「律师」除了lawyer,你还知道几种说法?
· Lawyer is a general term for a person who is qualified to advise people about the law, to prepare legal documents for them and/or to represent them in a court of law. Lawyer为通用语,指律师,有资格提供法律咨询、为当事人准备法律文件、在法庭上代表当事人。
· In England and Wales, a lawyer who is qualified to speak in the higher courts of law is called a barrister . In Scotland a barrister is called an advocate. 在英格兰和威尔士,有资格在高等法院出庭辩护的律师叫Barrister;在苏格兰Barrister称作Advocate。
· In North American English (NAmE) attorney is a more formal word used for a lawyer and is used especially in job titles. 在北美英语中,Attorney较Lawyer正式,尤用于职务头衔;如:district attorney 地方检察官。
· Counsel is the formal legal word used for a lawyer who is representing someone in court. Counsel为正式的法律术语,指代表当事人出庭的律师;如:counsel for the prosecution 原告律师。
· Solicitor is the BrE term for a lawyer who gives legal advice and prepares documents, for example when you are buying a house, and sometimes has the right to speak in a court of law. Solicitor为英国英语,指提供法律咨询、准备法律文件(如购买房屋时)、有时有权出庭辩护的律师。
· In North American English (NAmE) solicitor is only used in the titles of some lawyers who work for the government. 在北美英语中,Solicitor只用于政府某些法务官员的头衔;如:Solicitor General 司法部副部长。
来源:牛津词典