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国务院交2019“成绩单”,指标任务落实情况公布丨两会热词打卡

英语点津 中国日报双语新闻 2020-08-31
来自专辑
2020全国两会


国内生产总值

gross domestic product (GDP)


全国两会召开在即,国务院5月19日对外公布2019年《政府工作报告》量化指标任务落实情况表,38项指标任务均已完成。


 

国内生产总值 GDP


The 2019 government work report set a target of 6 to 6.5 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) growth from the previous year.
2019年《政府工作报告》提出国内生产总值增长6%-6.5%的目标。


Last year, China's GDP reached 99.09 trillion yuan (about 13.98 trillion U.S. dollars), up 6.1 percent from the previous year, in line with the annual target.
去年国内生产总值达990865亿元,比上年增长6.1%,符合年度预期目标。

 

就业 employment


The report aimed to create more than 11 million urban jobs in 2019 and keep the registered urban unemployment rate within 4.5 percent.
报告提出,2019年城镇新增就业1100万人以上,城镇登记失业率4.5%以内。


Both targets were met, as about 13.52 million urban jobs were created last year and the registered urban unemployment rate stood at 3.62 percent.
去年全国城镇新增就业1352万人,城镇登记失业率为3.62%,完成年度目标。


2020年5月20日,呼和浩特,参加招聘会的高校毕业生在招聘会上与招聘人员面谈


减税降费 tax cut and fee reduction


The report proposed axing businesses' burden in taxes and social security payment by nearly 2 trillion yuan in 2019. It also aimed to bring the tax rate down to 13 percent from 16 percent in sectors such as manufacturing.
报告提出,2019年减轻企业税收和社保缴费负担近2万亿元,制造业等行业现行16%的税率降至13%。


Last year's tax cut and fee reduction exceeded 2.3 trillion yuan, and the 16-percent tax rate in industries such as manufacturing went down to 13 percent.
去年全年减税降费超过2.3万亿元,制造业等行业现行16%的税率降至13%。


民生 people's livelihood


The report aimed to lift more than 10 million rural people out of poverty, build and renovate 200,000 kilometers of rural roads, and cut the average charge for mobile network traffic by more than 20 percent.
报告明确,2019年减少农村贫困人口1000万以上、新建改建农村公路20万公里、移动网络流量平均资费再降低20%以上。


In 2019, China lifted 11.09 million rural people out of poverty, built and renovated 290,000 kilometers of rural roads, and cut the average charge for mobile network traffic by 41 percent from the previous year.
去年全国农村贫困人口减少1109万人、新建改建农村公路29万公里、移动网络流量平均资费较上年降低41%。


环保 environmental protection


The report set targets that emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides will drop by 3 percent, while chemical oxygen demand and ammonia nitrogen emissions will shrink by 2 percent in 2019.
报告明确,2019年二氧化硫、氮氧化物排放量下降3%,化学需氧量、氨氮排放量下降2%。


It turned out that the emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides went down by 4.4 percent and 3.5 percent respectively, while chemical oxygen demand and ammonia nitrogen emissions shrank by 3.2 percent and 3.3 percent respectively last year from the previous year.
去年全国二氧化硫、氮氧化物排放量分别下降4.4%和3.5%,化学需氧量、氨氮排放量分别下降3.2%和3.3%。


2020年5月4日,已实施复垦及生态修复的四川省广安市华蓥山矿区桂兴片区的16号矿坑已开始泛绿


38项指标任务还包括中央财政一般性支出(the general expenditure of the central government)压减5%以上、“三公”经费( spending on official overseas visits, official vehicles, and official hospitality)再压减3%左右等,这些任务均已完成。






Notes


城镇调查失业率
surveyed urban unemployment rate


居民消费价格指数
consumer price index


人均可支配收入
per capita disposable personal income


稳就业、稳金融、稳外贸、稳外资、稳投资、稳预期
stable employment, a stable financial sector, stable foreign trade, stable foreign investment, stable domestic investment, and stable expectations


经济保持平稳运行
a generally stable economic performance


编辑:马文英

来源:新华网



China Daily热词训练营(2019年版)
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