题海报鼓励博物馆把注意力转移到核心受众以外的公众,或者以创新的方式与公众接触。
每年5月18日左右,世界各地举办庆祝国际博物馆日的活动隆重上演,有的持续一天,一个周末,有的则持续一整周。2017年,约有36,000多家博物馆参与了157个国家的活动。
国际博协每年选择国际博物馆日响应社会关注的核心主题。
超连接性是2001年发明的一个术语,用于设计我们今天的多种通信方式,例如面对面接触,电子邮件,即时消息,电话或互联网。这个全球性的连接网络每天都变得更加复杂、多样和整合。在当今这个互联互通的世界里,博物馆也加入了这个潮流。这就是为什么国际博物馆协会(ICOM)为2018年国际博物馆日选择“超连通的博物馆:新方法,新公众”这一主题。国际博协邀请世界各地的文化机构参加这个庆祝活动,并通过探索与他们的社区,文化景观和自然环境相联系的所有联系,将他们的方法转移到他们的收藏。
The theme(国际博协官网原文)
ICOM selects each year for International Museum Day a theme that is at the heart of the concerns of society.
Hyperconnectivity is a term invented in 2001 to design the multiple means of communication we have today, such as face-to-face contact, email, instant messaging, telephone or the Internet. This global network of connections becomes each day more complex, diverse and integrated. In the hyperconnected world of today, museums join the trend. This is the reason why the International Council of Museums (ICOM) has chosen the theme “Hyperconnected museums: New approaches, new publics” for the International Museum Day 2018.
It is impossible to understand the role of museums without taking into account all the connections they make. They are an inherent part of their local communities, their cultural landscape and their natural environment. Thanks to technology, museums can now reach way beyond their core audience and find new publics when approaching their collections in a different way: it can be the digitalisation of their collections, adding multimedia elements to the exhibition or something as simple as a hashtag that allows visitors to share their experience in social media.
However, not all these new connections are due to technology. As museums strive to maintain their relevance in society, they shift their attention to the local community and the diverse groups that make it up. As a result, these past years we have witnessed the birth of countless common projects organised by museums with the collaboration of minorities, indigenous peoples and local institutions. To engage these new publics and strengthen their connections with them, museums must find new ways of interpreting and presenting their collections.
We invite cultural institutions of all types around the world to join in this celebration and shift their approach to their collections by exploring all the connections that tie them to their communities, cultural landscape and natural environment.
2018国际博物馆日主题
(官方术语)
Hyperconnected museums: New approaches, new publics
(英文)
Musées hyperconnectés : Nouvelles approches, nouveaux publics
(法文)
Museos hiperconectados: Enfoques nuevos, públicos nuevos
(西文)
超连通的博物馆:新方法,新公众
(中文)
官方英文海报之一
ICOM每年都会制作一个国际博物馆日主题海报,以及与年度主题相关的明信片和网页横幅,使参与的博物馆能够展示主题,并以吸引人的设计引发关注。
对于2018年的海报,ICOM选择二维码作为主要视觉元素,作为时代创新的象征和广泛联系的媒介。这些条形码由可以无限组合的像素组成。扫描后,人们可以下载图片,收到电子邮件,打开网站或查找数据。
官方英文海报之一
2018海报拼接这些QR代码块类似于方块游戏。在这个著名的游戏中,有时你只需要改变一个单一的形状来形成一条线。把这个原则应用于博物馆,有时候你只需要用不同的方式来处理你的收藏,与新的公众联系。通过这张海报,ICOM鼓励博物馆把注意力转移到核心受众以外的公众,或者以创新的方式与公众接触。通过这样做,博物馆成为创造者、指挥者和新连接的推动者。
主题海报之一(三种语言)。
在中国,每年“5·18国际博物馆日”,国家文物局、中国博物馆协会会在主会场城市和各省市举办多种多样的纪念活动,今年的官方活动文件、中文海报和相关活动情况还未正式公布,博物馆头条今日所发布的内容仅供大家参考。
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100个博物馆头条 记录2017中国博物馆行业发展热点(珍藏版)