请收藏!关于新冠疫情的所有英文表达已经帮你们总结好了!
小白老师说:新冠疫情横扫全球,很多平时看起来有点生僻的单词一跃成为热词。我把疫情相关英文表达分门别类总结出来,供大家学习参考。这些词对我们英文写作和翻译都非常有用,建议收藏;另外,新冠是今年考博潜在出题热点,建议充分准备。
新冠肺炎相关词汇
新冠肺炎 COVID-19
新型冠状病毒 new/novel coronavirus
德尔塔毒株 the Delta variant
高传染度毒株 a highly transmissible strain
被病毒感染 be infected by the virus
病毒爆发 virus outbreak
病毒的动物宿主 animal hosts
蝙蝠 bat
传染病相关词汇
传染病 contagious diseases
肺炎 pneumonia
突破性感染 breakthrough infections
突破性病例 breakthrough cases
呼吸道疾病 respiratory diseases
阳性 positive
严重急性呼吸道感染
severe acute respiratory infection
乙类传染病
category-B infectious diseases
人际传播 person-to-person transmission
飞沫传播 droplet transmission
粪口传播 fecal-oral transmission
隐性感染 asymptomatic infection
发病率 incidence rate
致死率 fatality/mortality/death rate
发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难
fever, cough and difficulty in breathing
疫情防控
核酸检测 nucleic acid test
疫情防控 epidemic prevention and control
第三期临床试验 Phase III clinical trials
航班熔断 circuit breaker
溯源 origin tracing
应急模式 emergency mode
公共卫生危机 public health crisis
启动重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应
activate first-level public health emergency response (mechanism)
勤洗手 wash hands frequently and thoroughly
消毒,杀菌 sterilize(v.)
使用消毒剂 use disinfectant
监测体温 monitor/check body temperature
提高免疫力 strengthen immune system
隔离 quarantine
被隔离 be put in quarantine
自我隔离 quarantine oneself
控制疾病传染 to contain the disease from spreading
自觉接受医学观察
voluntarily put yourself under medical observation
解除医学观察
be discharged from medical observation
潜伏期 incubation
流调 conduct epidemiological investigations
病人和疑似病例的诊断、治疗、追踪和筛查
diagnosis, treatment, tracing and screening of patients, confirmed or suspected
早发现、早隔离 early detection and early isolation
遏制疫情蔓延contain the epidemic
封城 (the city)is on lockdown;the lockdown of a city
瞒报 underreport
捐赠 donations
延长春节假期 extend the Spring Festival holiday
报销政策 reimbursement policy
虚假信息 misinformation
通过可靠的信息渠道获得资讯
stay informed through trusted sources
保持冷静 stay calm
保持理性 stay rational
国际关注的突发公共卫生事件
Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)
山川异域,风月同天。
Though miles apart, we are under the same sky.
岂曰无衣,与子同裳。
Together we stand, my armors thine.
相关人群
确诊病例 confirmed cases
疑似病例 suspected/presumptive cases
完全接种人群 fully vaccinated people
本土病例 local cases
境外输入性病例 imported case
二代病例 secondary infection case
超级传播者 super-spreader
密切接触者 close contact
追踪密切接触者 trace close contacts
重症患者 patient in critical condition
轻症患者 patients with mild symptoms
发热病人 fever patients
易感人群 susceptible populations
一线医护人员 front-line medical workers
流行病学家 epidemiologist
钟南山,中国工程院院士
Zhong Nanshan, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
相关机构
疾控中心
centers for disease control and prevention(CDC)
应急医院 makeshift hospital
发热门诊 fever clinics
观察室 observation ward
定点医院 designated hospitals
方舱医院 mobile cabin hospitals
临时医院 makeshift hospital
各级医疗卫生机构
medical and health institutions at various levels
世界卫生组织 World Health Organization(WHO)
国家卫生健康委员会
National Health Commission (NHC)
疫 苗
疫苗 vaccine
打疫苗 to get an immune shot
灭活疫苗 inactivated vaccine
腺病毒载体疫苗 adenovirus vector vaccine
重组蛋白亚单位疫苗 recombinant protein subunit vaccine
一针 one dose
两针 two doses
第二针 the second dose
间隔时间3~8周 interval: 3-8 weeks
上臂三角肌内注射 intramuscular injections in deltoid in upper arm
抗体筛查 antibody screening
医疗物资
医疗物资 medical supplies
紧缺物资 urgently needed materials
医疗防疫物资 anti-epidemic and medical materials
口罩 face masks
戴口罩 wear masks
N95口罩 N95 masks
医用口罩 Medical masks
外科口罩 surgical masks
防护服 protective gowns/clothing/gear/suits
护目镜 goggles
酒精 alcohol
消毒液 disinfectant
一次性手套 disposable gloves
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“疫情爆发”、“人际传播”、“大流行”,这些热词用英语怎么说?
看了那么多新冠肺炎新闻报道,请你写一篇英语作文应该没问题吧?
需要考博词汇书点阅读原文▼
喜欢就点个“在看”吧~↘