其他
关于京津冀协同发展等重大国家战略,国新办发布61个常用关键词英文译法
近日,国务院新闻办公室会同有关方面,围绕京津冀协同发展、长江经济带发展、粤港澳大湾区建设、海南全面深化改革开放、长三角一体化发展、黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展等重大国家战略,对61个常用关键词的英文译法及其中11个关键词的英文缩写进行规范。
译法如下:
一、京津冀协同发展
缩写:BTH Coordinated Development
2.京津冀协同发展领导小组Leading Group for Coordinated Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Development
3.北京城市副中心Beijing Municipal Administrative Center缩写:Beijing MC
4.北京非首都功能疏解to relieve Beijing of functions non-essential to its role as China's capital
5.雄安新区Xiong'an New Area6.北京非首都功能集中承载地major recipient of functions relieved from Beijing that are non-essential to its role as China's capital7.创新发展示范区demonstration zone of innovation-driven development8.绿色生态宜居新城区new, green, eco-friendly and livable urban area9.创新驱动发展引领区pioneer zone of innovation-driven development10.协调发展示范区demonstration zone of coordinated development11.开放发展先行区pilot zone of opening up and development12.世界眼光、国际标准、中国特色、高点定位global vision, international standards, distinctive Chinese features, and future-oriented goals13.千年大计、国家大事national project of millennial significance二、长江经济带发展
1.长江经济带
Yangtze River Economic Belt
缩写:YEB2.共抓大保护,不搞大开发to step up conservation of the Yangtze River and stop its over development3.水环境改善water environment improvement4.水生态修复water environment restoration5.水资源利用water resources utilization6.综合交通运输体系integrated transport system7.沿江高铁high-speed railways along the Yangtze River缩写:Yangtze HSR8.黄金水道golden waterway三、粤港澳大湾区建设
1.粤港澳大湾区Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area缩写:the Greater Bay Area(GBA)2.粤港澳大湾区发展规划纲要Outline Development Plan for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area3.港珠澳大桥Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge缩写:HZM Bridge4.国际科技创新中心international center for technology and innovation5.共建粤港澳合作发展平台
to jointly develop platforms for Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao cooperation
6.“一国两制”,依法办事to uphold the principle of "one country, two systems", act in accordance with the law7.深港科技创新合作区Shenzhen-Hong Kong cooperation zone for technology and innovation8.深圳前海深港现代服务业合作区Shenzhen-Hong Kong modern service industry cooperation zone in Qianhai, Shenzhen9.广州南沙粤港澳全面合作示范区demonstration zone of all-round cooperation among Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao in Nansha, Guangzhou10.珠海横琴粤港澳深度合作示范区demonstration zone of in-depth cooperation among Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao in Hengqin, Zhuhai四、海南全面深化改革开放
1.关于支持海南全面深化改革开放的指导意见Guidelines on Supporting Hainan in Furthering All-Round Reform and Opening up2.“1+N”政策体系"1+N" policy framework3.中国特色自由贸易港free trade port with distinctive Chinese features缩写:Hainan FTP4.全面深化改革开放试验区pilot zone for furthering all-round reform and opening up5.国家生态文明试验区national pilot zone for ecological conservation6.国际旅游消费中心international tourism and consumption destination7.国家重大战略服务保障区service zone for implementing China's major strategies8.国际教育创新岛pacesetting island for international-oriented education9.国家南繁科研育种基地national seed breeding base in Hainan10.博鳌乐城国际医疗旅游先行区Boao Lecheng pilot zone of international medical tourism11.国家深海基地南方中心Southern Base of the National Deep Sea Center缩写:Southern Base of the NDSC
五、长三角一体化发展
1.长三角一体化发展战略strategy for integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta
缩写:YD Integrated Development
2.长三角生态绿色一体化发展示范区demonstration zone of green and integrated ecological development of the Yangtze River Delta3.中国(上海)自由贸易试验区临港新片区Lingang section of Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone
缩写:Shanghai FTZ, Lingang4.全国发展强劲活跃增长极dynamic growth engine of China's development5.全国高质量发展样板区national pacesetter of high-quality development6.率先基本实现现代化引领区pioneer zone in basically achieving modernization7.区域一体化发展示范区demonstration zone of integrated regional development8.长三角科技创新共同体Yangtze River Delta community of sci-tech innovation9.基础设施互联互通infrastructure connectivity10.生态环境共保联治to make coordinated efforts to protect and restore the environment11.公共服务便利共享to share access to public services六、黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展
1.黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展ecological conservation and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin
缩写:YB Conservation and Development
2.保护、传承、弘扬黄河文化to preserve, inherit and promote the Yellow River culture3.黄河安澜When the Yellow River is harnessed, China will enjoy tranquility.4.以水而定、量水而行to use Yellow River water resources as its capacity permits5.共同抓好大保护,协同推进大治理to work together to protect and harness the Yellow River6.黄河长治久安to keep the Yellow River harnessed7.宜水则水、宜山则山,宜粮则粮、宜农则农,宜工则工、宜商则商to make use of the water and mountain resources, grow crops, and develop agriculture, industry or business where conditions permit8.山水林田湖草综合治理、系统治理、源头治理to protect mountains, rivers, forests, farmlands, lakes and grasslands and address their degradation at the source in a coordinated way( 来源:新华网)