全国各级各类学校校数、教职工、专任教师情况

问津学术 2023-03-24

各级各类学校校数、教职工、专任教师情况

Number of Schools,Educational Personnel and Full-time Teachers by Type and Level

	学校数(所)	教职工数(人)	专任教师数(人)
Schools	Educational	Full-time
	Personnel	Teachers
总计 Total	529324	23373371	18443728
一、高等教育学校 Higher Education Schools	3012	2785592	1913817
1.普通本科院校 Academic HEIs	1238	1931463	1272996
#独立学院 of Which:Independent Institutions	164	82566	59874
2.本科层次职业学校 Professional HEIs	32	32202	25743
3.高职（专科）院校 Vocational HEIs	1486	787355	595014
4.成人高等学校 Adult HEIs	256	34363	19973
5.其他普通高教机构（不计校数）Other Institutions	-21	209	91
二、高中阶段学校 Senior Secondary Schools	21879	3947581	3380405
1.普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools	14585	3119854	2709469
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools	5384	1163066	1038107
高级中学 Regular High Schools	7407	1483279	1318430
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools	1794	473509	352932
2.中等职业教育（不含技工学校） Secondary Vocational Education	7294	827727	670936
中等职业学校 Secondary Vocational Education	7294	816327	662487
其他中职机构（不计校数） Other Secondary Vocational Education Institutions	-297	11400	8449
三、义务教育阶段学校 Compulsory Education Schools	207150	10907695	9999469
1.初中学校 Junior Secondary Schools	52871	4685682	4206393
初级中学 Regular Junior Secondary Schools	34629	2914044	2674538
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools	18233	1771403	1531649
职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools	9	235	206
2.普通小学 Regular Primary Schools	154279	6222013	5793076
小学 Primary Schools	154279	5846493	5440724
小学教学点（不计校数） ExternalTeaching Sites	-83623	375520	352352
四、特殊教育学校 Schools for Special Edu.	2288	82529	70925
五、幼儿园 Kindergarten	294832	5646384	3076579
六、专门学校 Specialized Schools	104	3149	2249
七、成人中小学 Adult Primary and Secondary Schools	59	441	284
注：1.专任教师按照学校类型划分。其中，完全中学的教职工数和专任教师数计入高中阶段教育；九年一贯制学校的教职工数和专任教师数计入初中阶段教育；十二年一贯制学校的教职工数和专任教师数计入高中阶段教育；
2.“（）”内数据为不计校数。；
3.高中阶段数据均不包含人力资源和社会保障部管理的技工学校数据。下同。
Note: 1.Full-time teachers are classified by school types. of which, educational personnel and full-time teachers of combined secondary schools are calculated into senior secondary education; educational personnel and full-time teachers of 9-year schools are calculated into junior secondary education; Educational personnel and full-time teachers of 12-year schools are calculated into senior secondary education;
2. The data within “( )”are not calculated as the number of schools;
3.Data from the Skilled Workers School administered by Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China are not included in the data of Senior Secondary Education Level for 2021. Similarly hereinafter.