沪教版五上册英语Unit 11 Wind 朗读+微课+知识总结(上海牛津)
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Unit 11 单词朗读:
Unit 11 课文朗读:
视频教学:
重点单词:
I. Words and phrases 单词和短语
1. blow /bləu/
作不及物动词,意为“吹,刮;吹动;随风飘动”。
[例句]A breeze blows over the garden. 一阵微风吹过花园。
The flags are blowing in the wind. 旗帜在随风飘扬。
2. gently, strongly, slowly, quickly, happily, heavily
这些单词都是副词,都是由形容词加上副词后ly构成副词的,来修饰形容词、副词和动词。即:
gentle—gently strong—strongly slow—slowly
quick—quicklyhappy—happily heavy—heavily
[例句]Please speak slowly. I can’t understand you. 请慢点说,我不理解你的意思。
3. be made of 由…制成
可以看出物品的原材料,不发生化学变化。
[例句]The table is made of wood. 桌子是由木头制成的。
[拓展延伸]注意它和be made from, be made in等的区别。
be made from 由…制成,指“看不出物品的原材料”。
be made in 在/由…制造
[例句]The wine is made from grapes. 这酒是由葡萄制成的。
The watch is made in China. 这块表是在中国制造的。
4. in the wind 在风里
5. go out 出去
6. look out of the window 看向窗外
4.be made of wood 由木头做成
7.draw a circle 画个圈
8.cut it out 剪下来
9.cut along them 沿着他们剪下
10. pin …to… 把…钉在…上
重点句型:
III. Sentences 句子
1. There\\\\\'s no wind.没有风。
no = not a/not any
[例句]They have no brother or sister. 他们没有兄弟姐妹。
I have no pen to use. 我没有可用的钢笔了。
2. I’m afraid you can’t. 恐怕你不能。
本句看起来很简短,实际上这是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句。you can\\\\\'t作afraid的宾语。
[例句]I’m afraid I can\\\\\'t go with you. 恐怕我不能和你一起去了。
I\\\\\'m afraid you must stay at home. 恐怕你必须留在家里。
[拓展延伸]用afraid作简略回答,应为I\\\\\'m afraid so. / I\\\\\'m afraid not.
[例句]—Mum, can I go out to play? 妈妈,我能出去玩吗?
—I\\\\\'m afraid not.恐怕不行。
3. I want to hear it too. 我也想听到风声。
hear意为“听到”,强调听的结果,而与之对应的listen to则强调听的过程。
[例句]I am listening to music. 我在听音乐。
Do you hear someone singing a song in the next room?
你听见有人在隔壁唱歌吗?
IV. Grammar 语法
1.一般现在时
(1)经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。如:
every year, sometimes, at 5 o\\\\\'clock, on Sunday。
[例句]I get up at six o\\\\\'clock every day. 我每天6点起床。
She smokes too much. 她抽很多烟。
I telephone to my parents once a week. 我一周给我父母打一次电话。
(2)表达客观真理,科学事实。如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
[例句]Three and four makes seven.三加四等于七。
The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun. 老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
Shenyang lies in the north of China. 沈阳位于中国北部。
2.现在进行时
(1)现在进行时由“be+v-ing”构成。be为助动词,它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。
(2)现在进行时的应用。在实际应用时,现在进行时常有以下几种情况:
①当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。
[例句]They are playing basketball now. 现在他们正在打篮球。
②以look,listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。
[例句]Listen! She is singing an English song. 听,她正在唱英语歌。
③表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且此时有this week, these days等时间状语,这时常用现在进行时。
[例句] We are making model planes these days. 这些天我们在做飞机模型。
④描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。
[例句]Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.
看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
3.构词法
有些形容词加上副词后缀-ly构成副词,如本课出现的gently,strongly, slowly, quickly, happily, heavily等。
[例句]He is very strong(adj.). 他很强壮。
It blows strongly (adv.). 风刮得很大。
4.情态动词can
可以用来征询对方是否同意。
[例句]Can I go out for a walk? 我可以出去散步吗?
教案:
练习:
一、单选题(共10题)
1.She is a little girl. She is afraid ________ jumping ________ the swimming pool.
A.to; ofB.to; intoC.of; into
2.It\\\\\'s raining ________. We must stay at home.
A.slowlyB.stronglyC.heavily
3.There is ________ rain. The trees are thirsty.
A.someB.noC.not
4.The wind blows strongly. The windmill moves ________.
A.quicklyB.slowC.quick
5.Look, Father is ________ television in the sitting room.
A.watchingB.seeingC.looking
6.I can make a windmill ________ some paper.
A.useB.ofC.with
7.The flowers dance in the wind ________.
A.softB.hardC.softly
8.The wind is very ________. It blows the tree ________.
A.strongly; upB.strong; downC.strongly; down
9.Winter is very cold. Sometimes it ________ in Shanghai.
A.blowsB.snowsC.moves
10.Listen to the glass wind-bell. It goes ________.
A.Clop-clopB.Clink-clinkC.Tink-tink
二、阅读理解(共1题)
11.阅读短文,判断正误。
This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai. In the park, many trees are blown down. In the afternoon, we go to the park to do some cleaning. Our teacher gives us some advice to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. After an hour, we are working hard when it begins to rain again. It rains heavily. We don\\\\\'t take any umbrellas or raincoats. The rain lasts two hours. And we have to stop our work.
(1)This morning, the wind blows strongly in Shanghai.
A.正确B.错误
(2)Many trees in the school are blown down.
A.正确B.错误
(3)We go to the park to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves.
A.正确B.错误
(4)We work in the park for two hours.
A.正确B.错误
(5)It doesn\\\\\'t rain in the afternoon.
A.正确B.错误
三、句型转换(共5题)
12.There is no water on the moon. (换种说法,但意思不变)
13.Look out of the window, Ben. (改为否定旬)
14.I want to hear the sound of the wind. (根据划线部分提问)
15.The windmill moves quickly on a windy day. (改为一般疑问句)
16.There is heavy rain this afternoon. (改为否定句)
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