自然美图 | Nature杂志2017年度最佳科学照片欣赏
Nature
全球最好的科技期刊之一
发布了2017年最好看的科学照片
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Credit: Teresa Zgoda/Nikon Small World
WORM FROM HELL: This nightmarish creature is the pork tapeworm Taenia solium, captured at ×200 magnification. The image was a finalist in Nikon’s Small World photography competition.
地狱蠕虫:猪肉绦虫Taenia solium,200倍放大照片
蛋白晶体
Credit: David Green/RPS Images for Science
THE ONLY WAY IS UP! The arrow-shaped relief on this calcite crystal, imaged by a scanning electron microscope, is governed by a protein that binds to the crystal surface and patterns it as it grows.
一路向上! 扫描电镜下的蛋白晶体
海葵花
Credit: Craig Burrows
UNDER THE LIGHT: This ultraviolet-light image by US photographer Craig Burrows reveals the hidden hues of an anemone flower.
灯光下:紫外线下的海葵花
章鱼座驾
Credit: Michael B. Hardie/Smithsonian
BACK-SEAT OCTOPUS: This interspecies piggyback ride was caught by photographer Michael Hardie in the waters off Hawaii. The image was a finalist in the annual Smithsonian.com photo contest.
章鱼座驾:章鱼背负式骑行
地面控制
Credit: Reuben Wu
GROUND CONTROL: On the Norwegian island of Svalbard, low sun backlights an antenna that downloads data from the Joint Polar Satellite System-1. The craft launched in November as the first of a new set of US weather satellites.
地面控制:挪威斯瓦尔巴特群岛,低太阳背光源可以从联合极地卫星系统-1下载数据
Credit: Robert Lamberts/Plant & Food Research
SPARKS FLY: This tiny firework display was made by ‘electrospinning’, in which an electric charge draws fibres from a liquid.
SPARKS FLY:静电纺丝,电荷从液体中吸取纤维。
Credit: Jian Han
FEARSOME FOSSIL: Meet Saccorhytus coronarius, a millimetre-scale fossil at least 529 million years old. The species, reported in January, might be the oldest known member of the deuterostomes, the animal group that includes vertebrates.
恐怖化石:至少5.29亿年前的毫米级化石Saccorhytus coronarius
Credit: Jesse Delia/Boston Univ.
SEE-THROUGH PARENT: The eggs inside this pregnant ‘glass frog’ (Hyalinobatrachium colymbiphyllum) are clearly visible through its transparent belly
透明母亲:怀孕的“玻璃青蛙”,透明的腹部里的可见卵细胞清晰可见。
Credit: Martin Oeggerli/micronaut.ch/ETH Zurich/University of Basel
A SINGLE CELL: What does a human cell weigh? In October, researchers in Switzerland unveiled this cantilever scale designed to detect minute fluctuations in a living cell’s mass
单个细胞的重量:悬臂秤,探测活细胞质量的微小波动
Credit: SpaceX
BACK TO EARTH: US firm SpaceX made strides with its reusable-rocket system. Here, a stage of the Falcon 9 rocket lands back on a ship in the Pacific Ocean in January, after delivering satellites into orbit — a now‑routine procedure for the company.
返回地球:SpaceX公司的可重复使用火箭在降落
Credit: Ju Huanzong/Xinhua
ISOLATION ZONE: In May, volunteers were sealed into China’s Lunar Palace 1 research facility in Beijing, designed to test life-support systems for a base on the Moon.
隔离区:志愿者在中国月球宫1号,测试生命支持系统
Credit: Tom St George/Caters News
ORANGE ABYSS: Heavy rains and run-off from surrounding forests give this underwater cavern — the Cenote Carwash off Tulum on Mexico’s Caribbean coast — its eerie tannic glow.
橙色瀑布:周围森林的大雨和径流注入这个水下洞穴 ,带来发出橙色光芒的单宁酸。
Credit: Tom St George/Caters News
REEF RESTORATION: More than 400 coral ‘trees’ grow in this nursery off the coast of Tavernier, Florida. The set-up aims to nurture corals that in the wild are increasingly endangered by threats such as warming waters and ocean acidification.
珊瑚礁修复:海洋苗圃里生长着的珊瑚“树”,目的是培育野外珊瑚
资料来源:2017 in pictures: The best science images of the year. https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-017-08492-y。特此感谢。本文对部分照片说明的翻译有简化。
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