外研版九年级英语期末测试题
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一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. —Is that all?
—Yes. That\\\'s all ______ I want to take.
A. which B. that C. who D. whose
32. Today there are two new students in our class. I don’t know______ of them.
A. either B. nor C. neither D. both
33. The People\\\'s Republic of China was ______ on October 1st, 1949.
A. find B. found C. founded D. founding
34. It seems mostof the students would like to go to college after high school.
A. what B. if C. whether D. that
35. —Please say something about Zheng He.
—Oh! He is the Ming Dynasty explorer of ______ all theChinese are proud.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. that
36.Look! Your money is on the floor. ______.
A.Pick it up B.Pick up it
C.Pick them up D.Pick up them
37.I have created friendships ______ my pen friend.
A.with B.to C.for D.about
38.You must ______ at the airport an hour before your plane leaves.
A.check with B.check to
C.check on D.check in
39.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ hard.
A.work B.works
C.are working D.have worked
40.The restaurant is so popular here.Look,there are so many ______ here.
A.food B.dish C.people D.waiter
41. —What wonderful music!
—Thanks. Neither my classmates nor my mother ______ thepiano better than me.
A.is playing B. plays
C. play D. are playing
42. —Wow. It is rather hot today.
—Yes. ______ yesterday.
A. So it is B. So is it
C. So was it D. So it was
43. He\\\'s working hard hecan pass the exam.
A. because B. so that
C. but D. because of
44. —Whats wrong with you?
—I can\\\'t decide ______ next.
A. how to do B. what to do
C. what to do it D. how can I do
45. If you have a chance to study abroad, you must catch it andremember “Change always ______ about new possibilities.”
A. brings B. takes
C. fetches D. reaches
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
According to Chinese ideas, it was Pan Gu 46 madethe world. He 47 a few simple tools tocreate the world. It took him 18,000 years to 48 thisgreat task. 49 this period, he 50 thesun, the moon, the stars, the heaven and the earth. And Pan Gu himself
51 larger day by day. Everyday, he became six feet taller than the day 52 . 53 histask ended, Pan Gu 54 . His head became themountains, his breath became the wind and clouds, his voice became thethunder (雷), his blood became the rivers, his flesh (肉) became the soil, his skin and hair became the grass and trees. Histeeth and bones became the rocks, his sweat became the 55 .And the insects on his body became human beings (人).
46. A. what B. whose C. who D. which
47. A. made B. used C. took D. carried
48. A. begin B. finish C. get D. refuse
49. A. At B. For C. On D. During
50. A. found B. formed C. brought D. learned
51. A. changed B. became C. grew D. turned
52. A. after B. later C. before D. ago
53. A. If B. When C. Before D. Later
54. A. ran B. moved C. lost D. died
55. A. rain B. blood C. wind D. cloud
四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you know the biggest tree in the world? Its name is General Sherman.General Sherman is growing on the slope（斜坡）of the RockyMountains in the United States. General Sherman is about 11 metres across andabout 35 metres round, and this will give you an idea of General Sherman’s size. General Sherman is also very tall. It is over 80 metreshigh. It began as a tiny seed（小种子）many years ago.Imagine! It has been growing since about 2000 BC. It has been growing for over4,000 years and it is still growing! General Sherman is as old as the Pyramids(金字塔). It may live for another 2,000 years. What willthe world be like in 4000 AD?
56. The name of the biggest tree in the world is______.
A. the Great Wall B. General Sherman
C. the Great Pyramid D. an orange tree
57. It\\\'s over______metres high.
A.11 B.35 C.80 D.25
58. It has been growing for over ______ years.
A.400 B.4,000 C.40,000 D.2,000
B
A famous teacher was speaking to the students at ourschool.He began his lesson by holding up a￥100 bill.Then hesaid to the three hundred students,“Who would like this￥100 bill？”The students beganto put up their hands at once.
Then he said,“I’m going to give this ￥100 to one of you,butfirst，let me do this.”He thenmade the bill into a ball.Then he said,“Who wants itnow？”The hands went back into the air.
“Well,”he said,“what if I do this？” And he dropped it on thefloor and stepped on it.He picked up the dirty,crumpled bill and said,“Who still wants it？”Hands went back into theair.
“My friends,”hesaid,“you have learned a valuable lesson today.Nomatter what I did to the money,you still wanted it because it did not go downin value.It was still worth ￥100！”
Many times in our lives,we are dropped，crumpled，and stepped on by the chance we take and the things that happen tous.We feel as if we are worth nothing.But remember,no matter what has happenedto you,you will never lose your value:you are always valuable to choose peoplewho love you.Your value doesn’t come from what you door whom you know,but WHO YOU ARE.
You are special and valuable.Don’t forget it.
59.Even though it was dirty,the money______ .
A.still went up in value
B.was worth nothing
C.didn\\\'t go down in value
D.was still ours
60.We are always valuable to the people ______.
A.who pay us B.who call us
C.who hate us D.who love us
61.Your value doesn\\\'t come from what you do but ______.
A.who you know
B.who made you
C.who you remember
D.who you are
62.The sentence“Hands went back into the air.”means______.
A.the students put up their hands again
B.the students put down their hands
C.the students put their hands behind their backs again
D.the students put their hands in front of them
C
Michael is a bright man. He is always in a good mood (情绪）andalways has something helpful to say. If a clerk was having a bad day, Michaelwould tell him how to look on the right side of the situation. It really mademe surprised, so one day I went up to Michael and asked him,“I can’t believe that you are optimistic all the time. How do you doit?”
Michael replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Mike, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a goodmood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’ I chooseto be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be avictim or choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining,I can point out the right side of life.”
“Yes, that’s right, but it isn’t so easy.” Although I agreed with him.
“Yes, it is,” Michael said. “Life is all about choice; every situation is a choice. You shouldchoose how you face the situations. You choose to be in a good mood or badmood. The bottom line is: It’s your choice how you live your life. I ever felloff 60 feet from a tower and hurt badly. When the doctor and nurses gave uptreating me, I told them, ‘I’m choosing to live.Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.’” I thoughtabout what Michael said.
Michael lived, because of the skill of his doctors, but also becauseof his amazing attitude. I learned from him that we should have a choice tolive fully every day; attitude is everything.
63. If you want to be an optimistic man, you should choose______.
A. to be in a bad mood
B. to be in a good mood
C. to accept complaining
D. to point out the right side of life
64. What did Michael choose when the doctor and nurses gave up treatinghim?
A. He had no choices.
B. He chose to die.
C. He chose to give up treating.
D. He chose to live.
65. What can we learn from Michael?
A. We should choose to live fully every day; attitude is everything.
B. We should be in a good mood every day.
C. We should reflect our daily life.
D. We should have an amazing attitude.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
66. 尽管我学习不好，但我从未放弃过。
______I didn’t do well in my lessons, I ______ gave up.
67. 他将跳远的世界纪录保持了多久？
How long did he ______ the world ______ in the long jump?
68. 听到那个悲伤的消息，他忍不住哭了。
He couldn’t ______ ______ when he heard the sad news.
69. 当我到达火车站时,火车已经开走了。
The train ______ ______ when I got to the train station.
70. 如果每个人都能为保护环境做出自己的贡献，这个世界将变得更加美好。
The world will become more beautiful if everyone ______a contributionto ______the environment.
六、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
A.How are you going to spend the winter holidays? B.Yes,I think so. C.How are you? D.What courses? E.Why do you choose these two courses? |
A:Good afternoon, Mr. White.
B:Good afternoon. 71
A:Fine, thanks. And you?
B:I’m fine, too. The school term is nearly over. 72
A:I’m going to take courses（课程）in a winterschool.
B: 73
A:English and computer.
B: 74
A: Because English and computer are getting more and more important in ourlife.
B: 75 I hope you will work hard at them.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。
My name is Jane. My job is to write stories and newsletters for a magazine. I lovetraveling and hope to visit Great Britain one day. I’d like a pen pal fromLondon, who is interested in discussing the differences between Europe andAsia. I love listening to pop music and playing football.
I am Manuel. I’m a businessman and have a large company with manyworkers and clerks. I would like to find a pen pal who is also abusinessman and lives in North America. I like using the Internet.
I am working in a university. I speak English, French and Russian. Myfamily name is Jackson but my students usually call me Sarah. I’d like a penpal who is interested in language learning working in Oxford University. Idon’t like using computers for learning and I believe that true languagelearning can only happen in a classroom.
I am Peter and interested in the differences between East Europeand North America. I love riding my horse Jackie and listening to jazz.I usually get up at 7 o’clock and go to school at around 7:30 in the morning.I want to find a pen pal who has the same interest as me living in Sydney.
Cindy is my first name. I am working in a travel agency. SometimesI am called Mr. Guide as I am working. I’d like to find a pen pal whocomes from Europe. I like playing the piano and listening to jazz. I aminterested in history, but I don’t like discussing languages.
First name | What to do | Likes | Pen pal from |
Jane | 76 | Traveling, listening to pop music and playing football | London |
Manuel | Businessman | Using the 77 | North America |
78 | Teacher | Teaching | Oxford University |
Peter | Student | Riding a horse and listening to jazz | 79 |
Cindy | 80 | Playing the piano, listening to jazz, history | Europe |
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思拼写单词，使短文完整、正确、通顺。
Dear Helen,
I’m back in Britain now after a great holiday with Jennyin Dublin.I really enjoyed it.
We traveled by 81 （飞机）and boat.I hatedthe boat journey—I tried to 82 （睡觉）,but it was very difficult.We were both very 83 （累的）when we got there，but 84 （她的）parents were wonderful.We stayed withthem for 85 （三）weeks andthey 86 （做饭）lovely meals forus.I practised my English all the time.
We visited many 87 （朋友）and also some ofDublin’s beautiful buildings.The museum was not 88 （开的）so we didn’t getin;we just looked at the outside.I liked the university very much.What a greatplace to be a student!I also loved the pubs with their 89 （音乐）and friendly waiters.The 90 （天气）was terrible.It was very wet,but everything else was great.
See you when you come back to Britain.
Love,
Sam
九、书面表达（满分15分）
每当朋友之间即将分手的时候，耳边常常会响起这首歌“朋友啊朋友！你可曾想起了我，如果你正享受幸福，请你忘记我……”。请你以Friends为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，可以围绕主题适当展开，阐述交友的重要性和好处。
Friends
参考答案：
31.B 考查定语从句。which, that的先行词都可为物，但当先行词是all，anything等不定代词时，关系词用that；who的先行词只能是人；whose一般在从句中作定语。故选B。
32.A both常用于肯定句；nor和neither本身表否定意义，不与not连用。I don’t knoweither… =I know neither …。故选A。
33.C found有两个含义，一是find的过去式，意为“发现”，二是“建立，成立”之意。这里要使用被动语态。由句意“中华人民共和国于1949年10月1日成立”可知选C。
34.D It seems that…看起来……
35.B 考查定语从句。在限制性定语从句中，当先行词是人且关系代词在从句中作主语时，可用who或that引导；当关系代词在从句中作(动词或介词)宾语时，既可使用whom，也可使用who或that或省略；但当介词位于关系代词之前时，则只能使用whom，不能用who或that代替。故选B。
36.A money是不可数名词，所以用it而不用them替代；pick up中up是副词，人称代词作宾语，要放在pick与up中间。
37.A with作为介词，意为“与……一起”。
38.D check in意为“（在旅馆、机场等）登记、报到”。
39.B not only...but also...连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词的数要与靠近它的主语一致。
40.C many修饰可数名词的复数形式。people的单复数同形。
41.B neither ... nor连接主语，谓语动词用就近原则。故选B。
42.C “so+助动词/连系动词be/情态动词+sb./sth.”表示前面的情况也适用于另外的人或物；“so+ sb./sth.+助动词/连系动词be/情态动词”则表示说话人同意前面的情况。由题意“昨天也一样热”可知选C。
43. B so that引导目的状语从句。
44. B what to do作宾语时，what充当to do逻辑上的宾语，故to do后不再加宾语。由题意“我不确定接下来做什么”可知选B。
45.A bring带来；take拿走；fetch去取；reach够到; bring about导致，带来。由题中的“改变总是带来新的可能”可知选A。
46. C 考查定语从句。先行词是人，因此用关系代词who。故选C。
47. B 他使用一些简单的工具创造了世界。故选B。
48. B 他花费了18 000年的时间完成了这项伟大工程。故选B。
49.D during 在……期间；at和on表示在某个时间；for表示持续一段时间。此处为“在一段时间内”。故选D。
50. B 句意：在这个时期内，他创造了太阳、月亮、星星、天空和地球。故选B。
51. C 句意：盘古在一天天地长大。grow成长。故选C。
52.C 每一天他都比前一天高6英尺。before指过去某个时间之前的一段时间；ago指距现在之前的一段时间；after不能用作副词；later意为“后来，以后”。故选C。
53. B when当……的时候，符合题意。故选B。
54. D 当盘古完成了他（创造世界）的工作时，他去世了。故选D。
55.A sweat汗水，不能变成风和云，联系上文可知盘古的身体都变成了自然界的物质，所以这里应该是他的汗水变成了雨。故选A。
56. B 由文中第一、二句话可知。
57. C 由文中It is over 80 metres high.可知。
58. B 由文中It has been growing for over 4,000 years and it is stillgrowing! 可知。
59. C 由短文第四段最后一句话It was still worth ￥100！可知选C。
60. D 由短文倒数第二段倒数第二句话But remember,no matter what has happened toyou,you will never lose your value:you are always valuable to choose people wholove you.可知选D。
61. D 由短文倒数第二段倒数第一句话Your value doesn’tcome from what you do or whom you know,but WHO YOU ARE.可知选D。
62. A 通读全文可知应选A。
63. D 由第二段内容可知。
64. D 由第四段内容可知。
65. A 由最后一段内容可知。
66. Though/Although, never
67. hold/keep, record
68. help crying 69.had left/gone
70. makes, protecting
71.C 由答语可知用How are you?
72.A 由答语可知询问寒假计划。
73.D 询问学习什么课程。
74.E 答语Because...说明用why提问。
75.B Yes,I think so.是肯定对方的观点或意见。
76. Reporter
77. Internet
78.Sarah
79. Sydney
80. Guide
81.plane
82.sleep
83.tired
84.her
85.three
86.cooked
87.friends
88.open
89.music
90.weather
One possible version:
Friends
What are friends? We often talk about the topic with others. I thinkfriends are those people who can help you when you are introuble. Don’t forget the saying, “Afriend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends can tellyou your mistakes, though what they say is hard for you to listen to. You canshare your happiness, trouble and worry with friends. Someone also says, “You can’t walk any step without a friend.” So I think friends are very important to us. I would like to makeas many friends as possible.
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