国际原子能机构最新声明!
原文出自公众号《联合国》
当地时间2023年8月24日13时,尽管面临国内外民众的强烈反对和质疑,日本政府和东京电力公司执意开始将储存在福岛第一核电站经过处理的废水排放太平洋。首轮排海每天将排放约460吨,持续17天,合计排放约7800吨核污染水。
由于这是人类史上第一起大规模核废水排放,争议甚巨,其中包含食品安全、海洋污染、放射性物质影响人体健康等议题,在全球引起激辩。
致力于维护全球核安全与核安保的独立政府间国际组织——国际原子能机构当天发表声明指出,作为国际社会的眼睛,原子能机构团队将一直驻守现场监测排放情况,以确保所有活动继续符合国际安全标准。
国际原子能机构总干事声明
Japan’s Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) today started discharging ALPS treated water stored at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station into the sea, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) experts present at the site confirmed.
日本东京电力公司(TEPCO)今天开始将福岛第一核电站经“先进液体处理系统”ALPS处理的贮存水排放到海中,国际原子能机构(IAEA)专家在现场确认。
As part of the IAEA’s multiyear safety review of the discharge, the IAEA team is present to monitor the discharge and assess Japan’s application of all relevant international safety standards for the water discharge.
作为IAEA对排放多年安全审查的一部分,IAEA团队在现场监测排放情况,并评估日本在水排放方面是否符合所有相关国际安全标准。
“IAEA experts are there on the ground to serve as the eyes of the international community and ensure that the discharge is being carried out as planned consistent with IAEA safety standards,” said IAEA Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi. “Through our presence, we contribute to generating the necessary confidence that the process is carried out in a safe and transparent way”.
国际原子能机构总干事拉斐尔·马里亚诺·格罗西表示:“IAEA专家在现场,代表国际社会监督并确保排放按照计划进行,符合IAEA的安全标准。通过我们的存在,我们有助于产生必要的信心,确认该过程是安全透明进行的。”
As an additional step in its monitoring, IAEA experts this week took samples from the first batch of diluted water prepared for discharge following the Japanese Government’s announcement on 22 August that the release would begin today.
作为监测的额外步骤,在日本政府8月22日宣布于今天开始排放后,IAEA专家本周获取了首批稀释水样品。
The IAEA’s independent on-site analysis confirmed that the tritium concentration in the diluted water that is being discharged is far below the operational limit of 1,500 becquerels per litre.
IAEA的独立现场分析证实,正在排放的稀释水中的氚浓度远低于每升1500贝克勒尔的操作限值。
The IAEA will have a presence on site for as long as the treated water is released, in line with Director General Grossi’s commitment for the IAEA to engage with Japan on the discharge of ALPS treated water before, during, and after the treated water discharges occur.
IAEA将在处理水排放期间一直在现场存在,与格罗西总干事关于在处理水排放发生之前、期间和之后与日本合作的承诺一致。
Additionally, the IAEA ia also launching today a webpage to provide live data from Japan on the water discharge. The data provided includes water flow rates, radiation monitoring data and the concentration of tritium after dilution.
此外,IAEA今天还将推出一个网页,提供来自日本有关水排放的实时数据。所提供的数据包括水流速、辐射监测数据以及稀释后的氚浓度。
截至当地时间24日午夜,东京电力公司向原子能机构传输的排放过程中各个环节的数据均在预期水平内。
原子能机构正继续对排水阶段进行公正、独立和客观的安全审查。
© 原子能机构 | 福岛核电站处理水排放的实时数据。