福州 RISE CITY榕耀之城TOD社区公园 | “圆”与”缘”相遇的瞬间
“圆”与”缘”相遇的瞬间
以自然的名义造就生活的秀场
The moment when "circle" and "fate" meet
Create a show of life in the name of nature
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01溯源
项目背景
PROJECT BACKGROUND
榕耀之城项目基地位于榕城福州，是建造在地铁盖上的TOD（以公共交通为导向的开发的transit-oriented development）社区，占地约20万㎡。社区公园兼具展示属性及市民休闲活动功能，位于基地北侧。
Rise city project base is located in Fuzhou, the bayan city. It is a TOD (transit-oriented development) community built on the subway, covering an area of about 200000㎡. The community park is located in the north of the site with the functions of exhibition and citizen leisure activities.
△项目区位Project context
△公园范围Park context
02思考
设计生成
DESIGN GENERATION
对于一个主打青年客群的TOD社区公园，先于设计的形式、空间与功能，我们更关注的是它的精神内核，即人的体验感和参与度。我们从年轻人的使用需求入手，结合场地高差特质，希望打造一方邻里互动的生活秀场，将人群引向户外，回归自然的本真，释放场地的活力与生机。
For a TOD community park focusing on young people, we pay more attention to its spiritual core, whic is, people's sense of experience and participation, before the design form, space and function. Starting from the needs of young people and combined with the characteristics of the height difference of the site, we hope to create an interactive life show for the neighborhood, and release the vitality of the site.
△使用者需求分析Needs analysis
设计将最具有包容姿态的圆形构成重复运用，从平面贯穿到三维立体空间，形成生动的场地名片和强烈的空间印象。而多属性的活动场地从室内向室外延伸，能够促进深层社交，增强居民们的心灵联结和归属感，这也是我们对TOD未来生活方式的憧憬与诠释。
The design repeatedly uses the most inclusive circular composition from the plane to the three-dimensional space to form a vivid site card and a strong spatial impression.
△总平面图Masterplan
△整体鸟瞰图Birdview
△整体鸟瞰图Birdview
03逻辑
设计生成
DESIGN GENERATION
场地现状的梳理与动线的生成
Site status and the generation of circulation
对于场地现状的梳理是设计展开的第一步，而竖向高差是本案场地最重要的特点。动线的演化一是注重和建筑语汇呼应，二是考量游览过程的趣味性。在如此狭长的地块上，建筑以一条简洁明快的大弧线展开立面，而我们设计了一条蜿蜒柔和的主动线，如行云流水般吸引人流进入体验中心，视线不会一览无遗，又充满探索的趣味感，沿途的景观节点散落穿插，形成有机的整体。
Sorting out the current situation of the site is the first step of the design, and the vertical height difference is the most important feature of the site. The evolution of the perdesdrian circulation, first, focuses on echoing with the architectural vocabulary, and second, considers the interest of the tour process. On such a narrow and long site, the building unfolds the facade with a simple large arc, and we have designed a winding circulation to attract people to enter the experience center.
△Step1基地现状
Site situation
△Step2动线和高差梳理
Circulation&Elevation
△Step3动线演化，功能区生成
Circulation generation&fuction analysis
功能从室内向室外延续
The function spaces continue from indoor to outdoor
户外景观的功能与建筑架空层的功能形成友好的对话关系——架空层“元气岛”健身区设置了有氧运动设施，而户外健身墙则提供了无氧运动器械，形成功能互补；“能量吧”茶艺休闲区和户外的林下休闲区相呼应；”淘气堡”儿童活动区融合户外云影跳泉和童梦沙池，打造亲子互动空间；办公区则望向静谧的“绿野仙踪”植物认知园。多属性和不同开放程度的活动场地可以促进深层社交，构建理想生活秀场。
The fuction spaces of the outdoor landscape has a friendly dialogue with the spaces of the overhead floor of the building - the "Vitality island" fitness area on the overhead floor is equipped with aerobic sports facilities, while the outdoor fitness wall provides anaerobic sports equipment, forming complementary functions;“ Energy bar "tea art leisure area echoes with outdoor forest leisure area; "naughty castle" children's activity area integrates outdoor fountain plaza and bunker to create a parent-child interaction space; The office area looks towards the quiet "Wizard of Oz" botanical garden.
△Step4 功能从室内向室外延续
Indoor to outdoor
TOD立体复合景观
Tod three-dimensional composite landscape
主入口广场直接通往未来社区入口，连接体验中心建筑，2.8m的垂直落差成为设计的难点，我们通过方案的比选推敲，将它设计成为融合了交通（台阶与坡道）、形象标识（落水雕塑）、观景（共享环廊）、社交（空中会客厅）、健身（元气健身墙）的立体景观复合体，成为TOD垂直交通联结方式的创新解答。此外，顺应动线的弧形景墙设计，增强了场地的引导感、围合感和立面丰富度，地形塑造和植栽设计进一步强化了空间的起伏流动感。
The main entrance square directly leads to the entrance of the future community and connects the experience center building. The vertical drop of 2.8m has become a difficulty in the design. Through the comparison and selection of schemes, we designed it into a three-dimensional landscape complex intergrated with traffic (steps and ramps), sign (falling water sculpture), viewing (shared ring corridor), social (air reception hall) and fitness (vitality fitness wall).
△Step5 竖向元素生成
Virtical elements
△Step6 植物空间打造
Planting desgin
TOD生活方式的视觉呈现
Visual presentation of TOD lifestyle
“智慧、生态、活力”是我们提炼的TOD生活方式关键词，设计需要将这些抽象的词汇用可感知的视觉形象来呈现，通过景观语言将人与场地联系起来。对于“智慧”的表达，我们不仅将互动科技融入其中，考虑声光电的互动，包括互动跳泉和互动投影灯；也考虑使用者的便捷需求，设置便捷充电桩、可播报天气和交通信息等的智慧灯杆等。
"Wisdom, ecology and vitality" are the key words of TOD lifestyle refined by us. The design needs to present these abstract words with perceptible visual images and connect people with the site through landscape language. For "wisdom", we not only integrate interactive technology into it, but also consider the interaction of sound, light and electricity, including interactive fountain and projection lamp.
△智慧故事线Wisdom line
而“生态“追求的是可持续发展的永恒主题，包括海绵城市断层的展示，垂直绿化和建筑立面的结合、雨水花园的设计等等。
"Ecology" pursues the eternal theme of sustainable development, including the display of Sponge City, the combination of vertical greening and architectural facade, the design of rainwater garden and so on.
△生态故事线Ecology line
“活力”则是针对客群的需求，通过年轻化的波点形式与色彩构成，来打造项目整体的活力印象。
"Vitality" is to create the overall vitality impression of the project through the younger circular form and color composition according to the needs of the customer group.
04推敲
方案比选
SCHEME COMPARISION
TOD社区建造在地铁盖上，有复杂的竖向高差变化。公园主入口有一条动线直接通往未来社区的入口，而通往展示中心的主动线，则横向穿越整个场地。因此整个设计的关键破题点，就是趣味化的解决竖向高差问题，创造最佳体验感和记忆点。设计提出三种可能性，分析优劣，最终选择了第三种方式。
Tod community is built on the subway cover, with complex vertical height difference changes. The main entrance of the park has a circulation directly leading to the entrance of the future community, while the circulation leading to the exhibition center crosses the whole site. Therefore, the key point of the whole design is to solve the problem of vertical height difference in an interesting way and create the best sense of experience and memory.
竖向联结方式一
Vertical connection option I
大台阶结合竖向构筑。弊端：台阶体量巨大且直对入口太过生硬，和建筑协调度较差。
Large steps are built vertically. Disadvantages: the steps are huge and too stiff directly to the entrance, and have poor coordination with the building.
△方式一剖透图
Section perspective of option I
竖向联结方式二
Vertical connection option II
侧面为台阶，中间为平台下互动装置。弊端：平台下采光很差，且视觉冲击不够强烈，乏善可陈。
The steps are on the side, and the middle is an interactive device under the platform. Disadvantages: the lighting under the platform is very poor, and the visual impact is not strong enough.
△方式二剖透图
Section perspective of option II
竖向联结方式三
Vertical connection option III
中央形成透气开敞的环廊与螺旋状雕塑，结合弧形楼梯和滑梯。优势：具有昭示感和趣味性，解决采光问题，和建筑螺旋楼梯和弧形立面有对话关系。
an open circular corridor and spiral sculpture are in the center, combined with stairs and slide. Advantages: it has a sense of revelation and interest, solves the problem of daylighting, and has a dialogue relationship with the spiral staircase and the facade of the building.
△方式三剖透图
Section perspective of option III
△工作模型展示 Manual model
05撷影
设计节点
DESIGN NODES
△设计节点Design Nodes
拾光广场
Light plaza
主入口拾光广场包含共享环廊、榕耀跌瀑落水雕塑以及空中会客厅。
The main entrance of light plaza includes ring corridor, RISE cascade sculpture and air livingroom.
△实景图Photo
共享环廊环抱着中央雕塑，串联起归家的楼梯和夜光坡道，同时是空中游览的漫步道，可一览公园全景。加入荧光粒子的波点图案在环廊上流动跳跃，与繁星对话，与月光辉映。
The ring corridor embraces the central sculpture, connects the stairs and ramps back home, and is a walking path for air tour, with a panoramic view of the park.
△实景图Photos
榕耀叠瀑作为社区主入口的视觉标识、榕耀之城RISE CITY的精神图腾，是以根深叶茂、云雾环绕的大榕树为意向创作的螺旋状落水雕塑，同时具有雨水收集的教育意义。星点发光的柱体支撑起涟漪状的圆盘，像是榕树茂密的根须向地面伸展，蕴含流水洗尘归家的美好寓意。
As the visual sign of the main entrance of the community and the spiritual totem of RISE CITY, the RISE cascade is a spiral falling water sculpture created with the intention of big banyan tree, and has the educational significance of rainwater collection. The star point luminous column supports a ripple shaped disc, like the dense roots of banyan trees extending to the ground.
△实景图Photos
空中会客厅以层叠抬升的圆形平台形式创新定义了户外社交场所，温暖而具有包容感的圆环形木坐凳在不同标高相互咬合，拥有更多交汇与停留的可能性，阅读、休闲、茶话小聚，在此皆可，也可成为小型表演的看台空间。
The air livingroom innovates and defines the outdoor social place in the form of stacked raised circular platforms. The warm and inclusive circular wooden chairs connect each other at different elevations, which has more possibilities of intersection and stay. Reading, leisure and tea gathering can be here, and can also become a stand space for small performances.
△实景图Photos
元气岛
Vitality island
一组无氧运动器械固定在色彩时尚的墙面，并配有使用方法图示，可锻炼身体不同部位及拉伸放松。在绿意环绕中挥洒汗水，既享受缤纷运动带来的活力元气生活，又能结交志趣相投的伙伴。
A group of anaerobic exercise equipment is fixed on the wall with fashionable colors, and is equipped with the use method diagram, which can exercise different parts of the body and stretch and relax.
△实景图Photos
云影跳泉
Jump fountain
在流云状的铺地图案上，三组跳泉通过红外感应可与人互动，在南国福州炎热的气候里，与水为伴，与浪潮共舞，奏响和谐美妙的嬉戏乐章。
On the floating cloud map, the three groups of fountain can interact with people through infrared induction. In the hot climate of Fuzhou, they dance with the tide and play a harmonious and wonderful play movement.
△实景图Photos
童梦沙池
Children's Bunker
这里是洁白海沙构筑的童真梦想之地，在寓教于乐中激发孩子们的探索欲，释放天性，亲子相伴，其乐融融。
This is a place of childlike dreams built by the white sand. It can stimulate children's desire to explore, release themselves, and have fun with their parents.
△实景图Photos
绿野仙踪
Wizard of Oz
这是一个涵盖植物认知园、雨水花园以及林荫休闲场所的疗愈花园，是孩子们最好的自然课堂，也是大人们舒缓身心的天然氧吧。穿越花园，听草木生长，看云卷云舒，不知不觉，好像回到了童年的树梢上。
This is a healing garden covering plant cognition garden, rain garden and leisure places. It is the best natural classroom for children and an oxygen bar for adults to relieve their body and mind.
△实景图Photos
海绵断层展示盒子，是经过推敲的锥体形态，与场地形态融为一体且方便读取信息，赋予公园科普教育意义。
Sponge city display box is a deliberated cone shape, which is integrated with the site shape and is convenient to read information.
△实景图Photos
绿漾露台
Green terrace
二层露台将室内吊顶的弧形元素向室外地面延续，形成富有领域感的全境书咖。清新的豆绿色彩和建筑立面上横向延展的垂直绿化相互掩映，凸显TOD生态理念。
The terrace on the second floor extends the arc element of the indoor ceiling to the outdoor ground with a sense of domain. The fresh bean green color and the horizontal vertical greening on the building facade reflect each other.
△实景图Photos
06匠心
工程建造
CONSTRUCTION
△建造过程Construction process
中央雕塑的优化过程
中央雕塑“榕耀叠瀑”经过实体模型的体量推敲和落水测试，对于圆盘的直径以及圆柱的粗细，包括圆柱打孔的方式和密度，都经过打样推敲。另外对于圆盘的底部和顶部纹理形态，经过反复的修改调整，最终形成涟漪的效果。落水口焊接弧面导流板，限定水流下落方向。
The cascade sculpture has been subjected to the volume deliberation and falling water test of the solid model. The diameter of the disc and the thickness of the cylinder, including the drilling method and density of the cylinder, have been proofed. In addition, for the bottom and top texture of the disc, after repeated modification and adjustment, the ripple effect is finally formed.
△1：20模型落水测试
1: 20 model drop test
△圆盘底部涟漪纹理打样
Ripple texture at the bottom of the disc
△现场搭模体量测试
Formwork erection test
△最终呈现效果
Final effect
在圆盘内部设置的蓝色有机玻璃粒子也经过多次选样比较，并推敲灯带的安装方式，以呈现最好的效果。
The blue plexiglass particles set inside the disc have also been selected and compared for many times, and the installation mode of the lamp belt has been deliberated to present the best effect.
△不同粒子发光效果比对
Luminous effects of different particles
△最终呈现夜景效果
The night scene effect
栏杆围网固定方式
Railing fence fixing method
为保证环廊和空中会客厅的轻盈通透效果，考量造价和维护的因素后，我们选择采用不锈钢网，并对其固定方式进行了多轮优化。
In order to ensure the light and transparent effect of the ring gallery and the air reception hall, after considering the factors of cost and maintenance, we chose to use stainless steel mesh, and optimized its fixation mode for several rounds.
左下图：将围网穿在扶手上，影响扶手手感，另外扶手需要喷成白色漆，对不锈钢原色的围网有影响。
右下图：将围网穿在细钢管上，由于扶手有一定弧度，难以控制细钢管弧度。
Bottom left: put the purse seine on the handrail, which will affect the handle of the handrail. In addition, the handrail needs to be sprayed with white paint, which will affect the purse seine in the primary color of stainless steel.
Bottom right: put the purse seine on the thin steel pipe. Because the handrail has a certain radian, it is difficult to control the radian of the thin steel pipe.
△围网不同固定方式比较
Different fixing methods of the mesh
△围网现场固定方式测试比较
Fixing test of the mesh
△围网最终固定方式——点焊加四周钢片
Final fixing method
△栏杆立面图和围网大样图
Railing elevation & mesh detail
△栏杆围网最终呈现效果
Final effect
空中会客厅的结构优化及细部
Structural optimization and details of air livingroom
对于空中会客厅设计的初衷，是像巢穴一样给人归属感的停留空间，错落有趣而具有未来感，其结构形式为钢筋混凝土结构，设计过程从多根柱子支撑一个圆盘优化成为一根柱子，节省造价的同时，造型也更加简洁流畅。
The original intention of the design of the air reception hall is to give people a sense of belonging like a nest. The scattered space is interesting and has a sense of future. Its structural form is reinforced concrete structure. The design process is optimized from multiple columns supporting a disk to a column, which saves cost. At the same time, the shape is more concise and smooth.
△空中会客厅建造过程
Constructin process
△空中会客厅剖面详图Section
△空中会客厅最终呈现效果
Final effect
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写在最后
设计通过TOD立体复合景观的营造，希望呈现一座的充满生活气息的秀场，年轻的能量在这里聚集传递，在轻盈抬升的环廊和叠水间，汇入人们的笑颜。我们希望设计传递更多的是景观与场地的和谐对话，是景观与人的友好互动。“圆”和“缘”相遇的瞬间，但愿一个拥抱、一次团聚，都能在这美好之地发生，光阴流转，而不变的是对圆满的期许。
Through the design of TOD three-dimensional composite landscape, we hope to present a show full of life atmosphere, where young energy is gathered and transmitted. We hope that the design delivers more harmonious dialogue between landscape and site and friendly interaction between landscape and people.
项目名称：RISE CITY榕耀之城TOD社区公园
项目地址：福州市仓山区城峰路33号
用地面积：7775㎡
开放时间：2021年3月20日
建筑设计：上海中房建筑设计有限公司
景观设计：荷于景观设计咨询（上海）有限公司
甲方团队：冯春华 黄伟 黄飞燕
景观施工单位：福建绿艺园林景观工程有限公司
设计总监：沈希
方案设计团队：王辉 邱乾元 左阳 薛雨飞
后期设计总监：程鸣 林小珊
后期设计团队：李青 刘立艳 陈艳芳 张丹妮 胡美容 王彬 薛梅
Project name: RISE City TOD Community Park
Project address: No. 33, Chengfeng Road, Cangshan District, Fuzhou,China
Area: 7775 ㎡
Opening time: March 20, 2021
Architectural design: Shanghai Zhongfang Architectural Design Co., Ltd
Landscape design: Waterlily Studio
Clients team: Feng Chunhua, Huang Wei, Huang Feiyan
Landscape construction company: Fujian Lvyi Landscape Engineering Co., Ltd
Design director: Shen Xi
Scheme design team: Wang Hui, Qiu Qianyuan, Zuo Yang, Xue Yufei
Construction design director: Cheng Ming, Lin Xiaoshan
Construction design team: Li Qing, Liu Liyan, Chen Yanfang, Zhang Danni, Hu Meimei, Wang Bin, Xue Mei
感谢Waterlily荷于景观
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