沪教版四上英语Unit 8 around my home 朗读+微课+知识总结(上海牛津)
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Unit 8 单词朗读：
Unit 8 课文朗读：
视频教学：
重点单词：
I. Words 单词
1．around prep．在……周围
[例句] I hear laughter all around．我听到四周的笑声。
2．bakery n．面包房
[例句] Is there a bakery? 有面包房吗？
3．between prep．在……中间
[例句] I will come between twelve and one o\\\\\\'clock. 我会在12点至1点之间来。
[记忆链接] among在三者之间
4．centre n． 中心
[例句] It is in the centre of the city．它是在市中心。
5．city n．城市
[例句] The whole city was discussing the news. 全城的人都在议论这条新闻。
6．corner n．街角；拐角
[例句] A square has four corners．正方形有四个角。
7．hotel n．旅馆
[例句] The hotel is on your left side. 饭店在你的左侧。
8．light n．（灯）光
[例句] A dim light came from afar. 一缕暗淡的光线从远处射来。
9．postcard n． 明信片
[例句] I sent a postcard to my friend in America yesterday. 我昨天给美国的一个朋友寄了张明信片。
10. pleasure n．乐事
[例句] It is one of my greatest pleasures．这是我最高兴的事之一。
重点句型：
Ⅱ. Daily Expressions日常用语
1．Excuse me．劳驾。／请原谅。
2．Let me see．让我想想。
3．It\\\\\\'s our pleasure．乐意为您效劳。
4．Where is your home, Jill? 你家在哪儿，吉尔？由where引导的询问具体位置的句型。例如：Where is supermarket? 超市在哪儿？Where is your school? 你们的学校在哪儿？
5．Nanjing Road is in the centre of Shanghai. 南京路在上海的中心。in the centre of… 表示“在……的中心位置”。例如：The building is in the centre of this city. 这个建筑物位于这个城市的中心。
III．Grammar语法
1. 指示代词that
that是指示代词中的一员，意为“那个”，（复数形式是those“那些”）。是指在时间或空间上离说话人较远的人或物。例如：
(1) 基本用法：
that在句中可作主语、宾语和定语。例如：①That is a ball.（作主语）那是一个球。②I don\\\\\\'t like that man．（作定语）我不喜欢那个人。
(2) 特殊用法：
①为避免重复，可用that(those)代替前面提到过的名词。例如：The population of China is much bigger than that of Japan.中国的人口比日本的多得多。that指代the population(人口)。②在电话用语中，询问对方是谁，用“Who is that?”（你是哪位？），回答时说明自己是谁，应说“This is…”。例如：
2．名词所有格 ’s
(1) 名词所有格的用法；
①当我们想要表示某物属于某人的时候，在某人的后面加’s构成。例如：my mother’s bag 我妈妈的包 Kitty\\\\\\'s father凯蒂的父亲 ②当表示两人共有的东西时，仅在最后一个名词后面加’s。例如：This is Kitty and Wendy\\\\\\'s cat．(如图1)
[注意] 当两个名字后都加’s构成所有格时，说明两人都有某东西，例如：They are Kitty\\\\\\'s and Wendy\\\\\\'s cats.(如图2)
③以-s结尾的复数名词在-s后面加(’)构成所有格。例如：the nurses\\\\\\' books护士们的书 my classmates\\\\\\' balls我的同学们的球
(2) 名词所有格与缩写形式的区分：
名词所有格一般加’s，但有些缩写形式也是’s，例如：is，has:
That\\\\\\'s (That is那是)Ben\\\\\\'s(Ben的)car．那是本的汽车。
She’s (She has她有)got a puppet．她有一个木偶。
(3) 名词所有格的提问：
当句中有名词所有格或物主代词my等时，都可以用whose（谁的）来提问，后面应跟名词，例如：
-Whose pen is this? 这是谁的钢笔？
-It，s Peter\\\\\\'s pen.／It\\\\\\'s his pen,这是彼得的钢笔。／这是他的钢笔。
比较：Who’s (Who is谁是)he? He\\\\\\'s Peter．
教案：
练习：
一、单选题（共10题）
1.We can see in the clothes shops.
A.coatsB.cakesC.oranges
2.Where is home?
A.KittyB.Kitty isC.Kitty\\\\\\'s
3.I can see some fruits in the .
A.libraryB.computer labC.restaurant
4.Is this school?
A.youB.you\\\\\\'reC.your
5.The boy is next the girl.
A.toB.atC.in
6.I can see two in the map.
A.streetB.streetsC.some streets
7.Are there any at the street comer?
A.busB.busesC.two buses
8.Nanjing Road busy.
A.hasB.isC.are
9.I can send a card in the .
A.teachers\\\\\\' officeB.post officeC.fire station
10.We can see the food at the .
A.post officeB.supermarketC.cinema
二、阅读理解（共1题）
11.阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Good morning, boys and girls. Shanghai is a big city. Nanjing Road is in the centre of Shanghai. It is very busy. Every day many people go to Nanjing Road. They like visiting the shops. They can buy clothes, clocks and watches, food and many other things there. They can also eat in the restaurants or stay in the hotels there.
Many people visit Nanjing Road in the evening. The lights are bright and beautiful then.
Shanghai is very nice. I live in Shanghai. I like Shanghai very much.
（1）It\\\\\\'s in the .
A.eveningB.afternoonC.morning
（2）Shanghai is a city.
A.smallB.bigC.old
（3）There are many on Nanjing Road.
A.shopsB.cinemasC.libraries
（4）People can buy there.
A.clothesB.watchesC.both
（5）At night we can see many there.
A.bright lightB.bright lightsC.some bright lights
三、句型转换（共5题）
12.There is a big cinema in our city.(改为复数句)
________two big________in our city.
13.There are some apples in the bag.(改为单数句)
________ ________an ________in the bag.
14.There are ten teachers in the office.(改为一般疑问句)
________there________ ________in the office?
15.I can have some bread.(根据划线提问)
________can you________?
16.There are two canteens.(改为否定句)
________ ________two________.
新学期各科目预习资料
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