来了！2021年高考英语试题评析看这里
随着全国2021年高考已经落下帷幕。高考英语都考了什么？重点是什么？未来几年即将参加高考的学子们一定非常关注，那么，请来看看南外高中英语科组关于本次高考英语的评析！
“2021年全国新高考I卷英语科全面考察了学生的语言基础能力、逻辑能力和综合运用能力。从试卷结构来看，新高考英语卷相比以往更加强调对学生阅读和写作两项关键能力的考察。”在高考英语科目考试结束后，南外高中英语科组胡朗老师受邀围绕新高考英语试卷的考察素养、命题角度等话题，对本次英语高考进行了评析。
深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）高级中学高三英语教师，香港大学硕士，中学一级教师。曾任教于长沙市实验中学十余年，担任备课组长及G10十校联考组卷审题工作，先后被推选为“长沙市青年骨干教师”、“集团十佳新秀”，多次指导学生获“全国中学生英语能力竞赛”国家级、省级奖励。
胡朗老师认为，此次的英语试卷进一步凸显了高考“立德树人、服务选材、导向教学”的功能定位。全卷阅读材料一如既往的直接取材于英美原版报刊杂志，英文网站原文。答题时要求考生在把握文章体裁的基础上，能联系原文主旨和上下文进行推理。还要求考生在查找对比信息点的过程中，能够迅速认清代词所指，判断出转折、对比、让步等语气，熟练分析各种从句及长难句，从而读懂原文的逻辑并选出正确的选项。体现了对“独立思考、分析问题、解决问题”的学科能力评估。七选五和完形填空两道题更加重视考察考生对文章整体内容的把握，而非单个的语言点或简单的句际关系。
聚焦阅读和写作关键能力
胡朗老师表示，今年新高考英语还增加了写作占分比重，增设了读后续写题型，本题将阅读与写作深度结合，以期有效考查学生的语言运用能力和推动故事情节开展的思维能力。考生应依据文章所给信息做出合理推测、揣摩人物心理变化、把握原文语言特点、准确定位续写点，要求所续写的短文与所给短文及段落开头语之间要有连贯性，要具有较丰富的内容，包含详细和生动的情景、态度和感情描述。该题充分体现了新高考英语的综合性、应用性和创新性。
备考建议：增长生活常识，培养广泛爱好
“未来新高考英语命题将整体趋于理解和运用，选材继续围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题，强化关键能力和学科素养的考察。”
胡朗老师建议，新一届考生在备考过程中做好以下几点：扩充词汇量；打好词法和语法基础；提高阅读理解能力和阅读速度；多做多练多悟，培养英语思维；增长生活常识，培养广泛的兴趣爱好。
二、师生同考 同步“读后续写”
读后续写是新高考的一种写作新题型，是将阅读和写作紧密联系的考查方式，旨在考查学生的综合语言运用能力，难度较大。场外关注学生高考的同时，老师们纷纷动笔，化身高三考生，针对今年新高考的读后续写题型进行即时体验。
2021新高考 I 卷高考英语读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.
2021年全国新高考一卷英语读后续写
英语科组老师同步答题英语科组——周舟老师
As the twins lookedaround them in disappointment, their father appeared. Seeing the messy kitchenand the panicked children, he quickly understood what happened. “We just wantto give mom a surprise,” said Jeff with teary eyes and his swollen fingers inwater. “And we’ve seen mom doing this for many times,” mumbled Jenna. “Surely youknow what to do,” said father while rolling up his sleeves, “you just need alittle assistance.” With the guidance of father, they quickly cleaned up thestove and fried the bread again. This time, everything went well. Looking atthe perfectly cooked porridge and beautifully fried bread, the three exchangeda silent ‘yeah’.
The twins carried thebreakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. The moment she opened her eyes,the sight of excited children and luring food took her by surprise. “HappyMother’s Day!” the twins put aside the tray and rushed to hug their mother whowas overwhelmed by this sudden gift and could hardly utter a word. “They madeit for you,” leaning against the door, their smiling father winked at his wife,“mostly by themselves.” Love and pride flooding over the mother, she kissed thetwins on their foreheads. This was definitely the best holiday that this lovingmother had shared with her loved ones.
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared in the doorway. Upon seeing the overcooked bread and messy stove, he instantly understood what the twins were planning to do. “Alright then, let’s fix this together!” said their father who was rolling up his sleeves and ready to help. Jeff was instructed to clean the stove with a wet towel while Jenna volunteered to help father make another French toast. It didn’t take long before everything was settled with their concerted effort. To add a finishing touch, father picked a rose from the garden and placed it on the carefully arranged breakfast tray that the twins had prepared.
The twins woke their mother up by shouting excitedly “Happy Mother's Day,dear Mummy! Surprise for you!” Their mom’s eyes widened with joyfulness and then were twinkling with tears. Dad pretended to be astonished at such wonderful breakfast. Intoxicated in the delicious food and feeling warmth bubbling up inside her heart, the mother hugged her twins tightly. It was such a great holiday when the dearest person can be reminded that how much she is loved, respected and valued.
老师
As the twins lookedaround then in disappointment,their father appeared. Seeing the kitchen in a total mess, dad wasloud and clear about what had happened in no time. Meanwhile , It was at thisvery moment that the twins realized they might ask for some help. “Let’s getstarted again kids!” dad cracked a smile and comforted in a low voice ,a rippleof excitement and unnamed gratitude running through the twins’ heart. With thestove cleaned and floor swept, everything was soon back to track. Immediately,the kitchen was floated with the fragrant smell of the porridge and fried toastby their joint efforts. Jeff placed the toast carefully into his favorite traywith curved edges, and Jenna added a heart shape of ketchup on it. Perfect! Dadwas just sneaking back to bedroom when the twins together delightedly whisperedto him:”Thank you so much dad”. Now they can’t wait to present the surprise!
The twins carried thebreakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. Jumping out of the bed, theirmother intended to rush to the kitchen as usual, only to find the delicacy .With her eyes wide open, she froze. “We made it for you mom! Happy Mother’sDay! Just sit back and enjoy!” the twins chuckled, holding the tray high infront of their mom. Stunned and moved, mother gently took a bite of the toastas if it were the most delicious food she has ever tasted. Bowing low, shegathered the two little angels into arms tightly, eyes glistening . Overwhelmedby the joy of giving, the twins winked at their father over their mother’sshoulder with great satisfaction, “Preparing breakfast everyday is not an easyjob! We love you mom.” it seemed that they get started to realize the secret tohappiness in family is appreciation and dedication . Mom enjoyed the biggest “banquet”in her life and meanwhile the house was filled with harmoniousness andlaughter!
英语科组——黄智城老师
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. The kitchen enveloped by a scorching smell, he panted with a haunting rage, “Oh! What happened?” Hanging their heads in guilt, the twins gestured the burnt bread and spilled porridge, whimpering, “Were we more careful, it would be a perfect breakfast for mom.” Hearing that, a surge of warmth welling up in his heart, Dad offered to help the kids prepare the surprise. Feeling over the moon, the twins cleaned up the mess and restarted to cook the dishes with the guidance of Dad. Soon the savory scent of French toast and porridge filled the kitchen. Nothing delighted the kids more than the surprise despite the grease and holes on their aprons. With breakfast placed on the tray, the twins tiptoed upstairs to Mom’s bedroom, winking at their Dad.
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. “Happy Mother’s Day, Mommy!” the twins exclaimed. “We wanna prepare breakfast for you as you always do for us.” Mom smiled dazzlingly and pressed a gentle kiss on their foreheads, “Thank you my sweeties. I love you.” Beside the door was standing their understanding Dad, who was photographing this touching scene. The entire room was bathed in a harmonious Mother’s Day atmosphere. Before that moment, the kids deemed what Mom did for them was nothing to it; instead, the result surprised them as well. It was only then that they realized Mom gave them not only lives but also unconditional love and care.
三、老师秒变考生 保持“考感”助力教学
“四位老师续写的文章都能紧扣主题，遵循‘父亲发现孩子为母亲做爱心早餐出了问题、主动帮助孩子解决问题、成功做出早餐、孩子给母亲送餐’这一故事主线，情节发展合乎逻辑、过渡自然、流畅。四位老师都对人物的心理活动、动作表情、语言进行了不同角度的细节处理和生动的描写，人物形象、丰满；整个故事的发展在既定的情境下合乎情理地发生，与原文粘合度高。四位老师都注意了父亲与孩子、父亲与母亲之间情感的无声与有声的交流，使父亲角色很好地融入故事中，也升华了亲情这一主题，凸显了老师们扎实的语言功底。”来自南外高中的南粤优秀教师，广东省“百千万人才培养对象”，南外集团英语名教师工作室主持人——陈璇老师总结点评道。
通过“师生同考”，可以促进教师直接体验试题的难易程度，直观地进行试卷质量分析，亲自体验学生对试卷的适应力和接纳度，亲身体会学生的心情与压力，更好地了解学生的学习和心理状况。同时也有助于老师对之前讲授的知识点和课堂进度进行反思。更重要的是，教师在考试中的所思所获，对以后的教学工作具有实质性的指导意义，利于有针对性地施教和备课，从而稳步提升教师的业务知识水平。
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南外高级中学
内容：英语科组
编辑：办公室
审核：办公室