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涉借贷纠纷案例汇编 | 法宝双语案例

Mani 北大法宝 2024-03-14

北大法宝出“法宝双语案例”栏目。本栏目选取近期热门司法案例进行双语发布,每两周一期,欢迎关注!感谢新老朋友对北大法宝的大力支持,我们会持续为大家提供更好的法律信息服务。本周推送第九十七期,主要关注涉借贷纠纷案例!


本期双语案例推送梁翰辉与翁秀聪民间借贷纠纷再审案等涉借贷纠纷案例。


目录

Contents


1.梁翰辉与翁秀聪民间借贷纠纷再审案


Liang Hanhui v. Weng Xiucong (retrial case regarding dispute over private lending)


2.黄金龙、莆田市东南香米业发展有限公司民间借贷纠纷二审民事判决书


Huang Jinlong v. Putian Dongnanxiang Rice Industry Development Co., Ltd. (civil judgment for second instance regarding dispute over private lending)


3.潘新群、潘铁民民间借贷纠纷二审民事判决书


Pan Xinqun v. Pan Tiemin (civil judgment for second instance regarding dispute over private lending)


一、梁翰辉与翁秀聪民间借贷纠纷再审案

Liang Hanhui v. Weng Xiucong (retrial case regarding dispute over private lending)

【裁判摘要】

借贷关系纠纷中的当事人对自己诉讼请求,应当提供能够证明借贷关系的相关证据。对于此种证据形式,法律有明确的规定,只有具备法定形式要件的证据才具有证明力。当事人向人民法院提供相应的证据材料,仅加盖单位印章,而没有单位负责人及制作证明材料的人员签名或者盖章,不符合法定的证据的形式要件,人民法院不予采信。

[Judgment Abstract]

A party to a lending dispute should, in order to support its claims, provide competent evidence on the debtor-creditor relationship which, pursuant to laws, should be of no probative value unless it holds statutory formal elements. The evidence without statutory formal elements provided by a party concerned is not admitted by people’s courts if it only bears the enterprise’s seal and has no signature or seal of the person in charge or the person who has made supporting materials.

【法宝引证码】CLI.C.118614332
[CLI Code] CLI.C.118614332(EN)

二、黄金龙、莆田市东南香米业发展有限公司民间借贷纠纷二审民事判决书

Huang Jinlong v. Putian Dongnanxiang Rice Industry Development Co., Ltd. (civil judgment for second instance regarding dispute over private lending)

【裁判摘要】

恶意串通,订立损害国家、集体或第三人利益的合同无效。实践中,借款协议明确约定,为筹备上市公司全权委托股东代表公司办理全部借款所需资金手续,公司以保证人身份对该借款提供连带责任担保,故股东的借款行为系公司授权,非用于个人目的,公司主张股东超出授权范围与债权人恶意串通签订的借款担保合同损害其利益,但不能提供事实依据予以证明的,公司应当按约承担连带保证责任。

[Judgment Abstract]

A contract is invalid if it is concluded by the parties thereto through malicious collusion against the interests of the country, groups, or any third party. In legal practice, a loan contract clearly stipulates that the shareholder of the company is fully and duly authorized to undertake loan business for the purpose of raising funds for the company’s listing, and the company assumes joint and several liability as the surety for the loan. Therefore, the shareholder is deemed to borrow the money upon the authorization of the company for a purpose other than personal needs. If the company complains that its interests are damaged as the shareholder signs the loan contract in collusion with the creditor beyond the extent of the authorization, but fails to produce factual evidence to prove its charge, then the company should assume the joint and several liability as agreed in the contract.

【法宝引证码】CLI.C.108379136
[CLI Code] CLI.C.108379136(EN)

三、潘新群、潘铁民民间借贷纠纷二审民事判决书

Pan Xinqun v. Pan Tiemin (civil judgment for second instance regarding dispute over private lending)

【裁判摘要】

当事人提交记载款项往来和备注的对账单、借据、欠条等证据能够印证双方当事人之间借款事实发生的,可以认定双方间系民间借贷法律关系。当事人一方依据在民间借贷合同之后签订的投资合作协议提出抗辩,主张双方已由民间借贷法律关系变更为合伙协议法律关系,但不能提供依据证明的,应当基于民间借贷关系按约返还对方当事人的借款本金及利息。

[Judgment Abstract]

A private lending relationship can be determined to exist if the reconciliation statements recorded with account current and accounting remarks, the certificates of indebtedness, and the IOUs are sufficient to prove the occurrence of lending between the lender and the borrower. In the present case, a party enters a plea on the ground of an investment cooperation agreement signed after the execution of the private lending agreement, claiming that the private lending relationship has been altered into a partnership relationship, but he fails to produce evidence to prove his claim. Hence, he should repay the loan principal and interest as agreed in the private lending contract.

【法宝引证码】CLI.C.96624823
[CLI Code] CLI.C.96624823(EN)


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责任编辑 | 张馨予

稿件来源 | 北大法宝英文编辑组(Mani)

审核人员 | 伍小凤 张文硕

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