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海外研究11 | 常志静著Basic Conditions of Taoist Thunder Magic(道教雷法)

转载 川大老子研究院 2021-02-06


出版信息


Basic Conditions of Taoist Thunder Magic


Author: Florian C. Reiter(常志静)


Series: ABHANDLUNGEN FÜR DIE KUNDE DES MORGENLANDES (Book 61)


Publisher: Harrassowitz Verlag (2007)


ISBN: 978-3447055932



作者简介


Prof. Dr. Florian C. Reiter(常志静)

 

Humboldt University in Berlin Professor of Premodern Chinese Culture Management, Sinology

 

研究专长:中国宗教(道教仪式与法术)、中国宗教(《道藏》经典考证)、汉学研究

 

Prof. Dr. Florian C. Reiter has studied in Munich and Taiwan sinology, philosophy and political science. In Munich, the financial statements MA and Ph.D.. obtained. Participation in the project "Presentation of Bibliographic Taoist Canon" ("Tao-tsang Project") of the European Science Foundation and the DFG (Bonn). The project was conducted at the University of Würzburg for the German side. Then Habilitation Sinology at the University of Wuerzburg, receipt of a Heisenberg scholarship, at times a guest lecturer at the University of Heidelberg in Heidelberg and also participate in a project on the culture of the Taoist priest (DFG). Various projects for field research (Religion in China) in Sichuan, China, DFG-funded in collaboration with the Academy of Social Sciences, Sichuan Province. Since 1994 professor of premodern Chinese culture at the Humboldt University in Berlin.

 


内容简介


Basic Conditions of Taoist Thunder Magic presents most basic concepts and practices of Thunder Magic (Wu-lei fa). In the Song period (12th ct.) Wu-lei fa was a label given to a vast section of specialised ritual practices in religious Taoism. These rituals incorporated and continued older exorcist ways and means that were part of the practical range of religious Taoisms, meeting the demands of an agrarian society that suffered from natural disasters (for example droughts and inundations). Thunder specialist were asked to pray for rain or clear skies, disperse demoniac molestations and ensure a harmonious life. The book is largely based on materials attributed to the school of Wang Wen-ch'ing who was a famous promoter of Wu-lei fa at the court of emperor Sung Hui-tsung. Wang Wen-ch' ing and his followers succeeded in combining the southern traditions of internal alchemy (nei-tan) with exorcist practices. These Taoists also attempted to work out and describe the scientific foundation of Thunder Magic rituals (Wu-lei fa) in terms of astronomy and other emblematic expressions. The theoretical and actual sublimation of exorcist practices was in tune with scholarly tendencies and standards of the time. It was also an attempt to gain or bolster official acceptance.



目录(简目)


Foreword


Introduction


The Biography of Yeh Ch´ien-shao



Chapter I: Man and Thunder Magic


A First Approach to Thunder Magic


Human Nature and Thunder Magic


Summoning and Uniting [Thunder Divinities]


Assembling the Divine Force


The Basis for Writing Amulets


Praying for Rain


Killing and Crusading, the Martial Side of Thunder Magic


The Creative Impetus



Chapter II: The Scope of Thunder Magic


The Divine Texts of the Great Methods of the Five Thunders at the Jade Department in the Heaven of Highest Purity:

Preface by Wang Wen-ch´ing


The Arrangement of the Offices of Thunder and Thunderclaps


Method of Consecrating Seals


Locations and Departments of the Five Thunders


Sacrifice to the Great Divinity of Law and Order


The Application of Thunder Breaths


Writing out Amulets to Cure Illnesses, Raise Dragons and Produce Rainfall


The Establishment of Hells for Evil Demons


Altars and Prayers for Rain or Clear Skies


The Crusade against Temples and the Eviction of Wicked Spirits


Ritual Steps and Mudrâs


Conditions for the Ritual Transmission and [Spirit] Promotion 


Abbreviations


Bibliography


The Sources in the Taoist Canon


Glossary



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