广州版六年级英语上册Module3 Unit6 微课视频 | MP3朗读 | 同步练习
学习视频
电子课本
Let’s read
Mr Li is not a doctor or a nurse,but he know the secret to good health.
李先生不是一个医生或护士,但他知道健康的秘诀。
He is 80 years old but looks only 60.
他已经80岁了,但看上去只有60。
He says you can do some simple things to stay healthy.
他说你可以做一些简单的事情来保持健康。
First, get plenty of sleep,at least 8 hours each night, so you will feel good for the next day.
第一,保证充足的睡眠,每晚至少8小时,所以你第二天感觉会良好。
Second,keep a good diet.
其次,保持良好的饮食习惯。
Eat more vegetables and less meat.
多吃蔬菜,少吃肉。
Don’t eat too much sweet or oily food.
不吃太多的甜食或油腻的食物。
And drink tea or water,not coke or coffee.
喝茶或喝水,而不是可口可乐或咖啡。
Third, take plenty of exercise.
第三,进行足够的锻炼。
Mr Li walks for one hour in the park every morning and sometimes dances with his friends there.
李先生每天早上在公园散步一小时,有时与朋友共舞。
Finally, Mr Li thinks the most important thing for a healthy life is to be happy.
最后,李先生认为对于一个健康的生活最重要的事情是快乐。
He never worries too much and always has a smile on his face.
他从不担忧太多,脸上总挂着微笑。
That’s why ,even at 80,his hair is still black and not white.
这就是为什么,即使在80岁,他的头发仍然是黑色而不是白色。
Answer the question.
1.How old does Mr Li look?
2.How many hours should we sleep each night?
3.What should we not eat or drink?
4.What does Mr Li do every morning?
5.What does Mr Li think is the most important thing for a healthy life?
Fun with language
1.Listen and match.
– Jiamin,what do you do to say healthy?
– I sleep a lot. I don’t feel well when I don’t have enough sleep.
– And you,Janet?
– I take plenty of exercise.I run in the park every morning.
– Great ideas! Ben,what do you do?
– I eat a lot of fruits and vegetables.What about you,Xiaoling?
– I wash my hands often. Miss White,what do you do?
– Well,I try to stay happy.
– Yes,you smile all the time.
Story time 故事时间
Read and act阅读和行动
Aki the alien Aki外星人
Look! Ben’s hurt.
看, 本的受伤了。
They’re taking him to the hospital.
他们在带他去医院。
Oh no! I’d better go with him.
哦,不!我最好和他一起去。
What happened?
发生了什么事?
It’s noting.I fell off my bike.
没事，我从自行车上摔了下来。
It’s just a scratch but my mum said I must go to the hospital.
仅仅是擦伤,但我妈妈说我必须去医院。
Oh dear.This is serious.
哦 亲爱的。这是严重的。
Nurse, get him in the hospital now!
护士，把他送到医院来！
But I feel fine.
但我感觉很好。
Quiet,Ben. Let the doctor give you a check-up.
安静,本。让医生给你做检查。
The nurse is bringing you some medicine.
护士在给你拿一些药。
But tell me.How did this happen?
但告诉我。这是怎么发生的?
Did you eat some bad food?
你吃一些坏食物吗?
Huh? I just fell off my bike.
嗯?我从我的自行车上摔了下来。
Not you…him…
不是你…他…
Why do you look so blue?
为什么你看起来如此忧愁?
一、短语：
take exercise,
stay healthy,
at least,
keep a good diet…
二、句型：
1.First, get plenty of sleep.
2.Don’t eat too much sweet or oily food.
3.How old does Mr Li look?
4.Get up early and go to bed early.
三、重点精析：
1.Keep a good diet.
保持一个良好的饮食习惯。
on diet
节食；减肥
balanced diet
均衡饮食
2. Eat more vegetables and less meat.
多吃蔬菜，少吃肉。
less是little的比较级
less than 少于
less andless 越来越少
3.First, get plenty of sleep, at least 8 hours each night.
首先，要有充足的睡眠，每晚至少有八个小时的睡眠。
分析： at least意思是“是至少，不是少于”是副词短语，可以修饰动词或整个句子，用来强调程度或数量。
4.Don’t eat too much sweet or oily food.
不要吃太多糖和油腻食物。
分析：这是一个否定祈使句。祈使句是用来表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等语气的句子。祈使句有以下几种类型：
①Do型---Do（表示行为的动词原形）+宾语+…
Take the No.7 bus over there.
Open the door.
②Be型---Be+名词 / 形容词+…
Be quiet!
Be careful.
③Let型---Let+宾语（通常是第一或第三人称宾格）+动词原形+…
Let’s go home.
④Don’t型---Don’t+动词原形+…
Don’t read in the sun.
⑤No型---No+名词或动词ing形式.
No photos!
No smoking!
【巧记】祈使句句型口诀：
祈使句，无主语，只用谓语就可以。表示请求或命令，加上please表客气。如果变成否定句，Don’t开头是规律。No fishing! 是警示语，祈使句用法需记牢。
5.How old does Mr Li look?
李先生看起来多大了？
分析：这是How old引导的特殊疑问how old的意思句，是“多大“，用来询问年龄。回答时可以用“主语+be动词+数字+year(s) old.”
如：
How old are you?
I’m eleven years old.
【拓展】how还可以和其他词一起来询问程度或状况：
How组合 | 用法 | 例句 |
How long | 意为“多长”，提问长度。 | How long is the ship? 这艘船多长？ |
How big | 意为“多大”，提问体积。 | How big is your box? 你的箱子多大？ |
How tall | 意为“多高”，提问高度。 | How tall is the tree? 这棵树多高？ |
How many | 意为“多少”提问可数名词的数量。 | How many pens do you have? 你有多少支钢笔？ |
How much | 意为“多少”，提问不可数名词的数量或价格。 | How much water do you want?” 你要多少水？ How much is it? 多少钱？ |
How well | 意为“多好”，提问程度。 | How well do you play piano? 你钢琴弹得多好？ |
6.重点语法：介词
介词表明名词、代词等与句中其他词的关系，在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词、数量介词和其他介词。时间介词和地点介词的用法如下：
①时间介词是用来表示时间的介词：
1)on表示在具体的某一天或具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上。
如：
on Monday 在星期一
on May 1st 在5月1日
on Sunday morning
在星期天早上
on Christmas day
在圣诞节
2)at表示在具体某一时刻或用于固定短语中。
如：
at five o’clock 在五点
at night 在晚上
at noon 在正午
3)in泛指一天的早、中、晚，还可以表示一段时间，如星期、月、年、季节等。
如：
in the morning 在早上
in 2014 在2014年
in winter 在冬天
4)from… to…“从...到...”用来指时间范围。
如：We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五上学。
5)before意思是“在…..之前”，after意思是“在……之后”，用来表示时间的先后顺序。
如：
Wash your hands before dinner.
饭前要洗手。
Please clean the classroom after school.
放学后请打扫教室。
②空间介词是用来表示空间或位置的介词。
1)on表示在某一平面或线上，强调与某物体有接触。
如：
There is a pen on the desk.
书桌上有一支钢笔。
2)in 表示在较大的地方，在某立体空间或平面范围之内。
如：
The kids are playing in the room.
孩子们在房间里面玩。
3)at用于表示在一个较小的地点，这个地点被当作一个点来对待。
如：
She is waiting for you at the gate.
她在大门处等着你。
4)over强调在某人或某物的正上方，而且两物体表面没有接触；above强调位置在某物体的上方，并不一定是正上方，而且两物体表面也没有接触。
如：
There is a bridge over the river.
河上面有一座桥。
Some birds are flying above the clouds.
一些鸟儿在云朵上飞翔。
5)under强调在某物的正上方，两物理表面可以接触，也可以不接触。below强调位置低于某参照物，但并不一定是正下方。
如：
A cat hides under the sofa.
一只猫咪藏在沙发下面。
Please do not write below this line.
请不要写到这条线下面。
6)between表示位置在两者之间；among表示位置在三者或者三者以上之间。
如：
I set betweenTom and Mary.
我坐在汤姆和玛丽之间。
Susan is among the crowd.
苏珊在人群当中。
7)in front of表示在一定范围外的前面；in the front of表示在一定范围内的前面。
如：
There is a fountain in the front of the park.
公园的前面有一个喷泉。
He is standing in front of me.
他正站在我前面。
【练一练】介词填空：
1.the first day at school
2.on the school playground
3.between classes
4.on Wednesday
5.on a farm
6.a lot of fruit trees
7.live in a town
8.at the weekends
9.look at them
10.in the sitting room
11.on the 4th of November
12.on the playground
13.in his grandpa’s house
14.on New Year’sEve
15.talk to his students about holidays
16.on Christmas Day
17.have a big lunch with my family
18.in September or October
一、单项选择。
( )1.—______
—I have a headache.
A.What's the matter,Judy?
B.Where are you,Judy?
C.Who are you?
D.What are you doing, Judy?
( )2.I think walking is______our health.
A.good at
B.bad at
C.well in
D.good for
( )3.We should not eat______junk food.
A.too many
B.too much
C.many too
D.much too
( )4.Did you______some medicine?
A.take B.eat
C.drink D.have
( )5.______you have a cold?
A.Do B.Are
C.Can D.Should
( )6.My grandfather takes exercises______two hours every day.
A.with B.in
C.as D.for
( )7.Do you know the secret______good health?
A.in B.on
C.at D.to
( )8.Can you find the answer______the question?
A.in B.on
C.at D.to
( )9.—What’s the matter with you?
—I caught______fever and had to stay in______bed.
A.a;/ B.a; the
C.a;a D.the; the
( )10.—I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible.
—______
A.All right.
B.Is that so?
C.Sorry to hear that.
D.I’m afraid so.
( )11.My uncle lives______88 Beijing Street.
A.to B.of
C.at D.on
( )12.They are waiting______a bus______the bus stop.
A.for; in
B.on; at
C.with; at
D.for; at
( )13.Children get gifts______Christmas and______their birthdays.
A.on; on
B.at; on
C.in; in
D.in; on
( )14.There is nothing______tomorrow afternoon, is there?
No. We can have a game of table tennis.
A.on B./
C.out D.up
( )15.A lot of students in our school were born______March, 1981.
A.in B.at
C.on D.since
二、单句改错，下列各句中均有一处错误，请指出并改正。
1.What's(A)the matter(B) to(C) you?
____________
2.My father often(A) eats(B) too many(C) food(D).
____________
3.We are(A) tired(B), so we want(C) to have rest(D).
____________
4.If you want to(A) stay health(B), you must(C) take some exercise(D).
____________
5.The old man(A) might(B) is(C) a doctor(D).
____________
三、对话排序，选择下列每组句子的正确语序，使其组成符合逻辑的对话。
①Is it anything serious?
②My head hurts. I feel terrible.
③Please sit down. Let me have a look at you.
④What's wrong with you, young man?
⑤No, nothing serious. Take this medicine and you can be better soon.
A.①②④③⑤
B.④②③①⑤
C.③④②①⑤
D.④②①③⑤
四、句型转换
1.He has a fever.
（就划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______with him?
2.Tom should eat something.
（变成否定句）
Tom______eat______.
3.My headache started two days ago.
（就划线部分提问）
_______ _____your headache______?
4.I have a cold.
（变成一般疑问句）
______you______a cold?
5.She has a toothache.
（变成否定句）
She______ ______a toothache.
6.You should drink a lot of water.
（改为同义句）
You should drink______ ______water.
五、阅读理解
It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week.Then eat some tufu every day because it’s good for people,both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的) especially for women.So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next,doing more exercise is better.You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.
( ) 1.You should eat______three or four times a week.
A.fruit and fish
B.vegetables and mutton
C.tofu
D.fruit and vegetables
( ) 2.Tofu is good for______.
A.young people
B.old people
C.young and old people
D.students
( ) 3.Why do people have milk?
A.It’s delicious.
B.It’s a kind of drink.
C.It’s bad for you.
D.It can help you keep strong.
( ) 4.You should have milk ______.
A.four times a day
B.five times a week
C.twice a day
D.twice a week
( ) 5.The passage mainly tells us______.
A.how to keep healthy
B.what health is
C.why health is important
D.how often you can eat tofu
六、写作。
以“My healthy life”为题写一篇小作文。
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
先
思
考
再
看
答
案
一、
1-5 A D B A A
6-10 D D D A C
11-15C D B B A
二、
1.C with
2.C much
3.D a rest
4.B healthy
5.C be
三、B
四、
1.What’s,the,matter
2.shouldn’t,anything
3.When,did,start
4.Do,have
5.doesn’t,have
6.lots, of
五、
1-5 D C D C A
六、略。