期刊精粹 | 为城市农业“辩护”——城市农业规划策略探讨【抢先版】
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图2 明市城市农业发展历程
资料来源:作者自绘
图3 明市城市农业策略体系
资料来源:作者自绘
图4 明市屋顶商业养蜂
资料来源:参考文献[3]
图5 明市原废弃工厂内的鱼菜共生商业有机农场
资料来源:参考文献[4]
图6 明市周六农夫集市
资料来源:参考文献[5]
支持屋顶花园技术和设计研发;
支持将社区食物文化作为社区品牌战略;
支持在城市农业中合理利用构筑物,如温室、大棚;
平衡社区农园和土地再开发的关系;
支持对传粉昆虫友好的景观实践[7]。
表2 《城市农业行动规划》的目标及策略
[1] JENNA L. Urban agriculture, Atlanta, & the regulatory context[D/OL]. Atlanta: Georgia Institute of Technology. (2011)[2019-07-08]. https://smartech.gatech.edu/bitstream/handle/1853/40925/JennaLee_Urban%20Agriculture.pdf?sequence=1.
[2] Homegrown Minneapolis. 2018 homegrown Minneapolis highlights[EB/OL]. [2019-07-08]. http://www.minneapolismn.gov/www/groups/public/@citycoordinator/documents/webcontent/wcmsp-215989.pdf.
[3] Urban apiary partners[EB/OL]. The Beez Kneez. [2019-7-8]. https://www.thebeezkneezdelivery.com/urban-apiary-partners
[4] BLUESTEIN Adam. This old factory-now full of fish and kale-is revitalizing a neighborhood[EB/OL]. Fastcompany. (2014-05-21)[2019-07-08]. https://www.fastcompany.com/3029452/this-old-factory-now-full-of-fish-and-kale-is-revitalizing-a-neighborhood.
[5] Minneapolis northeast farmers market[EB/OL]. [2019-07-08]. http://www.northeastmarket.org/?from=FarmersMarketOnline.
[6] City of Minneapolis. Criteria for a city owned vacant property to be considered for community gardens, market gardens and urban farms[EB/OL]. (2015-11-20)[2019-07-08]. http://www.minneapolismn.gov/www/groups/public/@citycoordinator/documents/webcontent/wcms1p-152134.pdf.
[7] Department of Community Planning and Economic Development. Minneapolis 2040[EB/OL]. [2019-07-08].
https://minneapolis2040.com/media/1429/minneapolis2040plan.pdf.
[8] Minneapolis Park & Recreation Board. Urban Agriculture Activity Plan[EB/OL].
(2018-12)[2019-07-08]. https://www.minneapolisparks.org/_asset/15kfy0/urban_ag_activity_plan.pdf.
[9] JD Rivers' children's garden[EB/OL]. [2019-07-08]. https://www.minneapolisparks.org/parks__destinations/gardens__bird_sanctuaries/jd_rivers_childrens_garden/#gallery.
[10] Homegrown Minneapolis. Composting and soil health[EB/OL]. (2019-06-28)[2019-07-08]. http://www.ci.minneapolis.mn.us/sustainability/homegrown/WCMS1P-130101.
[11] City of Minneapolis. Urban agriculture policy plan: a land use and development plan for a healthy, sustainable local food system[EB/OL]. (2011-04-15)[2019-07-08]. http://www.minneapolismn.gov/www/groups/public/@CPED/documents/webcontent/convert_276069.pdf.
[12] 董正华, 袁卫东. 现代化进程中的东亚城市农业[J]. 战略与管理, 1999(2): 55-61.
作者:高宁,博士,浙江理工大学艺术与设计学院环境设计系,副教授
张佳,博士,浙江大学城市学院环境设计系,副教授
胡迅,学士,浙江大学城乡规划设计研究院有限公司,高级工程师
编辑:张祎娴
排版:徐嘟嘟
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