_知识点汇总
第一单元知识点汇总
Unit 1 How tall are you ?
一、重点词汇
tall------ taller 高的----更高的
short ------ shorter 矮的/短的----更矮的/更短的
long----- longer 长的----更长的
strong------ stronger 强壮的----更强壮的
old ------ older 老的/旧的----更老的/更旧的
young------ younger 年轻的----更年轻的
small------ small 小的----更小的
heavy------heavier 重点----更重的
thin ------ thinner 瘦的----更瘦的
low------ lower 低地----更低地
smart------smarter 聪明的 ----更聪明的
big-----bigger 大的-----更大的
happy-----happier 开心的-----更开心的
thin-----thinner 瘦的-----更瘦的
heavy-----heavier 重的------更重的
fat-----fatter 胖的------更胖的
funny-----funnier 滑稽的------更滑稽的
dinosaur 恐龙 hall 大厅 than 比 both 两个都 meter 米 kilogram千克；公斤 size 号码 feet 脚 wear 穿 countryside乡村 shadow 影子；阴影 become变成；开始变得
二、重点句型
⑴ 问年龄：How old are you? ----- I’m _______ (years old).
问身高：How tall are you? ---- I’m ______meters tall.
问题中：How heavy are you? ---- I’m ______ kilograms .
⑵ 问物品的情况：
① How large is your room? 你的房间有多大？
It’s __________ m2 (square meters.) 有_______ 平方米。
② How long is your bed? 你的床有多长？
It’s _________cm long. 有______厘米长。
③ How big are your feet? (= What size are your shoes?) 你的脚有多长？
I wear size ______.(= My shoes are size________.) 我穿_______码的鞋。
⑶ 形容谁比谁更… …
① 主语 + be am/ is/ are/ ( even/much ) …er than …
如：I am taller than you. 我比你高。
I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高4cm .
I am taller and stronger than your brother. 我比你的弟弟更高更壮。
Jack is even stronger than his father. 甚至比他爸爸还壮。
Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green. 张鹏和John 比Mr. Green 要年轻多了。
其它句型：
1. That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
2. It’s taller than both of us together. 它比我俩加起来还高。
3. Your feet are bigger than mine. 你的脚比我的大。
4. There are more dinosaurs over there. 那儿有更多的恐龙。
5. Who is taller than you? 谁比你高？
第二单元知识点汇总
Unit 2 Last weekend
一、词汇
cleaned (clean的过去式)打扫
stayed (stay的过去式)停留；待
washed (wash的过去式)洗
watched (watch的过去式)看
had (have的过去式)患病；得病
had a cold 感冒
slept (sleep的过去式)睡觉
read (read的过去式)读
saw (see的过去式)看见
last 最近的；上一个的
yesterday 昨天
before 在……之前
drank (drink的过去式)喝
show 演出 magazine 杂志
better (well的比较级)更好的
faster (fast的比较级)更快的
hotel 旅馆 fixed (fix的过去式)修理
broken 破损的
lamp 台灯
loud 喧闹的；大声的
enjoy 享受……乐趣；喜爱
stay 暂住；逗留
二、句子
1. -- What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做什么了？
-- I cleaned my room and washed my clothes on Saturday.
我星期六打扫房间，还洗了衣服。
2. -- Did you play football with Zhang Peng? 你和张鹏踢足球了吗？
-- Yes, I did. 是的，我和张鹏踢足球了。
3. I watched some children’s shows on TV.
我在电视上看了一些儿童节目。
4. -- Did you do anything else? 你还做了其他什么事儿吗？
-- Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.
是的，我打扫了房间，还洗了衣服。
5. You are a good boy! 你是一个好孩子！
6. -- How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样？
-- It was fine, thanks. 很好，谢谢。
7. -- What did you do? 你（周末）做什么了？
-- I stayed at home and watched TV.
我待在家里了，还看电视了。
8. Let’s go to the bookstore. 让我们去书店吧。
9. I want to buy the new film magazine. 我想买期新的电影杂志。
10. -- Was it interesting? 它有趣吗？
-- Yes. 是的
11. -- Did you like it? 你喜欢它吗？
-- Yes, I did. It was great. 是的，我喜欢它。它很不错。
三、句型结构
1. -- How was your weekend?
-- It was good, thank you.
Not very good.
e.g: -- How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样？
-- Not very good. 不是很好。
2. -- What did + 主语 + do（+过去时间）?
-- 主语 + 动词过去式（+其他）.
e.g: -- What did your mother do yesterday? 你妈妈昨天做什么了？
-- She went shopping with her friends. 她和她的朋友去购物了。
3. -- Did you + 动词原形(read, dance, swim…)(+其他)?
-- Yes, I/ we did.
No, I/ we didn’t.
e.g. : -- Did you see the new film? 你看那部新电影了吗？
-- No, I didn’t. 不，我没看。
4. I want to + 动词原形（+其他）.
e.g. : I want to travel around the world. 我想去环球旅行。
5. Was/ Were + 主语 + 形容词?
e.g. : Was Timmy tired yesterday? 昨天吉米累吗？
第三单元知识点汇总
Unit 3 Where did you go?
一、重点词汇
go fishing--- went fishing 去钓鱼
go camping --- went camping 去野营
go swimming--- went swimming 去游泳
ride a bike--- rode a bike 骑自行车
ride a horse--- rode a horse 骑马
hurt my foot--- hurt my foot 我的脚受伤
take pictures--- took pictures 照相
buy gifts--- bought gifts 买礼物
eat fresh food--- ate fresh food 吃新鲜的食物
fall off---fell off 从…摔倒
licked （lick的过去式）舔
could （can的过去式）能及其过去式
laughed（laugh的过去式）笑
二、重点语法
▶ 一般疑问句，把did提前
— Did you help your parents clean the room ? ( 当句子变为一般疑问句，动词应还原)
— Yes , I did ./No, I didn’t .
▶ 特殊疑问句 : 疑问词+did+主语+V原形+其它?
1. —Where did you go on your holiday? 假期你去了哪里?
—I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆.
2. —What did you do on your holiday?你假期干了什么?
—I sang and danced. 我即唱了歌又跳了舞.
3. —How did you go there? 你怎样去的?
—I went by train. 我坐火车去的.
4.—When did you go? 你什么时候去的? —I went last Monday. 我上周一去的.
三、重点句型
1. --- What happened ? --I fell off my bike and hurt my foot. 怎么了？我从自行车上摔下来了，并且弄伤了我的脚。
2. ---Are you all right? ---I’m OK now. 你还好吧？ 现在没事了。
3. Where did you go over the winter holiday? 在寒假期间你去了哪儿？
4. It looks like a mule. 它看起来像头骡子。
5. ---Did you go to Turpan? ---Yes, we did. 你们去过吐鲁番了吗？ 是的，去了。
6. ---Hainan is far from here. How did you go there? 海南离这儿很远。你们怎么去的？
---We went there by plane. 我们坐飞机去那儿的。
7. Sounds great! Can I see your pictures sometime? 听上去不错！改天我能看看你的照片吗？
8. Come and look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday. 来看我劳动节假期的照片。
9. ---Who did you go with? ---My parents and my uncle. 你和谁一起去的？ 我父母和我叔叔。
10. I saw lots of grapes and ate lots of mutton kebabs. 我看见了许多葡萄，吃了许多烤羊肉串。
11.---How was the beach? ---It was beautiful. 沙滩怎么样？ 它很美。
12.Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. 马克斯坐在自行车前面的（车）筐里。
13.We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. 我们拍了美丽乡村的照片。
第四单元知识点汇总
Unit 4 Then and now
【重点词汇】
dining hall 饭厅 grass 草坪 gym 体育馆 ago 从前 cycling 骑自行车运动 go cycling 去骑自行车
ice-skate 滑冰 badminton 羽毛球运动
【短语】
....year ago (几）年前 ...months ago (几）个月前 last year 去年 last month上个月
play badminton玩羽毛球
【重点句型】
1.There was no library in my old school.
2.Tell us about your school , please.
3.How do you know that?
4.There was no computer or Internet in my time .
5.Before , I was quiet. Now I am very active in class.
6.I was short , so I couldn’t ride my bike well.
7. Now I go cycling everyday.