四六级打卡21天 | Day 11——遇见更好的自己
四六级考试马上就要到了，考试的临近有没有让你有一丝慌乱呢？不急！快来跟随小栋一起进行“21天四六级打卡活动”吧，稳稳进入备考状态！
下面我们一起来进行第十一天的学习，学习完以下内容，在推文下方评论“已完成今日学习内容”然后转发朋友圈，并将评论截图与朋友圈截图同时转发在qq空间，配文「我已在“东林土木港”完成今日四六级学习目标，现已连续打卡第十一天，你也快来参与啊!」,详细要求请点击链接：“英语四六级21天打卡活动预告”。
四级词汇
1.examine
examine英 [igˈzæmin] 美 [ɪgˈzæmɪn]
v.检查，对…进行考试
例句
His report examines the possible effects of climate change.
他的报告调查了气候变化可能带来的影响。
2.readily
英 [ˈredili] 美 [ˈrεdlɪ]
Adv.欣然地，容易地
例句
The girl readily accepted his invitation to go to live music show.
这个女孩欣然地接受了他的提出去看音乐会的邀请。
3.membership
英 [ˈmembəʃip] 美 [ˈmεmbɚˌʃɪp]
n.会员资格
例句
I now have a membership in the vip club.
现在我有这家店的会员资格了。
4.Demanding
英 [diˈmɑːndiŋ] 美 [dɪˈmændɪŋ]
adj.苛求的
例句
All dresses they could find couldn’t satisfy the demanding girl.
他们找的裙子都不能让这个严苛的女孩满意
5.Professor
英 [prəˈfesə] 美 [prəˈfεsɚ]
n.教授，专家
例句
The man standing in front of the whiteboard is a professor.
这个站在白板前的男人是教授。
6.colonial
英 [kəˈləunjəl] 美 [kəˈlonɪəl]
n.殖民者 adj.殖民地的
例句
I believe there will be colonial on the moon in the future.
我相信在未来月球上会有殖民者。
7.legislation
英 [ˌledʒisˈleiʃən] 美 [ˌlεdʒɪsˈleʃən]
n.法律，法规
例句
The Congress voted in favor of the new legislation.
国会投票赞成新的立法。
8.mystery
英 [ˈmistəri] 美 [ˈmɪstrɪ]
n.神秘
例句
The green light from the box gives me a sense of mystery.
盒子里发出的绿光给我一种神秘感。
9. purify
英 [ˈpjuərifai] 美 [ˈpjʊrəˌfaɪ]
V.使净化
例句
The water has been purified before being drunk.
这个水在喝之前被净化了。
10.predict
英 [priˈdikt] 美 [prɪˈdɪkt]
v.预测
例句
He predicted this stock will experience an increase in the days.
他预测到这几天股票会上涨。
11. crystal
英 [ˈkristl] 美 [ˈkrɪstl]
n.水晶
例句
She is holding a purple crystal in her hand.
她手中拿着一块紫色的水晶。
12.specify
英 [ˈspesifai] 美 [ˈspεsəˌfaɪ]
n.详细说明
例句
If you want to achieve your goal，its important to specify them clearly.
如果你想达到目标，详细说明目标很重要。
13. yield
英 [jiːld] 美 [jild]
V.弯曲，出产
例句
The fields yielded many carrots for harvest this year.
这块田产出了很多萝卜在今年。
14.alert[王1]
英 [əˈləːt] 美 [əˈlɝt]
Adj.警惕的
The cat is alert when guarding its fish.
这只猫是警惕的在看守它的鱼的时。
15.ratio
英 [ˈreiʃiəu] 美 [ˈreʃo]
n.比例，比率
例句
The ratio of boys to girls is about 2 to 1.
16. supervision
英 [ˌsjuːpəˈviʒən] 美 [ˌsupɚˈvɪʒən]
n.监督，管理
例句
The young staff member worked hard under the supervision of his boss.
这位年轻的员工工作得很努力在他老板的监督下。
17.temporary
英 [ˈtempərəri] 美 [ˈtεmpəˌrεrɪ]
Adj.临时的，暂时的
例句
These tents are just temporary as they will move soon.
这些帐篷是临时的，他们很快就会搬走。
18.margin
英 [ˈmɑːdʒin] 美 [ˈmɑrdʒɪn]
n.页边的空白，边缘
例句
I often make notes in the margin.
我经常在页边空白处做笔记。
19.biased
英 [ˈbaiəst] 美 [ˈbaɪəst]
n. 偏心，偏见 v.使有偏见
例句
I have bias toward spicy foods because I come from Sichuan province.
我偏爱辣的，因为我来自四川。
20.degree
英 [diˈgriː] 美 [dɪˈgri]
n.学位，程度
I finally got my degree after four years of studying.
经过四年学习，我终于拿到了学位。
六级词汇
1.domestic
英 [dəˈmestik] 美 [dəˈmεstɪk]
adj.国产的，国内的
例句
I am a big fan of domestic products.
我是国货的铁粉。
2.guarantee
英 [ˌgærənˈtiː] 美 [ˌgærənˈti]
v.保证，担保
例句
We guarantee to deliver your package within three days.
我们保证在三天内把包裹送到。
3.despise
英 [disˈpaiz] 美 [dɪˈspaɪz]
v．蔑视，看不起
例句
The dog despises the cat for licking her ass.
狗鄙视舔自己屁屁的猫。
4.sufficient
英 [səˈfiʃənt] 美 [səˈfɪʃənt]
adj.足够的
例句
The animal has sufficient food for winter.
动物都有足够的粮食过冬。
5.urge
英 [əːdʒ] 美 [ɝdʒ]
v.鞭策，鼓动
He urged the horse to go faster.
他催促马跑快一点。
6.endure
英 [inˈdjuə] 美 [ɪnˈdjʊr]
v.忍受，容忍
例句
It is very hard to endure the toothache.
牙痛是难以忍受的。
7.extravagant
英 [iksˈtrævigənt] 美 [ɪkˈstrævəgənt]
adj.奢侈的，无节制的
例句
The extravagant woman spent large amount of money on these shoes.
这位奢侈的女人花了一大笔钱买这双鞋。
8.Monarch
英 [ˈmɔnək] 美 [ˈmɑnɚk]
n.君王，统治者
例句
They bowed down before the monarch who ruled the country.
他们在统治者面前俯首称臣。
9.sturdy
英 [ˈstəːdi] 美 [ˈstɝdɪ]
adj.结实的
This sturdy box can easily hold the weight of many books.
这个结实的盒子可以装很重的书。
10.voluntary
英 [ˈvɔləntəri] 美 [ˈvɑlənˌtεrɪ]
adj.自愿的
例句
Giving blood is 110% voluntary nobody will force you to do it.
献血是百分之百自愿的，没有人会强迫你去做。
11.response
英 [risˈpɔns] 美 [rɪˈspɑns]
n.回应，响应
例句
The students raised their hands in response to teacher question.
同学们举手回答老师的问题。
12.stark
英 [stɑːk] 美 [stɑrk]
adj.明显的，完全的
例句
The high-end houses stand in stark contrast to the slums next to them.
高级住宅区与旁边的平民区形成强烈的对比。
13.suburb
英 [ˈsʌbəːb] 美 [ˈsʌbɝb]
n.郊区
例句
In the suburbs there are few houses and more trees.
郊区房子少，树多。
14.butt
英 [bʌt] 美 [bʌt]
n.屁股
例句
Corgis have the cutest butts of all kinds of dogs.
柯基有着所有狗中最可爱的屁股。
15.glossary
英 [ˈglɔsəri] 美 [ˈglɑsərɪ]
n.词汇表
The picture contains a glossary of medical terms.
这张图片上包含所有医学专业词汇。
16.deduce
英 [diˈdjuːs] 美 [dɪˈdjus]
v.推断，推论
例句
The detective deduced that the criminal is blonde and without one finger.
侦探推断这个凶手是金发，而且少一根手指。
17.concession
英 [kənˈseʃən] 美 [kənˈsεʃən]
n.让步，特许
例句
The mother made a concession and allowed the boy to continue watch TV.
妈妈特许小男孩再看一会电视。
18.specialty
英 [ˈspeʃəlti] 美 [ˈspεʃəltɪ]
n.特色菜，专业
例句
These are several kinds of specialties in our restaurant.
这几个是我们餐馆的特色菜。
19.reproach
英 [riˈprəutʃ] 美 [rɪˈprotʃ]
v.责备
例句
The master reproached the dog destroying the sofa.
主人责备狗破坏了沙发。
20.solemn
英 [ˈsɔləm] 美 [ˈsɑləm]
adj.严肃的，不苟言笑的
例句
His father is a solemn and rarely smiles.
他的父亲是一个严肃的不苟言笑的人。
长句翻译
In China, we should consider the specific situation and occasion when presenting gifts. The gifts are usually packaged in red or other festive colors. But white and black and not suitable in the packaging. When you offer the gift, the recipient may refuse it politely. In this case, you could try to offer the present once again. Usually, the recipient won't open the gift until the guest leaves. In addition, there are some taboos in giving gifts. For example, it is inappropriate to present an umbrella as a gift to a couple because the word “umbrella” has the same pronunciation with another word "separate" in Chinese.
在中国，赠送礼物应考虑具体情况和场合。礼物常用红色或其他喜庆的颜色来包装，但白色或黑色不适宜用于此。当你将礼物递出去时，收礼者可能会礼貌谢绝。在情况下试着将礼物再-次送出去。通常收礼者在客人离开之后才打开礼物。此外，送礼还有—些禁忌如给夫妻送伞就不合适，因为中文里“伞”与“散”同音。
短句翻译
1.The underlying reasons for this craze lie in the rapid development of China's economy, which enhances the international status and the influence of China.
翻译：汉语热背后的原因是中国经济的飞速发展，它使中国的国际地位和影响力得到了提升。
2.As a healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has come back to people's life and once again serves as an important travel tool for people.
翻译：当下人们倡导更健康的生活方式，自行车已再度回归人们的生活，重新成为人们重要的出行工具。
听力训练
While some scientists explore the surface of antarctica, others are learning more about a giant body of water four kilometres beneath the ice pack.
Scientists first discovered lake Voss dock in the 19 seventy's by using radio waves that penetrate the ice. Since then, they have used sound waves and even satellites to map this massive body of water. How does the water in lake Vohs dog remain liquid beneath an ice sheet? The thick glacier above acts like an insulating blanket and keeps the water from freezing, says Martin Siegert, a glaciologist from the university of Wales. In addition, geothermal heat from deep within the earth may warm the hidden lake. The scientists suspect that microorganisms may be living in lake vohs stock closed off from the outside world for more than 2 million years.
Anything found there will be totally alien to what's on the surface of the earth to see a good scientists are trying to find a way to drill into the ice and draw water samples without causing contamination. Again, robots might be the solution. If all goes as planned, a drill shaped robot will through the surface eyes. When it reaches the lake, it will release another robot that can swim in the lake, take pictures, and look for signs of life. The scientists hope their discoveries will shed light on life in outer space, which might exist in similar dark and airless conditions.
Recently, close up pictures of jupiter, as moon europa shows signs of water beneath its icy surface. Once tested in antarctica, robots could be sent to europa to search for life there too.
Question1. What did scientists first use to discover lake V stock in the 1970s?
Question2. What do scientists think about lake vast dock?
Question3. What do the scientists hope their discoveries will do?
答案
using radio waves that penetrate the ice
the iceBmicroorganisms may be living in lake vohs stock closed off from the outside world for more than 2 million years
shed light on life in outer space, which might exist in similar dark and airless conditions
conversation 1
Hey I just read a great book about physics. I think you‘d like it. It’s called the physics of the world. It‘s written by a scientist named Sylvia Mendez。
Oh I read that book.It was great. The writer is a warm and competent guide to the mysteries of physics. I think it promises enrichment for any reader from those who know little about science to the career physicist.
往期精彩回顾
编辑 | 葛雨林
责任编辑 | 王孰楠
监制 | 郭智欣