名校密卷| 冀教版八年级英语下期期末预测卷（含听力）, 转给孩子测一测！

Many years ago, zoos 16.__________________ the animals in small cages.Small cages made it easy for people 17.____________________the animals, but a small cage was not a good place for an animal to 18.______________________.Today zoos keep animals in different 19.______________________ of cages.The cages are very big and 20.________________.Zoos usually have plants and a little lake.The cages look like the animals' wild home.

　　第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

21．Look at ________ calendar.It's July 22.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

22．Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital. But after a week's rest, she felt much ________ and went back to school.

A．good B．better C．bad D．worse

23．Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat ________.

A．it B．them C．him D．her

24．In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains ________ zero all day.

A．above B．below C．over D．under

25．You have to be ________ and wait until I finish my work.

A．patient B．strict C．honest D．active

26．—Jack, will you be angry ________ your son doesn't obey the rules at home?

—A little. But I will stop him in a friendly way.

A．if B．unless C．though D．after

27．—Which of the two magazines will you take?

—I'll take ________ though I find ________ of them are very useful to me.

A．all; both B．either; either

C．either; neither D．either; both

28．The doctor worked for ________ after twelve o'clock.

A．two more hours B．two another hour

C．more two hours D．another two hour

29．Be careful! The traffic light is red. You mustn't go ________ the street now.

A．in B．along C．on D．across

30．He won't join this company.I won't，________.

A．yet B．either C．also D．too

31．—Whose room is this?

—It's ________.

A．Ann and Mary's B．Ann's and Mary's

C．Ann's and Mary D．Ann and Mary

32．—Could you tell me ________ at 8 o'clock last night?

—Er, I was watching SuperBoy at home.

A．what you were doing B．what were you doing

C．what you are doing D．what are you doing

33．________ bad weather! We have to stay at home.

A．How B．How a C．What D．What a

34．Don't worry.All the children ________ by the nurses.

A．are well taken care of B．take good care of

C．are taken good care D．take good care

35．My aunt is a writer. She ________ more than ten books since 1980.

A．writes B．wrote C．has written D．will write

六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

(词数：约200；建议用时：7分钟)

One day, when your mother gets older and older, will you dislike her more words and her bad health? Here is a mother's letter to her ________(36)．Let's read it and see what's moving you.

Dear son，

When I grow old one day, please be ________(37) to me and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating or if I can't ________(38) myself, help me.Remember the hours I spent teaching you.If I say some things again and again when I speak to you, please ________(39) me.When you were ________(40), I had to read you the same story again and again ________(41) you went to sleep.When my tired legs do not let me walk, give me your ________(42)．I did the same when you started walking. When I come near to you, you should be next to me, try to understand me and help me as I ________(43) when you were a baby. When I am ill, you should look ________(44) me well, just like I took good care of you day and night. Please spend more time ________(45) with me when you are free. I'll pay you by a smile and love.

I love you, son!

Your mother， Mary

36．A.daughter　 B．mother　　 C．son

37．A.happy B．kind C．serious

38．A.dress B．wear C．put on

39．A.listen B．listen to C．hear

40．A.old B．big C．young

41．A.until B．while C．after

42．A.head B．hand C．leg

43．A.wanted B．did C．was

44．A.around B．out C．after

45．A.being B．playing C．singing

七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)

A　(词数：约190；建议用时：6分钟)

There are five children talking about the seasons.

Tony: I like winter because I live in Israel. In winter it's rather warm and sometimes it gets even close to 30℃，but never as hot and wet as in summer.

Bill: Summer is the best，by far. I like the heat，the beach and the sunshine. I spend lots of time outdoors in summer. Winter is the worst，I think，as there is nothing good but cold.

Rose: Any season is okay but winter. I hate cold; I hate snow; and I really hate having to wear a coat. In winter everything is white and gray. I miss the green.

Emma: In spring，temperatures are nice. I'm excited to fish because winter is gone. I also like summer because I can go swimming in my big pool.

Nick: Summer is too hot and winter is too cold. Spring is okay but we get some storms. So autumn is my favourite season. It has warm days and cool nights. The leaves are turning to very beautiful colours.

46．Tony's favourite season is ________.

A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter

47．________ don't like winter.

A．Bill and Rose B．Tony and Rose

C．Tony and Nick D．Tony and Emma

48．Emma likes ________ in spring.

A．going swimming B．flying kites

C．going fishing D．playing baseball

49．Nick thinks that ________.

A．autumn is a nice season

B．there is too much rain in autumn

C．it snows a lot in winter

D．the leaves are turning to green in winter

50．Which one is TRUE?

A．Bill doesn't like the hot weather.

B．It is not cold in winter in Israel.

C．Rose hasn't seen the snow.

D．The five children live in the same city

B (词数：约180；建议用时：5分钟)

Look around—What do you see? What do you hear? What do you smell? If you live in a city，you probably see many people. You hear the noise of traffic. And you breathe the polluted air from cars and factories.

We are entering a new time in the history of the world. Before this，most people were farmers. They lived in the countryside. Now many people are leaving the farms and moving into the cities. They're looking for jobs. The cities are growing very quickly. Most cities are very crowded. People are driving more cars，burning more fuel(燃料)，using more water，eating more food，making more garbage，and producing more things in factories than ever before. Life is becoming difficult.

Some governments are trying to plan for the future. They're building new roads，putting up new houses，looking for more water，and limiting the population growth in certain areas. Still，city planners are getting worried. People are crowding into the cities faster. The cities are short of room. What is the answer to this problem?

51．What's the main problem of the cities?

A．The cities are becoming more and more crowded.

B．The cities are becoming smaller.

C．There would be no food or water.

D．City planners are getting worried.

52．What can't you do if you live in a polluted city?

A．We can't see many people around us.

B．We can't hear the noise of traffic.

C．We can't breathe the fresh air.

D．We can't smell the gas of factories.

53．Why is life becoming difficult?

A．Because people are driving more cars.　

B．Because people are using more water.　

C．Because people are eating more food.

D．All of the above.

54．The underlined word “limiting” may mean ________ in Chinese.

A．扩充 B．消灭 C．限制 D．优化

55．According to the passage，which sentence is NOT true?

A．You breathe the polluted air in the city.

B．Few cities are crowded and life is becoming easier.

C．City planners are very worried.

D．Cities won't have enough room for people to live in.

八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) (词数：约180；建议用时：8分钟)

　根据短文内容，回答后面的问题

　Dr.Martin Luther King was a great man who worked for racial equality(种族平等)and civil rights(民权)in the United States.He was born on January 15th，1929.When he grew older，he was told that he could not play with his friends because they were white and he was black.

Young Martin was a good student in school.He finished high school at the age of 15，and in 1948，he got a degree(学位)from Morehouse College.Martin went on to study at Boston University and got another degree in 1955.

After he finished college，Dr.King became a minister(牧师) and moved to Alabama.During the 1950s，Dr.King did a lot for civil rights and racial equality.On August 28th，1963，Dr.King made his famous speech IHaveaDream.He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.

On the evening of April 4th，1968，Martin Luther King was killed in Memphis，Tennessee.To remember him，people celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January.

56．Why was Martin Luther King a great man?

________________________________________________

57．When was Martin Luther King born?

_______________________________________________________________________

58．When and where did he get degrees?

________________________________________________

59．How old was Martin Luther King when he won the Nobel Peace Prize?

_______________________________________________________________________

60．To remember him，what do people do each year?

_______________________________________________________________________

九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)

根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或所用所给单词的正确形式填空

I organized a picnic last Sunday.I got up 61.e________ and called some of my closest friends.First, we decided on a good 62.p________ to go, and then we talked about what food to bring.Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 63.________(easy)．Everything was put into a backpack and we 64.________(take) it across the fields.When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together.And I was quite sure that food tasted much 65.________(good) on a picnic than anywhere else!

十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)

A) 连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)

66．picture, is, the, new, three

______________________________________________________________________.

67．it, I, yesterday, draw

____________________________________________________________________.

68．under the tree, some, there are, child

____________________________________________________________________.

69．that man, among, look at, they

_____________________________________________________________________.

70．popular, a, is, sing, he

____________________________________________________________________.

B)书面表达(25分)

随着外国游客日益增多，未来科技馆决定选拔部分中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解服务。科技馆需要应征者提交英文自荐信。假如你叫袁新，你有能力并希望成为一名讲解员，请按要求写一封自荐信。

要求：

1)必须写出三点或以上的自荐理由；

2)词数：80～120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考要点：

1)擅长英语(英语水平，沟通能力……)；

2)热爱科学(科学知识，创新能力……)；

3)……

Dear sir，

I'm a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School. I'd like to become one of your guides.

____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance.

Thank you!

Yours，

Yuan Xin

第二学期期末测试卷参考答案

第Ⅰ卷　听力部分

听力材料：

一、1.I have been to England.

2．The population of my town is about 300 thousand.

3．Jane is from France.

4．Jack can speak a little Chinese.

5．My town covers more than 450 square kilometres.

二、6. Can I help you?

7. What is Uncle Li doing?

8. Let's clean up the room together.

9. What's wrong with your watch?

10. May I go to the zoo with my classmates, Mum?

三、W：Good afternoon.What can I do for you?

M：Yes，please.I'd like to buy some Tshirts.Do you have light，cool materials?

W：How about that white cotton Tshirt?

M：That would be fine.

W：How many do you want?

M：Two in Size 14.Do you have any other kinds of materials?

W：Then what about this one？It's made of silk，good for hot and wet climates.

M：It does look good.Will you please give me two blue ones in Size 16?

W：Certainly，sir.Is there anything else you need?

M：No，thanks.How much are they?

W：Well，two cotton and two silk Tshirts.They're six hundred and ninety yuan.

四、Many years ago, zoos kept the animals in small cages.Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals, but a small cage was not a good place for an animal to live in.Today zoos keep animals in different kinds of cages.The cages are very big and open.Zoos usually have plants and a little lake.The cages look like the animals' wild home.

听力答案：

一、1～5：BCACA

二、 6～10: ABABB

三、11～15：ABACB

四、16.kept　17.to see　18.live in

19．kinds　20.open

第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分

五、21.C　点拨：句意：看日历。今天是七月二十二日。本题考查冠词。此处用定冠词the指说话人双方所共知的事情，由此可知答案为C项。　22.B

23．B　点拨：每个人一生中都会犯错误，重要的是不要重复犯这些错误。本题考查代词的用法。此处指代前面出现的名词mistakes，应用them，故选B项。

24．B　25.A　26.A　27.D

28．A　点拨：another two hours＝two more hours，意为“再两小时，又两小时”，故选A。

29．D　点拨：穿过马路用across，表示从表面通过，故选D。

30．B　点拨：否定句句末用either表示“也”，故选B。

31．A

32．A　点拨：由答语可知空白处为过去进行时，且宾语从句语序为陈述句语序，故选A。

33．C　点拨：修饰名词用what引导感叹句，且weather为不可数名词，不能加不定冠词，故选C。

34．A　点拨：take good care of意为“好好照料；好好照顾”，其被动结构为be well taken care of，故选A。

35．C　点拨：由since 1980“自从1980年到现在”可知用现在完成时，故答案为C。

六、36.C　点拨：由下文中“Dear son”可知这封信是写给儿子的，故选C。

37．B　点拨：happy意为“快乐的”，kind意为“友好的”，serious意为“严肃的；严重的”。be kind to sb.对某人友好，符合文意。

38．A　点拨：put on强调“穿”的动作，wear强调“穿”的状态，宾语都是服装名称。本句宾语是myself，只能用dress sb.结构。

39．B　点拨：句意：我对你讲话时，请听我讲。此处强调的是“听”的动作，hear强调“听”的结果，故排除；listen是不及物动词，此处在宾语me之前，须用短语listen to。

40．C　点拨：逻辑推理法。读故事给孩子听通常是在孩子小时候，所以用young。

41．A　点拨：此处表达的是“一遍又一遍地读同一个故事，直到你入睡”，until意为“直到”，符合句意。

42．B　点拨：give sb.a hand意为“帮助某人”，符合上下文意思。

43．B　点拨：此处表达的是“就像你还是孩子的时候我所做的”，用did代替过去所做的事情。

44．C　点拨：此处表达的是“当我生病的时候，你应该好好照看我”，短语look after意为“照看”，符合句意。

45．A　点拨：句意：当你有空的时候，请花费更多的时间和我在一起。be with sb.意为“和某人在一起”。

七、A　46～50：DACAB

B　51.A　点拨：根据文章内容可知，大部分城市的主要问题是过于拥挤，人口太多。所以选 A。

52．C　点拨：由文章第一段可知选C。

53．D　点拨：由短文第二段可知选D。

54．C　点拨：根据文章内容可知，要限制人口的增长，故选C。

55．B　点拨：B项的句意：几乎没有城市是拥挤的，生活变得越来越容易。根据文章内容可知是错误的。

八、56.Because he worked for racial equality and civil rights.

57．On January 15th, 1929.

58．In 1948, he got a degree from Morehouse College.

In 1955, he got another degree from Boston University.

59．He was 35.

60．People celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January.

九、61.early　62.place　 63.easily　64.took　65.better

十、A)66.The third picture is new.

67．I drew it yesterday./ Yesterday I drew it.

68．There are some children under the tree.

69．Look at that man among them.

70．He is a popular singer.

B)范文：

Dear sir，

I'm a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School.I'd like to become one of your guides.

I've learned English for 6 years.I__spend__a__lot__of__my__free__time__listening__

to__English__news__and__watching__English__movies①， so I'm good at English.That is to say, it's not difficult for me to talk with people in English.

I have been interested in science since I was a child.My favorite books are on science.Some__new__ideas__often__come__out__of__my__mind,__which__has__encouraged__me__a__lot.②With these ideas, I have made some small inventions to make my life more comfortable.

Besides, I like making friends with different people, no__matter__where③ they come from.I'm sure that I will get along well with them.

I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance.

Thank you!

Yours，

Yuan Xin

点评：①spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事。②该句是含有定语从句的主从复合句，其中which引导非限制性定语从句。③no matter where引导让步状语从句，可与wherever替换。

写在最后

期待同学们在下方留言“每日打卡”，让我看到你们的坚持！同学们需要哪些学习资料可以在下方留言告诉我哦~

转发，是最好的支持。

学习之路，现在开始也不晚!

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