2岁娃还在用奶瓶?6大危害要当心!
以下文章来源于嘟嘟医生 ,作者嘟妈DuMa
戒奶瓶小技巧学起来!
一、长期用奶瓶的危害
二、什么时候需要戒奶瓶?
Parents should be encouraged to have infants drink from a cup as they approach their first birthday. Infants should be weaned from the bottle between 12 to 18 months of age. 译:父母应在孩子接近1岁生日的时候,鼓励他们使用杯子。他们应在12-18月龄戒除奶瓶。
Encourage your child to drink from a cup by his/her first birthday. 译: 鼓励孩子满一岁使用杯子饮奶。
Bottles should be phased out between 12 and 24 months of age. 译:奶瓶应该在12-24月龄内戒除。
三、奶瓶戒不掉怎么办?
参考资料:
1.AAPD.Policy on Early Childhood Caries (ECC): Classifications, Consequences, and Preventive Strategies.
2.http://www.aapd.org/media/policies_guidelines/p_eccclassifications.pdf,2014.
3.ADA .Tooth Decay in baby Teeth.
4.http://www.ada.org/~/media/ADA/Publications/Files/ADA_PatientSmart_BBTD.ashx,2017.
5.AAP. Discontinuing The Bottle.
6.https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/feeding-nutrition/Pages/Discontinuing-the-Bottle.aspx,2015.
7.劳拉·A.杰娜. 美国儿科学会实用喂养指南(第2版)[M]. 北京科学技术出版社, 2017.
1.AAPD.Policy on Early Childhood Caries (ECC): Classifications, Consequences, and Preventive Strategies.
2.http://www.aapd.org/media/policies_guidelines/p_eccclassifications.pdf,2014.
3.ADA .Tooth Decay in baby Teeth.
4.http://www.ada.org/~/media/ADA/Publications/Files/ADA_PatientSmart_BBTD.ashx,2017.
5.AAP. Discontinuing The Bottle.
6.https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/feeding-nutrition/Pages/Discontinuing-the-Bottle.aspx,2015.
7.劳拉·A.杰娜. 美国儿科学会实用喂养指南(第2版)[M]. 北京科学技术出版社, 2017.
本文来源:嘟嘟医生
原标题:2岁宝宝还在用奶瓶喝奶?这个年龄之前没戒掉奶瓶 真的会害了孩子
本文作者: 嘟妈DuMa
责任编辑:李小荣
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