一带一路非洲国家系列 10 | Zambia 赞比亚
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Zambia is a country in south central Africa, bordering Tanzania and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Angola to thewest, Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe to the south, Mozambique to the southeast, and Malawi to the east. It takes its name from the Zambezi River.
赞比亚是非洲的一个国家。北与坦桑尼亚和刚果民主共和国接壤，西与安哥拉接壤，南与纳米比亚、博茨瓦纳和津巴布韦接壤，东南与莫桑比克接壤，东与马拉维接壤。赞比亚的国名来自赞比西河。
The capital city of Zambia is Lusaka, it is the center for both commerce and administration. The official currency used in Zambia is Zambian Kwacha. The official language spoken in Zambia is English, but other local languages such as Kaonda, Lozi, Nyanja, Lunda, Bemba, Luvale and many others are also widely spoken.
赞比亚的首都是卢萨卡，它是商业和行政中心。赞比亚使用的官方货币是赞比亚克瓦查。赞比亚的官方语言是英语，但其他地方语言如卡昂达语、洛兹语、尼安贾语、隆达语、本巴语、卢瓦尔语等也被广泛使用。
5000 Zambian Kwacha 五千赞比亚克瓦查
The population of Zambia as of 2019 estimates is 18.14 million.
截至2019年，赞比亚人口估计为一千八百一十四万。
The Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) is headquartered in Lusaka.
东部和南部非洲共同市场（COMESA）的总部设在卢萨卡。
The national flag of Zambia features an orange colored African fish eagle in flight over three vertical stripes, colored from left to right, red, black and orange, and green background. Red represents the struggle for freedom, black represents the people of Zambia, green represents the wildlife and orange represents the country’s mineral wealth.
赞比亚国旗上有一只橙色的非洲鱼鹰在三条垂直条纹上飞行，从左到右分别为红色、黑色和橙色以及绿色背景。红色代表自由的斗争，黑色代表赞比亚人民，绿色代表野生动植物，橙色代表国家的矿产资源。
As you can imagine, the African fish eagle is the national symbol of Zambia. It represents freedom of the people and the country rising above its struggles. The national motto of Zambia is “One Zambia, One Nation”, and its national anthem is “Standand Sing of Zambia, Proud and Free.”
你可以想象，非洲鱼鹰是赞比亚的国家象征。它代表着人民的自由和国家正在摆脱困境。赞比亚的国家箴言是“一个赞比亚，一个国家”，国歌是“站起来，唱赞比亚，骄傲，自由”。
Zambia is divided into ten provinces which are further divided into 117 districts.
赞比亚分为十个省、117个区。
The main cities in Zambia are:
赞比亚的主要城市有：
Lusaka 卢萨卡
Lusaka 卢萨卡
Lusaka is the center of Zambia’s commerce and government, and education institutions.
卢萨卡是赞比亚商业、政府和教育机构的中心。
Kitwe 基特韦
Kitwe 基特韦
Kitwe has business establishments, industries, schools and institutions of higher learning.
基特韦拥有商业机构、工业、学校和高等教育机构。
Shopping mall in Kabwe
卡布韦的购物中心
Kabwe 卡布韦
This town is the capital of the central province, it is here that most of the Lead and Zinc deposits were discovered. It is the center of important transportation andmining centers.
这个镇是中央省的首府，大部分的铅锌矿都是在这里发现的。它是交通和采矿中心最主要的镇。
A hotel in Chipata 在奇帕塔的酒店
Chipata 奇帕塔
Chipata is an administrative and business center with numerous shopping malls, a university, colleges and other institutions, central hospital, and a modern market.
奇帕塔是一个行政和商业中心，有很多的购物中心、大学、学院和其他机构、中央医院和现代化的市场。
The Livingstone museum
利文斯顿博物馆
Livingstone 利文斯顿
Located in the Southern province, Livingstone is a tourism center and a historical city.
利文斯通位于南部省份，是一个旅游中心和历史名城。
Economy 经济
The Copper mining industry is well known in Zambia and it is the main source of income for the country. Minerals such as nickel, tin, copper, and uranium are also abundant in this country.
铜矿业在赞比亚很有名，是该国的主要收入来源。镍、锡、铜和铀等矿物在这个国家也很丰富。
Zambia has some of the best natural wildlife and game reserves, some of them are North Luangwa, South Luangwa and Kafue National Parks
赞比亚拥有最好的自然野生动物和野生动物保护区，其中一些是北卢安瓜、南卢安瓜和Kafue国家公园。
The Victoria falls in the Southern part of the country is a major tourist attraction.
维多利亚瀑布位于该国南部，是一个主要的旅游景点。
Culture 文化
Traditional arts include pottery, ivory carvings, wire and copper arts. Zambians enjoy their traditional music with drums accompanied with other percussion instruments. Dancing and singing are also accompanied by instruments.
传统艺术包括陶器、象牙雕刻、金属丝和铜艺术。赞比亚人用鼓和打击乐器欣赏他们的传统音乐。跳舞和唱歌也有乐器伴奏。
Vimbuza dancer 维姆布扎舞者
Many of the traditional cultures in Zambia reflects a rich culture that is supposed to be preserved, some of them are Kuomboka and Kathanga, Mutomboko, Kulamba and Ncwala etc.
赞比亚的许多传统文化都反映了一种本应保存的丰富文化，其中一些文化是Kuomboka和Kathanga、Mutomboko、Kulamba和Ncwala等。
Welcome to Zambia!
End
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