重磅消息|曹雪涛当选为美国医学科学院外籍院士（有对其他的80名院士总结）

iNature：美国国家医学院（NAM）在年会上宣布选举70名正式会员和10名国际会员。成为其中的会员被认为是卫生和医学领域最高荣誉之一，并认可表现出卓越的专业成就和服务承诺的个人。

美国国家医学院院长Victor J. Dzau说：“这些新当选的成员是美国和全球科学，医学和卫生领域最杰出的学者和领导人。 “他们的专长将帮助我们的组织解决今天最迫切的健康挑战，并为健康和医疗保健的未来提供信息，使我们大家受益。我荣幸地欢迎这些杰出人士到国家医学院。“

新成员由当前成员选出，通过认可对提高医学科学，保健和公共卫生作出重大贡献的个人的过程。美国国家医学院会员资格的多样性得到其“组织章程”的保障，该条例规定，至少四分之一的会员资格来自卫生专业以外的领域，例如从法律，工程，社会科学和人文学科。新当选的成员使美国国家医学院的总会员数达到2,127人，国际会员人数达到172人。

美国国家科学院于1970年由国家科学院成立为医学研究所，针对卫生，科学，医学和相关政策中的关键问题，激发了各部门的积极行动。 NAM与国家科学院和国家工程院合作，为国家提供独立，客观的分析和咨询，并开展其他活动，解决复杂问题，并公布公共决策。国家科学院，工程与医学科学院也鼓励教育和研究，认识到杰出的知识贡献，增加公众的认识。在当选的情况下，美国国家医学院成员承诺在国家科学院活动中自愿服务。

新当选的国际成员有：

Samuel Frank Berkovic, M.D., Laureate Professor and director, Epilepsy Research Center, department of medicine, University of Melbourne (Austin Health), Victoria, Australia

Xuetao Cao, M.D., Ph.D., president, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

Jeremy James Farrar, M.B.B.S., D.Phil., director, Wellcome Trust, London, United Kingdom

Alain Fischer M.D., Ph.D., professor, Collège de France; and founding director, Imagine Institute, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, AP-HP, Paris, France

Gabriel P. Krestin, M.D., Ph.D., professor and chair, department of radiology and nuclear medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands

Bongani M. Mayosi, B.Med.Sci., M.B., Ch.B., D.Phil., professor and dean, faculty of health sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

Lesley Regan, M.D., D.Sc., FRCOG, president, Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, and head of department, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Imperial College Faculty of Medicine, St Mary’s Hospital, Imperial College London, United Kingdom

Soumya Swaminathan, M.D., director-general, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India

Masayo Takahashi, M.D., Ph.D., project leader, Laboratory for Retinal Regeneration, RIKEN Center for Developmental Biology, Hyogo, Japan

Nicholas John White, KCMG, OBE, D.Sc., M.D., FRCP, FMedSci, FBPhS, FRS, professor, department of tropical medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

国家医学院新当选的正式成员有：

Mark E. Anderson, M.D., Ph.D., William Osler Professor of Medicine and director of department of medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore

Scott Allen Armstrong, M.D., Ph.D., chair, department of pediatric oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; associate chief, division of hematology/oncology, Boston Children’s Hospital; and David G. Nathan Professor of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston

Amy F.T. Arnsten, Ph.D., professor of neuroscience, psychiatry, and psychology, Child Study Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn.

Cornelia Isabella Bargmann, Ph.D., Torsten N. Wiesel Professor, The Rockefeller University; and president of science, Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, New York City

Mary T. Bassett, M.D., M.P.H., commissioner, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Long Island City, N.Y

Christopher N. Bowman, Ph.D., James and Catherine Patten Endowed Chair and distinguished professor of chemical and biological engineering; and clinical professor of restorative dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Colorado, Boulder

Elizabeth H. Bradley, Ph.D., president and professor of science, technology, and society, and of political science, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, N.Y.

Robert F. Breiman, Ph.D., director, Emory Global Health Institute, Emory University, Atlanta

Melinda Beeuwkes Buntin, Ph.D., professor and chair, department of health policy, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tenn.

Carrie Lynn Byington, M.D., dean of medicine and senior vice president, Health Science Center, and vice chancellor for health services, Texas A&M University, Bryan

Neil Calman, M.D., M.M.S., president and chief executive officer, Institute for Family Health; and professor and system chair, Alfred and Gail Engelberg Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City

Anne Case, Ph.D., Alexander Stewart 1886 Professor of Economics and Public Affairs Emerita, department of economics, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, N.J.

Arup K. Chakraborty, Ph.D., Robert T. Haslam Professor of Chemical Engineering, Chemistry, Physics, and Biological Engineering, and director, Institute for Medical Engineering and Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge

Howard Y. Chang, M.D., Ph.D., professor of dermatology and director, Center for Personal Dynamic Regulomes, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif.

Wendy Webber Chapman, Ph.D., professor and chair, department of biomedical informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City

Tina L. Cheng, M.D., M.P.H., Given Foundation Professor of Pediatrics and director, department of pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; professor of population, family, and reproductive health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health; and pediatrician-in-chief, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore

Marshall H. Chin, M.D., M.P.H., Richard Parrillo Family Professor of Healthcare Ethics, department of medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago

Lewis A. Chodosh, M.D., Ph.D., professor and chair, department of cancer biology; professor of medicine; associate director for basic science, Abramson Cancer Center; and co-director, 2-PREVENT Translational Center of Excellence, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia

Christos Coutifaris, M.D., Ph.D., Celso Ramon Garcia Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology and chief, division of reproductive endocrinology and infertility, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia

Benjamin F. Cravatt, Ph.D., professor and co-chair, department of molecular medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, Calif.

Mark Joseph Daly, Ph.D., chief, Analytical and Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston

Alan D. D’Andrea, M.D., Fuller-American Cancer Society Professor, department of medical oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston

Richard J. Davidson, Ph.D., William James and Vilas Distinguished Professor of Psychology and Psychiatry; and founder and director, Center for Healthy Minds, University of Wisconsin, Madison

Joshua C. Denny, M.D., M.S., F.A.C.M.I., professor, biomedical informatics and medicine; director, Center for Precision Medicine; and vice president for personalized medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.

Karen B. DeSalvo, M.D., M.P.H., M.Sc., former acting assistant secretary and national coordinator for health information technology, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, D.C.

Sharon M. Donovan, Ph.D., R.D., professor and Melissa M. Noel Endowed Chair in Diet and Health, department of food science and human nutrition, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Mark R. Dybul, M.D., professor of medicine, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, D.C.

Evan E. Eichler, Ph.D., professor of genome sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Seattle

Serpil Erzurum, M.D., Lerner Research Chair, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland

Mona N. Fouad, M.D., M.P.H., senior associate dean for diversity and inclusion, School of Medicine; and professor and director, division of preventative medicine; and director, Minority Health and Health Disparities Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Ala.

Gerard E. Francisco, M.D., distinguished teaching professor, University of Texas System; chair and professor, department of physical medicine and rehabilitation, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston McGovern Medical School; director, NeuroRecovery Research Center; and chief medical officer, TIRR Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston

Rebekah Gee, M.D., M.P.H., FACOG, secretary of health, State of Louisiana, Baton Rouge

Christine Grady, R.N., Ph.D., chief, department of bioethics, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.

Rachel Green, Ph.D., Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator, and professor, department of molecular biology and genetics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore

Michael Eldon Greenberg, Ph.D., Nathan Pusey Professor and chair, department of neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston

Felicia Hill-Briggs, Ph.D., A.B.P.P., professor of medicine and physical medicine and rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; professor of health, behavior, and society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health; professor of acute and chronic care, Johns Hopkins School of Nursing; and senior director of population health research and development, Johns Hopkins HealthCare, Baltimore

Chanita A. Hughes Halbert, Ph.D., professor, endowed chair, and associate dean of psychiatry and behavioral science, Hollings Cancer Center, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston

Scott J. Hultgren, Ph.D., director, Center for Women’s Infectious Disease Research, department of molecular microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis

Yasmin L. Hurd, Ph.D., Ward Coleman Professor of Translational Neuroscience; director, Addiction Institute; and professor of psychiatry and neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City

Nicholas Patrick Jewell, Ph.D., professor, School of Public Health and department of statistics, University of California, Berkeley

V. Craig Jordan, OBE, Ph.D, D.Sc., FMedSci, FAACR, Dallas/Ft. Worth Living Legend Chair of Cancer Research, professor of breast medical oncology, and professor of molecular and cellular oncology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston

Eve A. Kerr, M.D., M.P.H., Louis Newburgh Research Professor of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan; and director, VA Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Mich.

George F. Koob, Ph.D., director, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Rockville, Md.

Paul P. Lee, M.D., J.D., F. Bruce Fralick Professor and chair, department of ophthalmology and visual sciences, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor

Allan I. Levey, M.D., Ph.D., professor and chair, department of neurology, Emory University, Atlanta

Charles M. Lieber, Ph.D., Joshua and Beth Friedman University Professor and chair, department of chemistry and chemical biology, Harvard Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass.

Daniel H. Lowenstein, M.D., Robert B. and Ellinor Aird Professor of Neurology, executive vice chancellor, and provost, University of California, San Francisco

Lynne Elizabeth Maquat, Ph.D., J. Lowell Orbison Endowed Chair and professor, department of biochemistry and biophysics; director, Center for RNA Biology: From Genome to Therapeutics; and chair, Graduate Women in Science, University of Rochester, Rochester, N.Y.

Gerald E. Markowitz, Ph.D., University Distinguished Professor of History, John Jay College and City University Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York City

John R. Mascola, M.D., director, Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Md.

Tirin Moore, Ph.D., professor of neurobiology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif.

Robin Purdy Newhouse, Ph.D., R.N., FAAN, distinguished professor and dean, Indiana University School of Nursing, Bloomington

M. Kariuki Njenga, Ph.D., professor of epidemiology and virology, Paul G. Allen School for Global Animal Health and WSU Global Health-Kenya, Washington State University, Pullman

Olugbenga Ogedegbe, M.D., M.S., M.P.H., director, division of health and behavior, department of population health, School of Medicine; and associate vice chancellor for global network academic planning, New York University, New York City

Rebecca Onie, J.D., founder, Health Leads, Boston

Maria A. Oquendo, M.D., Ph.D., Ruth Metzler Professor and chair of psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia

Michael S. Parmacek, M.D., Frank Wister Thomas Professor of Medicine and chair, department of medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia

Ramon E. Parsons, M.D., Ph.D., director, Tisch Cancer Institute; and professor and chair, department of oncological sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City

Scott Loren Pomeroy, M.D., Ph.D., Bronson Crothers Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School; and chair, department of neurology, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston

Martin Pomper, M.D., Ph.D., Henry N. Wagner Jr. Professor of Radiology, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore

Rita F. Redberg, M.D., M.Sc., professor of medicine, division of cardiology, University of California, San Francisco

Therese S. Richmond, Ph.D., CRNP, FAAN, Andrea B. Laporte Professor of Nursing and associate dean for research and innovation, School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia

Dorothy E. Roberts, J.D., George A. Weiss University Professor of Law and Sociology, Raymond Pace and Sadie Tanner Mossell Alexander Professor of Civil Rights, and professor of Africana studies, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia

John H. Sampson, M.D., Ph.D., M.H.Sc., M.B.A., Robert H. and Gloria Wilkins Distinguished Professor of Neurosurgery and chair, department of neurosurgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, N.C.

Robert F. Siliciano, M.D., Ph.D., Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator, and professor of medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore

Leif I. Solberg, M.D., senior research investigator and senior adviser, HealthPartners Institute, Bloomington, Minn.

Viviane Tabar, M.D., member and vice chair, department of neurosurgery; and director, Multidisciplinary Skull Base and Pituitary Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York City

Suzanne L. Topalian, M.D., professor of surgery and oncology, and associate director, Bloomberg-Kimmel Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore

Flaura Koplin Winston, M.D., Ph.D., distinguished chair, department of pediatrics, and scientific director, Center for Injury Research and Prevention, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia; and professor of pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia

Donald M. Yealy, M.D., professor and chair, department of emergency medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh

信息来源：

https://nam.edu/national-academy-of-medicine-elects-80-new-members/

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