每周要闻:以”真实、快捷、贴近“为理念,为您汇总一周美国以及全球时政、财经与社会等领域的重大事件,同时也为您提供密西根本地民生、娱乐及文化艺术等方面的重要资讯。
中国驻美国大使表示,中国不想与美国打贸易战,但将对美国对技术和贸易的任何进一步限制进行反制。谢锋大使批评了拜登政府去年对美国向中国出售微芯片和芯片制造设备的限制。北京将该措施描述为“遏制”中国努力的一部分。中国本月早些时候对用于计算机芯片和太阳能电池的两种主要金属实施了出口限制,这一措施被广泛视为对美国对微芯片限制的反制。 This is Dragon Eagle TV Youth Team with weekly news. The Chinese ambassador to the U.S. said that China does not want a trade war with the United States but will retaliate against any further U.S. restrictions on technology and trade. Ambassador Xie Feng criticized U.S. curbs on the sale of microchips and chipmaking equipment to China that were imposed last year by the Biden administration. Beijing has described the measure as part of an effort to “contain” China. Earlier this month China imposed export curbs on two key metals used in computer chips and solar cells, a measure widely seen as retaliation for the U.S. restrictions on microchips.
周二,酷暑席卷三个大洲,打破了诸多北半球城市的高温记录,而就在不到两周前,科学家才称地球出现了可能是现代历史上最热的几天。世界上如此多地区同时遭遇高温天气,是在尖锐地提醒人们,气候变化是一场全球危机,并受到人为因素的推动:主要由燃烧石化燃料引起的温室气体排放。随着热浪席卷中国大片地区,美国气候问题特使约翰·克里试图在北京与中国总理协调一些全球应对措施。 Punishing heat waves gripped three continents on Tuesday, breaking records in cities around the Northern Hemisphere less than two weeks after the Earth recorded what scientists said were likely its hottest days in modern history. The temperatures, afflicting so much of the world all at once, were a withering reminder that climate change is a global crisis, driven by human-made forces: the emissions of heat-trapping gases, mainly caused by the burning of fossil fuels. John Kerry, the U.S. special envoy for climate change, sought to coordinate some of the global response with the Chinese premier in Beijing, as a heat wave clutched a huge swath of China.
据官方媒体报道,美国资深外交官亨利·基辛格周四在突然访问北京期间会见了中国国家主席习近平。会谈的细节没有透露,但一份声明称赞基辛格是“传奇外交官”。这次会议是在基辛格与中国国防部长李尚福周二举行自发会谈两天后举行的。 China’s state media reported that Veteran U.S. diplomat Henry Kissinger met with Chinese President Xi Jinping Thursday during a surprise visit to Beijing. Details of the talks were not disclosed, though a statement praised Kissinger as a "legendary diplomat." The meeting comes two days after spontaneous talks between Kissinger and China's Defense Minister Li Shangfu on Tuesday.
拜登政府周三提出了企业合并的新指导方针,采取措施披露房东的收费,并对食品行业的哄抬物价展开打击。这些公告是在乔·拜登总统与白宫竞争委员会会面时讨论的,该委员会是根据 2021 年行政命令成立的一个小组。共和党议员和一些商业团体批评者反驳说,民主党总统的努力将导致更大的监管成本,从而使经济状况变得更糟。 On Wednesday, the Biden administration proposed new guidelines for corporate mergers, took steps to disclose the junk fees charged by landlords and launched a crackdown on price-gouging in the food industry. The announcements were discussed as part of President Joe Biden’s meeting with the White House Competition Council, a group of officials established under a 2021 executive order. Republican lawmakers and some business group critics counter that the Democratic president’s effort will lead to greater regulatory costs that leave the economy worse off.
中国今年第二季度的经济增长未达到预期,加剧了人们对青年失业率飙升和房地产行业疲软的担忧,并增加了政府加大对Covid-19后步履蹒跚的复苏支持力度的可能性。全球第二大经济体在 4 月至 6 月季度的年增长率为 6.3%,远低于分析师鉴于前年经济活动疲弱而预测的 7% 以上的增长速度。6 月份 16 至 24 岁青年失业率升至创纪录的21.3%,高于上月的 20.8%。 China’s economic growth missed forecasts in the second quarter of the year, adding to worries over surging youth unemployment and a weak property sector,and raising the likelihood the government will double down on support for the faltering post COVID-19 recovery. The world’s second largest economy grew at a 6.3% annual pace in the April-June quarter, much slower than the 7% plus growth analysts had forecast given the anemic pace of activity the year before. Unemployment of youths aged 16 to 24 rose to a record 21.3% in June, up from 20.8% the month before.乔·拜登总统周五表示,亚马逊、谷歌、Meta、微软和其他引领人工智能技术发展的公司做出的新承诺,以满足白宫促成的一系列人工智能保障措施,是朝着管理该技术带来的“巨大”承诺和风险迈出的重要一步。拜登宣布,他的政府已获得七家美国公司的自愿承诺,旨在确保他们的人工智能产品在发布前是安全的。 President Joe Biden said Friday that new commitments by Amazon, Google, Meta, Microsoft and other companies that are leading the development of artificial intelligence technology to meet a set of AI safeguards brokered by his White House are an important step toward managing the “enormous” promise and risks posed by the technology. Biden announced that his administration has secured voluntary commitments from seven U.S. companies meant to ensure their AI products are safe before they release them.
如果没有移民,美国白人人口去年就会下降。移民还推动了亚裔人口的扩张,亚裔是去年美国增长最快的族裔群体,而出生率超过死亡率则推动了拉美裔、黑人、部落和夏威夷人口的增长。根据2022年人口预测,截至去年年中,美国人口已增至3.332亿,比上年增长0.4%。 Without immigration, the white population in the U.S. would have declined last year. Immigration also propelled the expansion of the Asian population, which was the fastest-growing race or ethnic group last year in the U.S., while births outpacing deaths helped propel growth in Hispanic, Black, tribal and Hawaiian populations. The country had grown to 333.2 million people by the middle of last year, a 0.4% increase over the previous year, according to the 2022 population estimates.
共和党总统候选人罗恩·德桑蒂斯承诺终止与生俱来的公民权,完成南部边境墙的修建,并派遣美军进入墨西哥打击贩毒集团,这是他周一在德克萨斯州边境城市提出的一项激进且熟悉的移民政策提案的一部分。这项全面的计划代表了共和党移民提案长期以来的愿望清单,很大程度上反映了前总统唐纳德·特朗普的政策。 Republican presidential candidate Ron DeSantis promised to end birthright citizenship, finish building the southern border wall and send U.S. forces into Mexico to combat drug cartels as part of an aggressive and familiar immigration policy proposal he laid out Monday in a Texas border city. The sweeping plan represents a long-established wish list of Republican immigration proposals that largely mirrors former President Donald Trump’s policies.
一名联邦法官周五裁定,著名法医科学家李昌珏因在一起重案中编造证据而被判负有责任,这起康涅狄格州两名男子因未犯下的罪行而入狱数十年。一名法官于 2020 年撤销了对此案重罪的定罪,该两名男子向李、八名警察调查员和新米尔福德镇提起联邦错误定罪诉讼。 Famed forensic scientist Henry Lee was found liable for fabricating evidence in a murder case that sent two Connecticut men to prison for decades for a crime they did not commit, a federal judge ruled Friday. A judge vacated the felony murder convictions in 2020, and the two men filed a federal wrongful conviction lawsuit naming Lee, eight police investigators and the town of New Milford.
耗资数十亿美元的电动汽车电池工厂对于汽车行业的未来至关重要,并且具有独特的优势,能够产生广泛的影响。UAW 领导层已明确表示,他们计划在与通用汽车、福特汽车和 Stellantis 的全国谈判中考虑这些工厂。但汽车制造商辩称,合资工厂在法律上不属于讨论范围。但美国汽车工人联合会领导层已将确保汽车工人(包括电池厂)“公正过渡”到电动汽车作为首要任务。 Multibillion-dollar EV battery plants are crucial to the automotive industry’s future and uniquely positioned to have wide-ranging implications. UAW leadership has made it clear they plan to consider the plants in the national negotiations with General Motors, Ford Motor and Stellantis. But the automakers contend the joint venture plants are not legally part of the discussions. But UAW leadership has made it a priority to ensure a “just transition” to EVs for auto workers, including the battery plants.
恶劣天气导致密歇根州东南部数千人断电。周四,风暴席卷密歇根州东南部,数千人断电。“我们预计周五早上天气恶劣,并且可能出现停电。我们的风暴响应团队已准备好尽快安全地恢复供电。请注意安全,并记住与任何倒下的电线保持至少 25 英尺的距离——假设它们是带电且危险的。报告任何停电或线路故障。” Severe weather knocks out power to thousands in SE Michigan. Thousands are without power in Southeast Michigan as storms moved through the area on Thursday. “We anticipate severe weather and potential outages through Friday morning. Our Storm Response Teams are ready to restore power as quickly and safely as possible. Please be safe and remember to stay at least 25 feet from any downed power lines — assume they are live and dangerous. Report any outage or downed line.”
英文播报: Nathan Zhang(龙鹰卫视青少年团)新闻来源: AP NEWS, NEW YORK TIMES, CNBC, CLICKONDETROIT
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