专四听写 | 英专四级听写考前训练019
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小伙伴们趁着假期,把专四准备起来吧。从今天开始每天听写一段,预计更新50期,小伙伴们加油吧!
2019专业四级听力考前训练
合集: 001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 014 015 016 017
题目:Finding the Direction and Location
建议应试步骤:
考生可按照听中记录、听后检查三个步骤来完成听写,考生要尝试将每一部分有机结合到一起。
1. 听中记录:考生在听写的过程中要注意合理安排,熟练掌握速记方法。合理安排指的是考生听写每一遍录音时,侧重点应有所不同。
第一遍:第一遍录音是匀速朗读,意群之间没有停顿,因而,建议考生在听这一遍时以听懂大意为主,速记个别实词(主要是动词和名词)为辅。
第二遍:在第二遍录音中,每个意群后录音会停顿15秒,这时考生就要结合第一遍听到的大意,尽量逐字逐句写出每个意群的内容。根据听力信息处理和输出的特点,建议考生将听写的侧重点放在每个意群的首尾部分,因为这是考生最能听清且短时间内记得最清楚的部分。
第三遍:第三遍录音与第二遍的朗读模式一致,考生在听这一遍录音时应重点关注句子中间的实词和结构性的虚词,即关注第二遍没有关注的所有细节。在听完这一遍后,考生应该把文章的每个意群都基本写下来了,同时对文章的内容细节基本清晰。
第四遍:第四遍录音与第一遍的朗读模式一致,考生在听这一遍录音时,应将重点放在查缺补漏上。对于前三遍还没听写出来的部分,考生要在听这一遍录音时,结合语义、语感进行补充。
2. 听后检查:考生在听完四遍录音后,有两分钟的时间用于检查听写的内容。考生应充分利用这两分钟,通读自己写的全文,查找语法、语义和单词拼写错误,并根据逻辑对明显错误之处进行必要的更正。
听写原文:
Finding the Direction and Location
How can you tell which direction? By day, look for the Sun. It is in the east in the morning and the west in the afternoon. At night, use the Big Dipper to help you find the North Star. It would be better to bring a compass because its needle always points north.
How do you know how far you have gone? You could count every step. Each step is about two feet. You’d better wear a pedometer which is a tool that counts steps. If you know where you started, which direction you are heading, and how far you have gone, you can use a good map to figure out exactly where you are.
Today there is a new way for travelers to figure out where they are. It is the GPS. It has 24 satellites that orbit the earth and constantly broadcast their positions. Someday you may carry a small receiver as you hike and use GPS to find out if you are there yet! (167 words)
Useful Words and Expressions:
dipper n.北斗七星
compsiss n.罗盘,指南针,圆规 v.包围
pedometer n.步数计,步程计
head vt.朝向,前进;为首;率领;主持;领导
head south向南走去
We're heading home.我们正朝着家走。
Where are you heading for?你往哪儿去?
You’re heading for an accident if you drink and drive.如果你酒后开车,势必会发生车祸。
Who headed the department?谁主管着这个部门?
His name heads the list for the candidates.他是候选人名单上的第一名。
Tom headed the ball into his own goal.汤姆把球顶进了自己的球门。
figure out v..合计为,计算出
GPS abbr. Global Position System全球定位系统
orbit n.轨道 vt.绕……轨道而行
receiver n.接收器
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