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BRI Asian Countries 一带一路亚洲国家 27 |​ Turkey 土耳其

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Turkey is a transcontinental country in Western Asia, with a smaller portion on the Balkan peninsula in Southeastern Europe. It borders Greece and Bulgaria to the northwest, the Black Sea to the north, Georgia to the northeast, Armenia, the Azerbaijani exclave of Nakhchivan and Iran to the east, Iraq and Syria to the southeast; Mediterranean Sea to the south, and the Aegean Sea to the west. The capital city of Turkey is Ankara and its official language is Turkish.

土耳其是西亚的一个横贯大陆的国家,它还有一部分在欧洲东南部的巴尔干半岛上。西北与希腊和保加利亚接壤,北与黑海接壤,东北与格鲁吉亚接壤,东与亚美尼亚接壤,东与纳赫奇万和伊朗接壤,西与伊拉克和叙利亚接壤,南与地中海接壤,西与爱琴海接壤。土耳其首都安卡拉,官方语言为土耳其语。


National Flag 国旗



The national flag of Turkey has a red background with a white star and crescent at the center. The flag is also known as “Ay yildiz” which translates to “Moon star,” it is also known as “Al Sancak,” which translates to “Red Banner.”

土耳其国旗以红色为背景,中间有一颗白色的星星和新月。这面旗帜也被称为“Ay yildiz”,意为“月与星”,也被称为“Al Sancak”,意为“红旗”


National Anthem 国歌



The national anthem of Turkey is “İstiklâl Marşı” which translates to “Independence March.”

土耳其的国歌是“İstiklâl Marşı”,意思是“独立游行曲”。


Currency 货币



The currency used in Turkey is the Turkish Lira.

土耳其使用的货币是土耳其里拉。


Ankara 安卡拉



Ankara is the capital city of Turkey and the 2nd largest city in the country. It is the seat of government and diplomacy and is also a university city with a large student population.

安卡拉是土耳其首都,也是土耳其第二大城市。它是政府和外交的所在地,也是一个拥有大量学生的大学城。


Istanbul 伊斯坦布尔



Istanbul is Turkey's largest city and the country's cultural and financial center. Istanbul offers a great deal in the way of history, culture, food and entertainment.

伊斯坦布尔是土耳其最大的城市,也是土耳其的文化和金融中心。伊斯坦布尔在历史、文化、食物和娱乐方面提供了很多。


Izmir 伊兹密尔



Izmir is Turkey's third largest city and second most important port on the Aegean coast. Luxury hotels and facilities for sports, entertainment, shopping and business meetings give the city a cosmopolitan and lively atmosphere all year round.

伊兹密尔是土耳其第三大城市,爱琴海沿岸第二大港口。豪华酒店和体育、娱乐、购物和商务会议设施,使这座城市一年四季都充满了国际化和活力。


Edirne 埃迪尔内



Edirne is home of the world famous annual Kirkpinar oil wrestling competition. Also, it is one of the oldest settlements in Turkey, dating back to the Neolithic age and was the second largest city of the Ottoman Empire.

埃迪尔内是世界著名的年度柯克皮纳石油摔跤比赛的举办地。同时,它也是土耳其最古老的定居点之一,可以追溯到新石器时代,是奥斯曼帝国的第二大城市。


Eskisehir 埃斯基舍尔



Eskisehir is one of the most vibrant and modern cities in the country. It is an excellent destination for those looking for a city for entertainments, parks, gardens, museums and historical ruins.

埃斯基舍尔是该国最具活力和现代化的城市之一。对于那些寻找娱乐、公园、花园、博物馆和历史遗迹的城市来说,这是一个极好的目的地。


Bursa 布尔萨



Bursa was the first capital of the Ottoman Empire, combines historical sites and thermal springs in city with skiing on the slopes in Uludag.

布尔萨是奥斯曼帝国的第一个首都,它将历史遗迹、温泉和乌卢达格的斜坡滑雪结合在一起。


Mardin 马尔丁



Mardin is an ancient Turkish city with a wonderful mix of culture and history. It is a great destination for travelers wishing to experience some unique cultural and historical motives.

马尔丁是一座古老的土耳其城市,有着丰富的文化和历史。对于希望体验独特文化和历史动机的游客来说,这是一个很好的目的地。


Antalya 安塔利亚



Antalya is the largest city on the Mediterranean, also known as the Turkish Riviera, offering over 300 days of sunshine, fantastic beaches, resort towns, luxury hotels, a myriad of water-front bars and restaurants and great shopping.

安塔利亚是地中海上最大的城市,也被称为土耳其里维埃拉,提供超过300天的阳光,迷人的海滩,度假城镇,豪华酒店,无数的海滨酒吧和餐馆,以及伟大的购物体验。


Canakkale 卡纳卡莱



Canakkale, which holds a location of strategic importance, is the most popular base for visiting the ruins at Troy, as well as Gallipoli, and has become a very popular destination for local and international tourists.

卡纳卡莱位于战略要地,是最受欢迎的特洛伊以及加利波利遗址游览基地,已成为当地和国际游客非常受欢迎的目的地。


Trabzon 特拉布宗



Trabzon on the Black Sea coast has its own Hagia Sophia from the 13th century and makes a good base to visit the cliff-hugging Sumela Monastery set in the spectacular semi-tropical forested landscape.

位于黑海海岸的特拉布宗拥有自己的13世纪的索菲亚圣母院,是参观悬崖环绕的苏美拉修道院的良好基地,该修道院坐落在壮观的亚热带森林景观中。



I hope you liked this simple presentation of Turkey. As always, if you want to experience and see more of this country, the best way is to visit. Thanks

我希望你喜欢这个简单的土耳其介绍,像往常一样,如果你想体验更多的,最好的方式是参观。谢谢




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