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H1B签证暴增引发质疑,美国经济将陷入衰退?大熊猫丫丫回国,拜登/特朗普竞选民调结果,汽车公司裁员计划......

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  • 拜登宣布竞选连任但民调不利


本周二,拜登总统发布了一段视频,宣布他将竞选连任,由此2024年的选举进入了高潮。几个月来,拜登一直表示他打算竞选连任。但并没有正式宣布。他将他的视频时间安排在他参加2020年总统竞选四周年之际。拜登参加2024年竞选的民意调查显示,选民对他或特朗普重返白宫的前景缺乏热情。在上周公布的一项民意调查中,只有一半的民主党人,即47%表示拜登应该在2024年再次参选。而76岁的特朗普的表现只是略好一些:44%的共和党人表示,他们不希望他竞选连任。
The 2024 election kicked into higher gear on Tuesday when President Biden released a video announcing his intention to run for a second term. For months, Biden has said that he intends to run for a second term. But he held off making a formal announcement. He timed his video with the four-year anniversary of his entry into the 2020 presidential campaign. Biden enters the 2024 race with polls showing that voters are less than enthusiastic about the prospects of either him or Trump returning to the White House. Only half of Democrats, or 47%, said in a poll released last week that Biden should run again in 2024. Trump, 76, fared only slightly better: 44% of Republicans said they don’t want him to run for reelection.



  • 美Q1GDP大幅下跌不及预期

美国商务部周四报告称,衡量同期生产的所有商品和服务的国内生产总值第一季度年化增长率为1.1%。此前经济学家预计增长2%。华尔街预测人士预计经济最终将陷入衰退,尽管时机尚不确定。但报告还显示个人消费支出价格指数上涨 4.9%,其中不包括食品和能源价格。经济学家此前预计增长4.7%。这意味着消费者仍然保持弹性,并有望利用过剩的储蓄和购买力来使经济收缩时间短而幅度小。且就业市场强劲,失业率为3.5%,预计也将支撑经济增长。
Gross domestic product, a measure of all goods and services produced for the period, rose at a 1.1% annualized pace in the first quarter, the Commerce Department reported Thursday. Economists had been expecting growth of 2%. Wall Street forecasters expect the economy eventually to tip into recession, though the timing is uncertain. But the report also revealed a 4.9% increase in the personal consumption expenditures price index, excluding food and energy prices. Economists surveyed by Bloomberg had expected a 4.7% increase. That means that consumers have remained resilient and are expected to use excess savings and purchasing power to make the economic contraction short and shallow. And a strong jobs market, with an unemployment rate at 3.5%, also is expected to underpin growth.




  • 大熊猫丫丫回到中国


大熊猫丫丫离开田纳西州的孟菲斯动物园后于周四降落在上海,过去20年她一直被租借在该动物园。这只大熊猫的行程在网上受到密切关注。人们分享截屏,追踪丫丫的航线,中国官方媒体对此进行了报道,在社交媒体平台微博上占据了十大热门话题中的四个。中国广播公司凤凰新闻的一张图片在中国社交媒体用户中特别受欢迎。图片显示的是丫丫在旅途前解手,并留下便便作为礼物送给了动物园。动物园在4月初为丫丫举行了欢送会,并表示会想念这只熊猫。丫丫的离开标志着与中国动物园协会签订的20年租赁协议的结束。
Ya Ya the giant panda landed Thursday in Shanghai after departing from the Memphis Zoo in Tennessee, where she spent the past 20 years on loan. The popular panda’s trip was closely followed online. People shared screenshots tracking Ya Ya’s flight path into Shanghai, which was reported by Chinese state media and claimed four of the top 10 trending topics on the social media platform Weibo. An image from Chinese broadcaster Phoenix News was particularly popular among Chinese social media users. It showed Ya Ya relieving herself before the trip and leaving the poop as a present for the zoo. The zoo held a farewell party for Ya Ya earlier in April and said it would miss the panda. Her departure marks the end of a 20-year loan agreement with the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens.







  • H1B签证暴增引发质疑


科技行业的H-1B签证申请数量连续第二年增加,引起了对操纵系统的担忧。美国公民和移民服务局向“利益相关者”发布消息称,今年的计算机生成抽签中有780,884份H-1B签证申请,比去年的483,927份增长了61%。去年的申请量比前年的308,613份增长了57%。每年最多有85,000人被选中获得H-1B签证,这是亚马逊公司、谷歌母公司Alphabet公司、Facebook母公司Meta Platforms Inc.和国际商业机器公司等科技巨头的主要签证。去年,政府开始要求赢得抽签的工人签署书面声明,确认他们没有尝试通过与其他人合作,以不同公司名称提交多个竞标,即使没有真正的就业机会也要这样做。通过赢得至少一次抽签,这些公司可以向想填补职位但没有签证的科技公司推销他们的服务,实际上成为劳务承包商。The number of applications for H-1B visas in the technology industry has increased for the second consecutive year, leading to concerns about potential manipulation of the system. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services reported a 61% increase in applications this year, with 780,884 received compared to 483,927 last year. The H-1B visa is a mainstay for large technology companies, with up to 85,000 people selected each year. Last year, the government implemented requirements for affidavits from lottery winners, confirming they did not manipulate the system to submit multiple bids under different company names.








  • 福克斯解雇金牌主持塔克·卡尔森

福克斯新闻在星期一解雇了其备受争议但收视率最高的黄金时段节目主持人塔克·卡尔森。这是一次突然而出乎意料的离别。卡尔森是共和党政治中最有影响力的声音之一,他帮助定义了该网络在特朗普时代的夸张炒作风格。他的解雇发生在福克斯解决了与Dominion投票系统的诽谤诉讼不到一周之后。Dominion曾起诉该网络传播虚假言论,称其参与操纵2020年总统选举,该诉讼最终以7.875亿美元的和解款结束,这是美国诽谤诉讼中公开披露的最大金额和解。Tucker Carlson is out at Fox News after Dominion lawsuit disclosures Fox News dropped Tucker Carlson, its controversial yet top-rated prime-time host, on Monday — a sudden and surprise parting with one of the most influential voices in Republican politics, who had helped define the network’s bombastic tone in the Trump era. His firing came less than a week after Fox settled a defamation lawsuit from Dominion Voting Systems, which had sued the network for airing false claims that it had conspired to rig the 2020 presidential election, for $787.5 million — the largest publicly disclosed monetary settlement ever in an American defamation action.



Breaking News

德州男子因被抱怨而枪击邻居一家
一名名为Francisco Oropez的男子被控在德克萨斯州克利夫兰市枪击邻居,其开枪原因是由于邻居要求他停止在自家院子里放枪。该事件已致五人丧生,其中包括一名8岁儿童。警方表示,嫌犯使用了一把AR式步枪,并在大约晚上11:30走到邻居家开火。圣哈辛托县警长办公室报道称,其中四名受害者在屋内被发现死亡,而一名儿童在医院死亡。当局正在搜寻这名疑犯,他们认为其已逃离该县。联邦调查局的休斯顿办事处表示,他们正在协助调查。
A man named Francisco Oropez is accused of fatally shooting five of his neighbors, including an 8-year-old child, in Cleveland, Texas, after they asked him to stop firing rounds in his yard. The suspect used an AR-style rifle when he allegedly went to the neighbors' home and opened fire. The San Jacinto County Sheriff's Office reported that four of the victims were found dead inside the house, and one child died at the hospital. Authorities are searching for the suspect, who they believe fled the county. The FBI's Houston office is assisting in the investigation. 



Local News


GM将向密西根的工厂投资1亿美元
通用汽车公司(GM)将投资1亿美元,用于改善位于密西根州伯顿市的客户服务和售后处理戴维森路加工中心的技术,以现代化仓储运营。该升级计划旨在为行业增长做好准备,提高存储容量、订单履行速度和工作场所安全性,同时减少员工的体力劳动和人体工程学压力。该设施是GM Genuine和ACDelco零部件分销的主要枢纽,每天包装大约756,000个零件,共雇用1,460人。GM计划实施三种不同的技术系统,以改善工作场所安全性。通用汽车将在密歇根州伯顿的客户服务和售后保障戴维森路加工中心中安装三种不同的自动化技术系统,以增强仓库运营,增加存储能力并提高工作场所安全性。第一个系统是自动存储和检索系统(ASRS),可存储高达46,000个加工零件并减少员工的举重量。第二个系统是自动小载荷系统,可存储高达146,000个零件,并将分类好的零件送到员工手中,以减少步行和重复运动。第三个系统是传送、分类和托盘系统,将实现3.5英里的总传送,将零件移动到各个工作站。这些系统将从2022年11月开始安装,到2025年4月开始运行。
General Motors (GM) will invest $100 million in modernizing its Customer Care and Aftersales Davison Road Processing Center in Burton, Michigan over the next three years to enhance technologies to modernize warehouse operations. The upgrade is intended to prepare for industry growth, increase storage capacity, order fulfillment speed and workplace safety, as well as reduce physically demanding work and ergonomic stressors on employees. The facility, which employs 1,460 people, is the main hub for GM Genuine and ACDelco parts distribution, packaging around 756,000 parts per day. GM plans to implement three different technology systems to improve workplace safety. General Motors (GM) will install three different automated technology systems in its Customer Care and Aftersales Davison Road Processing Center in Burton, Michigan, to enhance warehouse operations, increase storage capacity, and improve workplace safety. The first system, an Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS), can store up to 46,000 processed parts and reduce the amount of lifting by an employee. The second system, an Automated Mini-Load System, can store up to 146,000 parts and bring sorted parts to employees to reduce walking and repetitive movements. The third system, the Conveyance, Sortation and Palletization System, will implement 3.5 miles of total conveyance to move parts along to various workstations. The systems will be installed starting in November 2022 and be operational by April 2025.




Stellantis计划裁员3,500名并提供买断计划

Stellantis计划向美国的33,000名工人和加拿大未知数量的工人提供买断套餐,目标是削减美国3,500个计时有技能和生产工作岗位。公司尚未披露它寻求裁员的薪资职位数量。联合汽车工人工会(UAW)对公司的举动表示愤怒,UAW主席肖恩·费恩(Shawn Fain)称Stellantis在赚取数十亿美元利润的同时裁员的行为“令人作呕”。Stellantis拥有Jeep、Ram、Chrysler、Dodge和Fiat品牌。公司将向工人提供两种激励套餐,其中之一为给予2007年之前入职的资深成员50,000美元的奖励。一封公告称工会和公司正在商谈接受所有报名者的问题,但指出“这尚未得到证实。”
Stellantis wants to cut 3,500 hourly jobs, offer buyouts ‘corporate wide’
Stellantis plans to offer buyout packages to 33,000 workers in the United States and an unknown number in Canada, with the goal of cutting 3,500 hourly skilled and production jobs in the US. The company has not disclosed the number of salaried positions it seeks to eliminate. The United Auto Workers (UAW) expressed anger over the company's move, with UAW President Shawn Fain calling it "disgusting" that Stellantis would seek to cut jobs while making billions in profits. Stellantis is reportedly planning to cut 3,500 hourly skilled and production jobs in the US and offer buyout packages to 33,000 workers in the US and an undisclosed number in Canada. The target number of hourly positions to be cut is about 3,500, but the number of salaried positions has not been disclosed. The news has prompted an angry response from the United Auto Workers (UAW) union, with UAW President Shawn Fain calling Stellantis' "push to cut thousands of jobs while raking in billions in profits...disgusting." Stellantis owns the Jeep, Ram, Chrysler, Dodge and Fiat brands. Two incentive packages would be offered to workers, including one for $50,000 for seniority members hired before 2007.




撰稿: 汪泓
英文播报: Alvin Cai(龙鹰卫视青少年团)
中文播报: 汪泓
编辑: 汪泓、蒋菁
总编: 南佳
新闻来源: AP NEWS, CNBC, CNN, NBC, The New York Times, Fox News, Bloomberg, USAToday, MSN, Detroit Free Press






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